串联电脉冲沉积Ni20Cr弥散Y2O3微晶涂层及其高温氧化性能

提出了一种把脉冲电源的输出两极均作为沉积电极、被处理试样作为一种感应电极、利用产生的串联脉冲放电沉积金属涂层的新技术. 通过“针-板-针”电极系统的放电电压-放电间隙测量实验证实了上述串联脉冲放电的物理过程. 采用振动式串联电脉冲沉积设备在Ni20Cr合金基体上成功地制备出了Ni20Cr微晶涂层和Ni20Cr弥散Y₂O₃微晶涂层. 950℃空气中的高温氧化实验结果表明, Ni20Cr合金微晶涂层极大地提高了基体合金的抗高温氧化性能, 同时还证实在微晶涂层中施加细小弥散Y₂O₃颗粒有助于进一步降低涂层的氧化速率及提高氧化膜的抗剥落性能.     

盐胁迫对作物形态和生理过程的影响

论述了盐胁迫对作物生长发育及主要生理过程的影响以及盐分对作物造成的直接及间接危害 ,为在盐渍条件下育种及栽培提供理论上的依据     

碳纤维补强加固旧桥的一般方法

一、碳纤维的特点 碳纤维是以聚丙烯腈或者中间相沥青纤维为原料经过高温碳化制成。     

火力发电厂高温过热器爆管分析

针对广州发电厂3号锅炉高温过热器发生爆管的情况，通过化学成分分析、力学性能试验和金相检验，认定原管子材质符合设计要求。在金相检验中，发现爆管处存在大量蠕变孔洞及裂纹，从而判定此次爆管是在高温和外弧切向最大拉应力作用下引起的蠕变脆性断裂造成的。     

高温菌及用于废物处理的研究

论述了高温菌的特点 ,讨论了高温菌在废物处理过程中的应用 ,指出了高温菌用于废物处理系统的优点及不足     

Analysis of Pyrolysates for Phenol Formaldehyde Resin by Py-GC/MS

Pyrolysis of phenol formaldehyde resin has been investigated by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy at the different temperatures from 500℃ to 750℃. Its composition of pyrclysates has been analyzed. Several compounds, especially benzene, toluene, p-xylene could only be formed above 500-550℃. Howerver, peak intensities for some pbend derivatives were decreased at the higher temperature. During pyrolysis, for thermo-setting phenol formaldehyde resins, polymeric chain scissions take place as a successive removal of the monomer units from the polymeric chain. The chain scissions are followed by secondary reactions, which leads to a variety of compounds. Addition reactions can also take place among the double-bond compounds during pyrolysis.