富果糖浆的电化学还原法制甘露醇

本人研究了一种以富果糖浆为原料，用电化学还原富果糖浆的方法制成了药用甘露醇。所得到的最佳工艺务件为：富果糖浆浓度1moL／L，pH值11，电流密度2A／dm^2，Raney Ni作阴极，温度为30℃。在此务件下电解6h，糖的转化率可达80．3％，产物组成中甘露醇和山梨醇的质量分数分别是48．7％和51．3％。     

Studies of Several Systems with Air Electrode Electro-Synthesizing H2O2 on the Spot for Degrading Aniline in Aqueous

A gas diffusion electrode (air electrode) with a high current efficiency of electro-synthesizing H2O2 using O2 in air was prepared. The several systems with air electrode as cathode of electro-synthesizing H2O2 on the reaction spot for degrading aniline in aqueous--electro-Fenton system, photo-excitation electro-H2O2 system and photo-electro-Fenton system, were developed. The rates of decomposition of H2O2 and mineralization of aniline were experimentally measured respectively under different conditions, and the results indicated there has an excellent parallel relation between decomposition rate of H2O2 and mineralization rate of aniline. Especially, photo-electro-Fenton system, where H2O2 is decomposed the fastest, is the best system of oxidizing and degrading organic toxicants. Compared photo-electro-Fenton system with photo-Fenton system, important role is revealed in the interface of air electrode. In this paper, the mineralization mechanism of aniline in the photo-electro-Fenton system was also discussed.     

陶瓷厚膜压力变送器的特点及改进措施

在工业过程控制、航空航天、汽车、兵器、环保、医疗卫生以及家用电器等各个领域中,各种传感器得到了广泛的应用,而压力传感器又是其中应用最广、需求量最大的品种.     

基于现场称重测试系统的设计与研究

依据系统结构原理，推导出数学模型，提出一种适于称重传感器测试系统的控制策略。根据该测试系统的特点，建立误差补偿模型，确定数据处理方法。 试验结果表明，整个测试系统简洁、高效、可靠；控制方案简单、易行，满足系统的性能要求；所采取的误差补偿办法切实可行， 经过处理的测试数据能够准确反映传感器测试系统的性能。     

现场获取声压－残余声强指数的方法

本文讨论了在现场获取声压－残余声强指数的技术，用实验验证了该技术具有予期的工程精度．     

基于电感式传感器的快速动态测量方法

分析了传统的电感式传感器测量系统在动态测量中产生较大误差的原因，并在此基础上提出了一种直接对激励响应信号取样的快速动态测量方法，解决了动态响应与测量准确度之间的矛盾。     

扭摆振动观测及其相图分析

对扭摆的自由振动、阻尼振动、受迫振动等各类现象进行具体分析和深入讨论，使学生对相图的概念有比较深的认识。