Atmospheric-pressure Air Plasma Treatment of Polyester Fabrics for Inkjet Printing with Pigment Inks

Without any preprocessing,polyester fabric has lower ability to hold on water and inks due to the smooth morphology of polyester fibers. Therefore, patterns directly printed with pigment inks have poor color yields and bleed easily. Pretreatments of polyester fabric were carried out with atmospheric air plasma under different experimental conditions. After plasma treatment the samples were printed with magenta pigment ink. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyse...     

Wool Surface Modification and Its Adhesion with Nano Finishing Agent

The launderability of wool fabrics treated by nano finishing agent influences directly the functional endurance of the treated wool fabric.In order to investigate the effect of wool fibers surface modification on the functional endurance of nano finishinp wool fibers,in this paper,for the first time wool fibers were chemically modified by using NaClO aqueous and KMnO4 aqueous,and then chemically modified wool fibers and native wool fibers were treated using nano ZnO finishing agent,respectively.The laundera...     

Research on Thermal Properties of Nomex Fiber and Nomex/Viscose Blended Fabric

Based on the analysis of the properties of Nomex 450 and Nomex 462,the thermal properties of Nomex 462/Lenzing Viscose Flame retardent(FR)blending materials were analyzed.It was discovered through burning test and Thermal Gravity(TG)analysis that the blended material was superior in thermal behaviors to the material made from either Nomex or Viscose FR filament,when the ratio of Nomex and Lenzing Viscose FR reached 80∶20,and excellent thermal properties were achieved with the value of Limiting Oxygen Index(...     

装饰织物的阻燃处理及其热解特性研究

本文使用氯化铵、硫酸铵、尿素三种阻燃配方分别对装饰织物进行阻燃处理,并对各阻燃样品进行热重实验,得到各样品的TG曲线和DTG曲线。通过对TG曲线和TDG曲线进行分析,比较各项参数,找出阻燃效果最好的阻燃方案。     

大麻织物的舒适性能研究

通过织物的透气、透湿及毛细效应等实验对大麻织物的舒适性能进行研究并与苎麻、亚麻织物进行比较,认为大麻织物在透湿性和毛细效应等方面有较大优势,在易出汗的夏季,大麻面料着装比较舒适.     

基于PSO算法改进的ANFIS在织物染色配色中的应用研究

本文研究了PSO（粒子群优化）算法及一种用于织物染色配色的自适应模糊神经网络（ANFIS）,提出了基于织物染色配色的粒子群算法改进的ANFIS配色模型,并进行了仿真试验。从仿真试验的结果看,该配色模型收敛速度快,精确度较未改进的ANFIS模糊神经网络有明显的提高,在解决织物染色配色问题上取得了令人满意的配色效果。     

编织工艺对风电叶片用纤维织物吸胶量的影响

通过实验室测试和工艺实验测试研究了影响纤维织物吸胶量的重要因素,目的是给风电叶片生产降本提供可靠依据。结果表明纤维织物内部或预制样件内部的空隙率是影响纤维织物吸胶量的主要因素,空隙率越低,叶片生产使用的树脂量越少。进一步研究纤维织物的编织工艺发现,可以通过控制编织工艺来调节纤维织物内部或预制样件内部的空隙率,从而达到降低树脂用量的目的。     

我国土工织物技术及应用前景

阐述了土工织物的发展趋势,介绍了我国土工织物的重点应用领域,讨论了土工织物原材料和加工技术的重要性,提出土工织物加工技术应向复合化的方向发展.分析了我国土工织物产品重点研究方向,提出土工织物应向智能化、功能化、高性能化方向发展.     

玉米和丽赛纤维织物热湿舒适性能的对比分析

导热性、吸湿性、透湿性和透气性测试指标是衡量织物热湿舒适性的重要因素.通过对玉米和丽赛纤维织物的热湿舒适性能的测试和热湿性能影响因素的分析,得出玉米和丽赛纤维都具有一定的导热性、透气性和吸湿、透湿性能.丽赛纤维散热及吸湿快干性能优于玉米纤维;玉米纤维保温性能好于丽赛纤维.