新甘交界北山地区大泉断裂走滑特征及ESR测年证据

卫星图片显示穿过大泉断裂的水系有被左行扭曲的特征,结合野外断层面上擦痕、断裂带中劈理观测统计和室内对断层岩显微构造的分析,确定了大泉断裂是以左行为主的走滑断裂带。对断层泥的ESR年代学测定,确定了大泉断裂开始活动时间为早更新世1.2～1.5Ma,其分支断层的活动时间在晚更新世300ka左右。大泉断裂活动时间与青藏高原在上新世末-早更新世初开始强烈隆升时间一致,表明大泉断裂的形成与青藏高原的隆升过程密切相关,是晚新生代印度和欧亚两大板块持续碰撞挤压和青藏高原隆升的远程效应。     

对气测录井烃组分三角形图解法的研究

气测录井是通过分析钻井液中石油和天然气中的烃类气体、氢气、二氧化碳气体来发现和评价油气层的技术.三角形图解法是评价油气层的方法之一,本文用数学分析的方法得出了与三角形图解法相关的关系式,将繁琐、不精确的做图法换成简单的运算,不仅改进了工作方法,而且极大地提高了精度.     

动测法检测锚杆锚固质量及工作状态的理论及应用

论述了动测法检测锚杆工作状态与锚固质量的基本原理，并结合现场实际检测工作，论证了动测法检测的可行性与优越性。     

用于非粘性液体检测的Lamb波传感器阵列

在负载液体的压电薄板上可通过叉指换能器(IDT)激发出Lamb波, Lamb波的相速度与液体的特性参数有关. 基于该原理, 引入有效介电常数的概念研究了Lamb波在液体传感领域的潜在应用, 并针对理想非粘性液体的检测设计了同时并行敏感液体密度和介电常数的传感器阵列. 以压电材料铌酸锂(LiNbO₃)为例, 为改进灵敏度及机电耦合系数, 通过数值计算得到了传感器阵列的板厚、切向等优化结果.     

砼回弹测强技术研究

回弹测量结构砼强度与试块砼强度两者之间存在一定的差异,如何减少差异,已成为当今研究的话题。     

激光陶瓷划片工艺研究

使用调Ｑ ＹＡＧ激光器对制作厚膜电路陶瓷基板的划片工艺进行了研究。通过对陶瓷的力学性质、划片机理和划片参数的理论推导，解决了该工艺的主要技术问题，实现了划线细、速度快、断面光滑和表面光洁的技术质量要求。     

多孔材料测孔仪的研制

本文叙述了测量多孔材料孔径和孔径分布的方法和仪器,测量采用液-液和气-液系统,测量孔径范围内为0.01～几百1μm,为简化仪器结构设计了适用于不同孔径范围的装置。     

Zircon U-Pb geochronology of basement metamorphic rocks in the Songliao Basin

Zircon LA-ICP MS U-Pb dating of six metamorphic rocks and a metagranite (breccia) from southern basement of the Songliao Basin are reported in order to constrain the formation ages of basement. The basement metamorphic rocks in the Songliao Basin mainly consist of metagabbro (L45-1), amphibolite (SN117), metarhyolitical tuff (G190), sericite (Ser) schist (N103), chlorite (Chl) schist (T5-1), biotite (Bi)-actinolite (Act)-quartz (Q) schist (Y205), and metagranite (L44-1). The cathodoluminesence (CL) images of the zircons from metagabbro (L45-1) and metagranite (L44-1) indicate that they have cores of magmatic origin and rims of metamorphic overgrowths. Their U-Pb isotopic ages are 1808±21 Ma and 1873±13 Ma, respectively. The zircons with oscillatory zoning from amphibolite (SN117) and Chl schist (T5-1), being similar to those of mafic igneous rocks, yield ages of 274 ± 3.4 Ma and 264 ± 3.2 Ma, re-spectively. The zircons from metarhyolitical tuff (G190) and Ser schist (N103) display typical magmatic growth zoning and yield ages of 424 ± 4.5 Ma and 287 ± 5.1Ma, respectively. Most of zircons from Bi-Act-Q schist (Y205) are round in shape and different in absorption degree in the CL images, implying their sedimentary detritals. U-Pb dating yield concordant ages of 427 ± 3.1Ma, 455 ± 12 Ma, 696 ± 13 Ma, 1384±62 Ma, 1649±36 Ma, 1778±18 Ma, 2450±9 Ma, 2579±10 Ma, 2793±4 Ma and 2953±14 Ma. The above-mentioned results indicate that the Precambrian crystalline basement (1808―1873 Ma) exists in the southern Songliao Basin and could be related to tectonic thrust, and that the Early Paleozoic (424―490 Ma) and Late Paleozoic magmatisms (264―292 Ma) also occur in the basin basement, which are consistent with the ages of the detrital zircons from Bi-Act-Q schist in the basement.     

框筒结构厚剪力墙施工技术

厚剪力墙在超高层框筒(框剪)结构中并不多见,只有从厚剪力墙配模、对拉螺杆设计及验算与内、外钢楞配置等环节入手,才能确保墙体混凝土成型内实外顺。     

脉冲涡流参数对金属测厚影响的仿真分析

脉冲涡流(PEC)检测技术是近年发展起来的新型无损检测技术,可以进行金属板材或金属设备的厚度测量,具有频谱宽、信号穿透能力强及精确度高等优点.文中建立了脉冲涡流测厚系统的有限元分析模型,仿真分析脉冲涡流探头参数对金属测厚的影响,包括激励和检测线圈的高度、厚度、内径、匝数等,从而为脉冲涡流检测设备的国产化研究和提高精度提供理论依据.