S7300CPU时钟的用法探讨

本文针对初学者在使用S7300CPU时钟时遇到的难点和重点进行了针对性的论述,并通过一个实例从硬件组态、软件编程分别进行了一一讲解。对读者使用OB1临时变量中OB1_DATE_TIME、SFC0和SFC1及CPU时钟的读取和设置有一定的参考作用。     

高速公路线形设计中的纸上定线法

纸上定线实质上是一个反复调整和修正的过程,在一定限度内,修改次数越多,最后的设计成果越好,本文重点论述了高速公路线形设计纸上定线的步聚,共同行参考。     

强化通信企业的财务监控意识

众所周知,由于现代通信企业利用电子商务、管理信息化等信息化管理工具,从而大大提高了对市场的应变能力和竞争的灵活性。本文意在探讨通信企业适时财务监控与公司治理的融合,以便为财务监控在公司治理实务中的应用提供一个研究框架。     

无监督和弱监督视频异常检测方法回顾与前瞻

随着监控技术的不断发展,监控摄像头已经被广泛部署到各种场景中。手动检测视频异常情况已经变得不可能。因此,作为智能监控系统核心的视频异常检测技术正在受到广泛关注和研究。随着深度学习的发展,视频异常检测领域取得了显著的成就,并涌现出许多新的异常检测方法。本文将梳理了应用在不同数据类型上的无监督和弱监督视频异常检测学习方法,分析现有方法的贡献,并比较不同模型的性能。此外,还整理了一些常用的和新发布的数据集,并总结了未来工作要面临的挑战和发展趋势。     

Non-fragile decentralized H∞ controller design for uncertain linear systems

Considering the design problem of non-fragile decentralized H∞ controller with gain variations, the dynamic feedback controller by measurement feedback for uncertain linear systems is constructed and studied. The parameter uncertainties are considered to be unknown but norm bounded. The design procedures are investigated in terms of positive definite solutions to modify algebraic Riccati inequalities. Using information exchange among local controllers, the designed non-fragile decentralized H∞ controllers guarantee that the uncertain closed-loop linear systems are stable and with H∞ -norm bound on disturbance attenuation. A sufficient condition that there are such non-fragile H∞ controllers is obtained by algebraic Riccati inequalities. The approaches to solve modified algebraic Riccati inequalities are carried out preliminarily. Finally, a numerical example to show the validity of the proposed approach is given.     

基于改进RPCA的连铸过程数据可靠性研究

连铸过程数据的可靠性是连铸二冷动态控制系统成功应用的前提。针对正常连铸冷却过程慢时变、非稳态和多输入多输出特性,提出了基于改进递归主元分析方法监控连铸二冷配水过程数据的可靠性,这其中包括了用于建模的协方差阵、主元和两种报警控制限的递归更新,并通过小波除噪消除样本数据的噪声和奇异点。现场数据仿真结果表明应用此方法进行连铸过程监控可以明显减少误报的发生。     

High efficient moving object extraction and classification in traffic video surveillance

Moving object extraction and classification are important problems in automated video surveillance systems. A background model based on region segmentation is proposed. An adaptive single Gaussian background model is used in the stable region with gradual changes, and a nonparametric model is used in the variable region with jumping changes. A generalized agglomerative scheme is used to merge the pixels in the variable region and fill in the small interspaces. A two-threshold sequential algorithmic scheme is used to group the background samples of the variable region into distinct Gaussian distributions to accelerate the kernel density computation speed of the nonparametric model. In the feature-based object classification phase, the surveillance scene is first partitioned according to the road boundaries of different traffic directions and then re-segmented according to their scene localities. The method improves the discriminability of the features in each partition. AdaBoost method is applied to evaluate the relative importance of the features in each partition respectively and distinguish whether an object is a vehicle, a single human, a human group, or a bike. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves higher performance in comparison with the existing method.     

卫星点波束可移动天线地面应用软件设计

卫星点波束可移动天线以其结构简单,高精度等优点得到广泛应用,天线地面应用软件便是对其进行可视化监控而设计的。软件采用以状态变量为中心的设计思想及模块化的设计方法,用VC和OpenGL作为设计平台实现了两种工作模式：在线模式下,通过解算遥测数据,可视化监视天线状态,还可通过设置指向目标位置,直接构造指令并发送;离线模式下,可对天线理想运动进行功能性的验证及仿真。软件经过在卫星测试阶段的使用,性能指标满足应用要求。     

基于物联网的架空配电线路故障监控系统研究

本文针对架空配电线路电缆接头出现压接头松动、绝缘老化以及局部放电、高压泄漏等故障引起的温升问题,设计了一种基于物联网的架空配电线路故障监控系统。通过总体分析,完成数据采集与发送和数据监控中心等硬件系统设计以及相应软件设计。结果表明,利用物联网技术组建的故障监控系统能够对架空配电线路的节点温度信号进行采集、收发及分析,实现了实时监控。     

制冷机冷冻水补水监控系统设计

针对制冷机冷冻水补水状态无法及时掌握,造成能源浪费等问题的现状,分析出现问题的原因,设计冷冻水补水监控系统,实现对冷冻水补水状态的上位监控,对补水泵启动次数、运行时间的统计和对异常运行情况进行报警,有效减少了水资源的浪费,降低了卷烟能源单箱消耗。