5G电力应急通信装置的研究和设计

 从理论、硬件、软件、组网应用及关键技术等方面研究了5G电力应急通信装置。5G电力应急通信装置具有一款多端口多模组的融合网关，并采用多模融合、抗干扰等技术，实现了5G网络与电力无线专网以及其他网络的兼容，可依据无线信道质量选择无线网络，支持动态路由，能够为电力数据回传提供可靠高速的无线传输通道，满足了应急救援指挥行动的通信需求。     

用双极性膜电渗析法分离混合氨基酸

为开发新的混合氨基酸分离技术,提出用双极性膜电渗析分离混合氨基酸的方法.在对混合氨基酸溶液中离子成分进行分析的基础上,预测了使用该法的可行性,并通过三室双极性膜电渗析法实验验证了理论计算的结果.对于等电点相差很大的谷氨酸和精氨酸以及等电点相差比较大的谷氨酸和甘氨酸以及精氨酸和甘氨酸两元混合物,可以实现很彻底的分离,得到纯度96%以上的产品,电流密度可以达到5～10 mA·cm-2. 对于等电点相差很小的丝氨酸和脯氨酸,则分离难度较大,电流密度在1 mA·cm-2以下.该法不需使用缓冲溶液,可提高分离过程的效率.     

Effects of truncated mutants of the ε subunit of chloroplast ATP synthase on the fast phase of millisecond delayed light emission of chloroplast and its ATP synthesis ability

The ε subunit of the chloroplast ATP synthase and the truncated ε mutants which lack some amino acid residues from the N-terminus or C-terminus were overexpressed in E. coil When the ε subunit or the truncated ε proteins was added to the spinach chloroplast suspension, both the intensity of the fast phase of millisecond delayed light emission (ms-DLE) and the cyclic and noncyclic photophosphorylation activity of chloroplast were enhanced. With an increase in the number of residues deleted from the N-terminus, the enhancement effect of the N-terminal truncated proteins decreased gradually. For the C-terminal truncated proteins, the enhancement effect increased gradually with an increase in the number of residues deleted from the C-terminus. Besides, the ATP synthesis activity of ε-deficient membrane reconstituted with the ε subunit or the truncated ε proteins was compared. The ATP synthesis activity of reconstituted membrane with the N-terminal truncated proteins decreased gradually as the number of residues deleted from the N-terminus increased. For the C-terminal truncated proteins, the ATP synthesis activity of reconstituted membrane increased gradually with an increase in the number of residues deleted from the C-terminus, but was still lower than that of the wild type ε protein. These results suggested that: (a) the N-terminal domain of the ε subunit of the chloroplast ATP synthase could affect the ATP synthesis activity of ATP synthase by regulating the efficiency of blocking proton leakage of ε subunit; and (b) the C-terminal domain of the ε subunit of the chloroplast ATP synthase had a subtle function in modulating the ATP synthesis ability of ATP synthase.     

阳极溶出半微分电分析法测定纯水和纯试剂中痕量杂质

本文提出应用具有灵敏度高、分辨率好、峰高易于准确测量等特点的汞膜电极阳极溶出半微 分电析法进行各种纯水和一些常见支持电解质中痕量重金属杂质的测定方法，并探索通过巯基棉 等分离方法对试剂进行提纯的效果． 实验表明：对于水样只要加入几滴盐酸，使其ｐＨ＝２．５左右即可进行测定，对于一些纯试剂 可直接进行测定，不必加入其他支持电解质，避免沾污。测定方法十分简便。 利用巯基棉除去一些试剂中痕量铜铅等杂质，进行试剂提纯，方法简便，效果良好。     

颗粒型Ni/Pb不连续多层膜的铁磁共振研究

用射频磁控溅射方法制备了一系列颗粒型 N i/Pb不连续多层膜样品 ,并采用 X射线衍射方法表征了样品的微观结构。在铁磁共振实验中 ,观察到了一致进动模 (uniform m ode)和高场光学模 (optical mode)的共振吸收峰。主共振峰和光学模的峰位依赖于外磁场的角度及薄膜厚度。高场光学模的发现表明 ,颗粒型 N i/Pb不连续多层膜存在较强的反铁磁耦合 ,耦合强度随Pb层厚度以指数衰减形式变化。这与面内磁滞回线得到的饱和场随 Pb层厚度的变化关系定性上一致。     

锰浸种对大豆幼苗膜脂过氧化和体内保护系统的影响

以2个大豆(Glycine max Merrill)品种(“浙春2号”,“浙春3号”)为材料,设置不同的锰水平,研究了大豆种子萌发和幼苗生长期中各种生理特征的变化规律．结果表明,锰浸种对大豆种子的萌发率影响不大;但在幼苗生长期,适量锰(w(Mn^2 ／种子)=O．001～O．1mg／kg)浸种使大豆叶片的质膜透性(MP)降低,脯氨酸(Pro)含量降低,超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性升高．说明适量的锰浸种对大豆的生长十分有利。     

X－ray reflectivity investigation of the foam bilayer film formed by hexaethylene glycol dodecyl ether

When the thickness of soap foam film varies in adefinite region, color changes of a soap bubble will be observed due to the interference of light. Black soap films are the final stages of thinning of soap films due to the drainage of water in the absence of evaporation and are generally formed from solutions of an ionic surfactant in the presence of salt. After a bubble is formed, in the beginning the soap film is relatively thick and it appearswhite; then the film thins gradually and finally …     

黑洞熵公式的简单推导

　Black hole is treated as 2-D membrane. Starting from the usual state equation of thermal radiation, the black hole entropy is technically computed, and the result that is proportional to the area of horizon is briefly obtained.     

含氢类金刚石膜沉积过程的分子动力学模拟

含氢类金刚石膜(diamond-like carbon, DLC)的超低摩擦特性与其沉积制备过程密切相关. 采用分子动力学模拟的方法, 计算了以CH₃基团为沉积物, 在多种不同入射能下制备含氢DLC膜的动力学过程. 通过沉积原子数统计分析、薄膜密度和sp杂化分析考察了含氢DLC膜的结构特性. 通过比较模拟结果, 发现随着入射轰击能量的增加, 含氢类金刚石膜中碳的含量总体上呈现增加的趋势; 在含氢DLC膜中所沉积的氢原子数存在峰值, 峰值前后变化趋势相反, 大于80 eV以后趋于饱和与稳定, 薄膜相对密度也随之增加, 达到50 eV时趋于稳定值; 膜中碳原子比氢原子具有更强的成键能力, 易与基底发生化学吸附; 沉积源基团的氢含量决定生长成膜以后的薄膜氢含量, 沉积源基团中的氢含量高, 则所生长薄膜的氢含量高.     

数据融合技术在公路隧道火灾探测中的应用

在分析公路隧道火灾特点的基础上,依据数据融合的基本原理,充分利用多个传感器资源,把多个传感器在空间和时间上的冗余或互补信息依据某种准则来进行组合,以获得被测对象的一致性解释或描述。提出了一种基于数据融合技术的隧道火灾探测算法,以感烟、感温和感光传感器的模拟量为输入,利用人工神经网络和模糊逻辑技术对多传感器信号进行融合,设计出一种快速、准确和有效的隧道火灾自动探测融合系统,可缩短报警时间,降低误报警率。克服了火灾探测算法单一使用固定阈值的弊端。