浅析罗伯特·弗罗斯特抒情诗歌的风格

罗伯特.弗罗斯特的抒情诗歌大量地是以乡村生活和风俗人情为背景,在诗歌写作中融入了个人的情感和观点的表达。这种在描写乡村生活和风俗人情的诗歌中暗示和表达自己观点的诗歌写作成为了弗罗斯特诗歌写作的一大特点和风格。本文仅以其短诗给予浅显的分析。     

南方红豆杉扦插繁殖技术研究Ⅱ.穗条对扦插生根率的影响

本文系统研究了南方红豆杉(Taxus chinensisvar.mairei)扦插育苗中穗条来源对生根率的效应。结果显示,采条母树龄、穗条年龄和穗条采自的树冠部位均对扦插生根率影响较大。本研究3年龄实生苗优于胸径10-20 cm的母树,后者又优于胸径30-40 cm的母树,胸径50 cm以上的最差,且差异显著。在母树龄和树冠部位一样的条件下,1年龄穗条的生根率显著高于2年龄穗条,树冠中部穗条优于上部,下部穗条生根率最低。采用3年龄实生苗为采条母树,并采集树冠中部的1年龄穗条,其最高生根率可达98.7%。研究结果为扦插繁殖中穗条的选择提供科学依据。     

高分散隔离活性位催化剂在低碳烃选择氧化反应中的作用

阐述了低含量（活性位：载体原子分数f≤0.5%）、高分散隔离活性位催化剂在低碳烃尤其是甲烷、乙烷和丙烷等选择氧化生成含氧化合物和烯烃环氧化反应中的作用.对高分散隔离活性位催化剂活性物种的可能结构，高分散隔离活性物种对催化剂性能的影响等方面做了介绍；总结了其特殊的物化性质及作用机理.同时对该类催化剂的制备、表征及其在低碳烃其他反应中的应用作了简要说明.     

海南昌江县石灰岩地区轮叶戟群落特征研究

根据样方调查,分析了海南岛昌江县石灰岩地区轮叶戟Lasiococca comberi var.pseudoverticillata群落的种类组成、外貌和结构特征,并就分析结果与其它地区进行了相关性分析和讨论.结果表明,在1 800 m+2样地中,有维管植物164种,隶属于64科129属,其中以热带性分布属占明显优势,所占比例为94.87%.群落外貌终年常绿,生活型以高位芽为主,占76.07%,乔木多为单叶,叶型以中型叶为主,占70.73%.群落成层现象不明显;通过对优势种群的年龄结构分析显示,该群落处于增长状态,按照Raunkiaer的频度等级定律,A级频度值为71.95,其中有79种植物只出现于一个样方中.通过相关性分析显示,该地植物在属的区系成分上受气候的影响比基质的大,该群落所属的植被类型处于热带常绿季雨林向热带雨林演替的过渡阶段,并需用自然恢复的方式对植被进行恢复和保护.     

论发展民族文化旅游与保护民族文化--以甘南藏族自治州为例

民族文化旅游受到民族地区高度的重视,但是一些民族地区在旅游开发中,因缺乏民族文化的内涵和特色,不能很好地满足旅游者对民族文化的了解和体验;还有的民族地区,单纯地强调旅游业带来的经济效益,忽视外来文化对民族文化的冲击,导致民族文化的失真或失落.本文从旅游与文化关系的理论入手,结合甘南藏族自治州藏民族文化旅游发展的实际,提出进一步挖掘民族文化的旅游价值,开发具有民族特色的旅游产品;用科学的方法和手段,多层次、多角度地展示民族文化的魅力;防止民族文化的失真和失落,使民族文化得以传承的观点.     

温度对瓦氏黄颡鱼仔鱼发育的影响

瓦氏黄颡鱼(Pelteobagrus vachelli)经人工授精获得受精卵并在24 5 ℃条件下孵化获得仔鱼, 观测了20 ℃,23 ℃,26 ℃和29 ℃仔鱼发育过程中的各项参数, 结果表明: 卵黄囊期历时分别为8 21,7 41,6 61,5 61 d; 饥饿半致死时间分别为13 01,11 01,10 01,9 01 d; 卵黄囊期仔鱼体质量的净增加量分别为2 74,3 00,4 66,3 02 mg;体长净增加量分别为3 92, 4 10, 5 20, 3 32 mm; 特殊体质量每天增长率分别为10 01%, 11 06%, 21 20%,14 05%; 特殊体长每天增长率分别为6 29%,7 22%,10 75%,7 32%. 体质量和卵黄囊体积呈显著的直线负相关关系(p<0 05).     

瓦氏黄颡鱼精巢发育及精子生物学研究

瓦氏黄颡鱼精巢呈栉状分支，每一分支内部结构为叶型，精巢小叶由许多壶腹状的精小囊组成，精巢发育分为精原细胞增殖期、精母细胞生长期、精母细胞成熟期、精子细胞变态期、精子成熟期和精子退化吸收期，精子的发生和形成经历了精原细胞、精母细胞、精子细胞到成熟精子的一系列过程，精巢后1／3的精巢尾区由上皮细胞构成，既无生精功能也无贮精作用，成熟精子在0.45％～0.55％盐溶液和pH7.5的弱碱性的自然河水环境中保持的活性最好，并具有相当长的寿命。     

Diagnosis of prostate cancer by quantitative analysis of 3DMRSI data: A new model

Three-dimensional magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (3DMRSI) is helpful to identify prostate cancer (PC)from benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) and to show the distribution of tumor infiltration. Combined with the (Cho + Cre)/Cit ratio, the z-score model can effectively discriminate prostate cancer from stromal benign prostate hyperplasia (sBPH) and detect small malignant lesions (SML).     

Combined adjustment project of national astronomical geodetic networks and 2000'' national GPS control network

The combined adjustment project of the nationwide astronomical geodetic networks and 2000' national GPS control network involve 48519 terrestrial observational stations and 2666 GPS observational stations. In the terrestrial network, 25107 stations are height fixed and 23412 stations are in three dimensions. 440793 terrestrial observations and 183668 unknowns are involved in the adjustment. The three-dimensional observational models for the adjustment have been established. The crustal deformation influences and corrections are researched. Fast methods of solving partitioned adjustment for super large-scale geodetic network have been studied. The standard deviations of three-dimensional coordinates for all stations are evaluated. As a result of the combined adjustment, a unified national geodetic network with nearly 50000 stations is established, the high accurate three-dimensional geocentric coordinates are obtained. The standard deviation for geoid is averagely 0.2 m, for vertical deflection is about 1.5″, for the horizontal position is about 0.12 m, for the geodetic height is about 0.14 m, and for the three-dimensional position is averagely 0.3 m.     

A template of rat brain based on fMRI T*2 imaging

The development of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology has made it possible to carry out functional brain imaging experiments in small animals. Usually, group data is required to form the assessment of population, which can not only increase the sensitivity of the overall experiment, but also allow the generalization of the conclusion to the whole population. In order to average the signals of functional brain images from different subjects, it is necessary to put all the mapping images into the same standard space (template image). However, up to now, most animal brain templates remain unavailable and it must be done by ourselves. In this study, a template image based on the brains of eight male Wistar rats is obtained, and it is successfully used in our present Alzheimer disease (AD)-like rat model studies as template for spatially normalizing images to the same stereotaxical space. The fMRI results processed with statistical parametric mapping (SPM99) software are in agreement with the results from immunohistochemical experiment, which proves that this method is universally applicable to the pathologic models of other small animals and to human brain lesion studies.