电容器并联过程中静电能损失的讨论

本文讨论了电容器并联过程中静电能的损失，并应用等儿电路的方法证明出静电能的损失在三种情况下都等于等效焦耳热。     

连铸初始凝固传热系数的测定

本文建立了一套热模拟试验方法，获得了初始凝固过程３ｓ之内的坯壳；提出了考虑固液界面热流的等效凝固潜热计算方法，并据此用一维凝固传热解析法计算出了初始凝固过程的热流分布和传热系数分布，比较和探讨了热顶结晶器材质对初始凝固传热的作用。     

负绝对温度的本质

本文从各方面论证了一个体系在外电场和磁场中的电磁能为该体系的整体能量、即一种力学上 的宏观机械能．同时研究了这个整体能量的作用及它和内能互相转化的基本规律，从而使外力场 （包括重力场）中的热力学有一个统一的基础．由此，我们论证了目前的磁性系统的负绝对温度乃 一种机械能的所谓“温度”；同时说明了“负温”比正温更热的原因，并指出“负温”不须也不应 使用热循环，和正温有很大的区别。     

四峰映射四倍周期分岔度量普适性的重正化群分析

 对四峰映射四倍周期分岔进行重正化群分析,获得了相应的重正化群方程组,并求出其普适函数和度量普适常数的数值解.     

Comparison of summer thermohaline field and circulation structure of the Bohai Sea between 1958 and 2000

TheBohaiSea(37°07′—41°N,117°35′—121°10′E)isashallowsemi-enclosedsea.SincetheBohaiSeaistheonlyinnerseaofChinaandalsoanimportantstra-tegicsea,itisoneofthemostinvestigatedseasinChina.Alargenumberofstudiesonthetideandthetidalcurrentaswellasnumericalsimulationofcirculationhavebeencarriedout,enhancingourunderstandingoftheBohaiSea.Long-termvariationsoftheseasurfacesalinity(SSS)andseasurfacetemperature(SST)oftheBohaiSeawereanalyzed.Linetal.[1]foundthatthepositivetrendsoftheannualmeanS…     

A new model for analyzing laminar forced convective enhanced heat transfer in latent functionally thermal fluid

In this paper, a new model to analyze laminar forced convective enhanced heat transfer in latent functionally thermal fluid is developed. The main characteristics of the model are- i) a new formula of the specific heat at constant pressure is used; ii ) a real heat transfer process is considered; that is, heat transfer processes occur not only between working fluid and microcapsules, but also between the mixture and tube wall; iii) the new method, which combines the newly developed axisymmetrical dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM) with finite difference method (FDM), is used to solve the control equations of this problem. The new model is validated by experimental data. Some new physical results on the variational characteristics of the specific heat at constant pressure with space and time during phase-change process, the time-marching history of the phase-change interfaces and so on are obtained. Several main physical factors that affect enhanced heat transfer in latent functionally thermal fluid are numerically analyzed. Some new understandings for the mechanism of enhanced heat transfer in the functionally fluid are obtained.     

配位聚合物[Co2(C3H4N2)4(C10H2O8)]n的晶体结构、磁性及光-电性能

采用溶液热合成方法, 得到了新颖的Co(Ⅱ)配位聚合物单晶体. 它是以[Co₂(C₃H₄N₂)₄(C₁₀H₂O₈)]为重复单元、用均苯四甲酸根为桥而联成的一维无限链状聚合物. 该配合物单晶属三斜晶系, 空间群P 1, ( — ) a = 0.9610(1) nm, b = 0.9684(1) nm, c = 0.7924(1) nm, α = 96.695(9)°, β = 102.741(6)°, γ = 116.551(5)°, V = 0.6236(2) nm³, Z = 2, R₁ = 0.0342, wR² = 0.0990. 表面光电压光谱测试结果表明, 它在300~800 nm范围内, 表现出了较明显的光伏响应带. 另外从该化合物的变温磁化率研究结果可以看出, 该聚合物具有弱的反铁磁物质行为.     

MPLS自治系统中基于人工蜘蛛的重路由研究

提出了将一个MPLS自治网络按照自然界中蜘蛛网的形式转化为逻辑上的人工蜘蛛网络的思想,对网络内每个节点赋予了坐标,从而可以方便地对网络进行区域划分以及区域内寻路.在此基础上,提出了基于人工蜘蛛的动态分布式重路由算法(DDRAAS),以及改进的DDRAAS算法来实现MPLS网络中的快速重路由,通过仿真试验与传统的重路由算法作了比较,表明改进的DDRAAS算法在快速重路由方面具有较好的效果.     

Description of mechanism function about dehydration of cobalt oxalate dihydrate by multiple rates isotemperature method

0　IntroductionThetechnologyofthermalanalysishasbeenwidelyusedinthestudyofthermalbehaviorandthermalcharacterofsolidstatereaction ,theprimaryintentionofthermalanalysiskineticsistoestablishseparatevaluesofapparentactivationenergyE ,themostprobablemechanism g(α)andthepre exponentialfactorA ,meanwhilethedeterminationofg(α)hasgraduallybeenthefocusofthisfield .Inthisfield ,therearemostlygeneralkineticsmethodsused presently ,suchasCoats Redfern’s[1 ] integralmethod ,Achar’s[2 \〗differentialmet…