人tumstatin基因的克隆、表达和抗体制备

应用PCR技术从人胎肺cDNA文库中扩增tumstatin基因编码序列,克隆至pET-3c载体构建非融合表达的重组质粒pET-3c-tum,并在大肠杆菌E.coli BL21(DE3)中获得高效表达.表达蛋白经SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)分离、切胶回收后免疫新西兰大白兔,获得ELISA效价高达1∶1 000的特异性兔抗人tumstatin抗血清.     

慢性充血性心力衰竭过程中的肿瘤坏死因子及其受体

慢性充血性心力衰竭病人血清中TNFα水平升高，当其≥10^-8mol/L时，可能作为内分泌激素，通过与其受体(膜结合型及可溶型)结合，直接损伤心肌纤维，影响心肌细胞凋亡过程，引起或促进心功能不全的发生。TNF途径成为充血心衰发病机制中的新内容。可考虑应用TNFr拮杭剂治疗心衰。     

活菌作为抗肿瘤制剂和肿瘤基因治疗载体的研究

随着细菌生物学和分子生物学的发展，细菌抗癌治疗的应用更为广泛，其可增加化疗药物的敏感性，增强抗癌药物作用，并作为基因治疗的载体，细菌毒素本身就可以用来攻克肿瘤，而最有应用前景的是，经遗传修饰的细菌作为自杀基因载体选择性地破坏肿瘤细胞，保护正常组织不受损坏。文章就活菌作为抗肿瘤制剂和肿瘤基因治疗栽体的研究进展进行综述。     

透明质酸在肿瘤新血管生成中的作用

阐述了透明质酸寡聚糖对上皮细胞作用的过程，即从与细胞表面受体结合到激活信号传导途径，以及表达成蛋白质进行细胞增生和转移。     

循证医学对肿瘤临床实践的指导意义

介绍循证医学产生的背景及其对肿瘤临床的实践意义，肿瘤学循证医学文献检索的几种主要的数据库。     

Advances in identification and application of tumor antigen inducing anti-cancer responses

Tumor antigen is one of the important bases of tumor immunotherapy . With the discovery of novel tumor antigens, interest in specific immunotherapy for treatment of malignancies has increased substantially. Nowadays more and more scientists paid close attention to various tumor antigens with their roles or/and applications in anti-cancer immune responses, immune tolerance, tumor markers,     

Classification of Medical Brain Images

Since brain tumors endanger people‘s living quality and even their lives, the accuracy of classification becomes more important. Conventional classifying techniques are used to deal with thosedatasets with characters and numbers. It is difficult, however, to apply them to datasets that include brain images and medical history (alphanumeric data), especially to guarantee the accuracy.For these datasets, this paper combines the knowledge of medical field and improves the traditional decision tree. The new classification algorithm with the direction of the medical knowledge not only adds the interaction with the doctors, but also enhances the quality of classification. The algorithm has been used on real brain CT images and a precious rule has been gained from the experiments. This oaoer shows that the ahzorithm works well for real CT data.     

Inhibitory effect of the adenovirus type 5 E1A protein expressed in the yeast system of the human tumor cell growth

Adenovirus 5 type E1A as a tumor suppressor gene can inhibit tumor growth and enhance the censitivity of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.E1A have the ability to integrate into the host genome,resulting in long-time expres-sion that induces Rb gene inactivation and animal cells im-mortalization.This prompted us to select the E1A protein for treatment of cancer in order to overcome the limitations of E1A gene therapy.Thus,we firstly comstructed E1A eu-caryotic expression vector (pPIC9/E1A),transformated the pichia pastoris yeast cells(GS115) and screened the high-expressing recombinant strains.The positive yeast strains were cultured in the shake flask,and induced for 3d.The crude E1A protein was purified using two steps of col-umu chromatography on HiTrap Q and HiTrap SP.The pu-rified E1A protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot.E1A protein was mostly located at cellular unclear when Cheriot delivered E1A protein into cells.The analysis in vitro indicated that the E1A protein arrested LN686 cell cycle at G2/M phase,and significantly inhibited the growth of LN686 tumor cells.The current studies firstly provided an experimental basis to further develop E1A protein for tumor treatment.     

服毒病人的原因探析及对策研究

探讨服毒病人的原因及应采取的有针对性的护理措施。对1999年1至12月在某科收入院的56例服毒病人资料进行回顾性统计分析,结果表明:服毒病人大多是由于家庭、工作、经济、疾病等方面的因素所引起,心理护理在服毒病人的治疗和护理过程中占有十分重要的位置,不仅能帮助病人从痛苦中解脱出来,而且能避免再次服毒。