Sedimentary processes and development of the Zenisu deep-sea channel, Philippine Sea

Zenisu deep-sea channel originated from a volcanic arc region, Izu-Ogasawara Island Arc, and vanished in the Shikoku Basin of the Philippine Sea. According to the swath bathymetry, the deep-sea channel can be divided into three segments. They are Zenisu canyon, E-W fan channel and trough-axis channel. A lot of volcanic detritus were deposited in the Zenisu Trough via the deep-sea channel because it originated from volcanic arc settings. On the basis of the swath bathymetry, submersible and seismic reflection data, the deposits are characterized by turbidite and debrite deposits as those in the other major deep-sea channels. Erosion or few sediments were observed in the Zenisu canyon,whereas a lot of turbidites and debrites occurred in the E-W channel and trough axis channel. Cold seep communities,active fault and fluid flow were discovered along the lower slope of the Zenisu Ridge. Vertical sedimentary sequences in the Zenisu Trough consist of the four post-rift sequence units of the Shikoku Basin, among which Units A and B are two turbidite units. The development of Zenisu canyon is controlled by the N-S shear fault, the E-W fan channel is related to the E-W shear fault, and the trough-axis channel is related to the subsidence of central basin.     

紫金山铜矿中深孔爆破矿石块度问题的探讨

对紫金山铜矿的矿石块度要求及影响爆破破碎效果的因素进行分析,提出紫金山铜矿矿石块度控制意见。     

深层搅拌法在佛山大堤路堤结合工程地基处理中的应用

介绍深层搅拌法在佛山大堤路堤结合工程地基处理中的设计和施工。实践证明，该路基加固效果良好，达到了预期目标。     

论陕西省饮用天然矿泉水形成机理

饮用天然矿泉水是一种宝贵的地下矿产资源,它具有医疗保健作用,是补充人体必需的微量元素的主要途径之一。陕西饮用天然矿泉水的形成受深大断裂带、盆地中相对隆起带以及岩体所控制。     

复式半背斜及其形成的动力学初探

作者于1980年提出了《复式半背斜》术语。根据近年来研究,可以断定,它是一个广泛存在的构造型。它具有一系列特征,如:1.连续发育的褶皱呈束状,褶皱束的中部略向前突出呈一弧形;2.物质水平运动具有明显定向性;3.复式半背斜为一巨型断裂限制,在此断裂的一侧离开限制性断裂的距离越大,复式半背斜所暴露的地层带的年龄就越年轻,在另一侧不存在与复式半背斜相应的地质构造,而出现花岗岩带、地槽褶皱带或古老的基岩,等等。笔者划分出复式半背斜的五种动力学类型:1.重力滑动型;2.深断裂挤压型;3.重力滑动与深断裂挤压复合型;4.早期重力滑动与晚期断裂深部挤压复合型;5.深断裂挤压与重力扩张复合型。     

论《三国演义》中诗词的审美作用

诗歌是语言艺术中最美的艺术.<三国演义>从开首到卷终,运用了大量的诗词,有的是对全书的引领或总结,有的是对人物的或赞扬惋惜,或肯定哀叹,或亦褒亦贬,或否定揶揄.作者把如此之多的诗歌融入散文之中,锦上添花,熠熠生辉,照亮了全书.大大增强了小说的表现力和艺术魅力,给读者带来深刻丰富的审美享受.     

节理岩体的本构模型与强度理论

岩体中广泛分布的宏观裂隙(节理)使岩体成为一种具有显著各向异性的非连续介质。建立节理岩体的本构模型与强度理论是岩体力学理论研究的一个热点和难题。虽然近年来一些学者引入了损伤力学的理论,但损伤力学是在对含有张性微观损伤(裂纹)的介质研究中发展起来的,而对常常处于受压状态的含闭合节理网络的岩体不太适用。尽管Kyoya等引入了两个参数C_v与C_s来加以修正,但如何确定这两个系数的表达式和数值又成为新的困难。