基于区间数的变权与状态变权

利用变权的方法对决策信息为区间数形式的多因素决策问题进行了研究.首先给出了区间数一种排序方法和区间数的四则运算与逻辑运算,并研究它们的性质;然后讨论区间数变权与状态变权的定义及其约束条件,给出若干区间数状态变权;最后证明了区间数状态变权的一个等价条件,并给出两个由已知区间数状态变权构造新的状态变权的方法.     

基于半圆阵的解模糊技术研究

传统的干涉仪测向解模糊方法要求特定的天线阵列形式,其应用容易受到可利用体积的限制.针对传统测向解模糊方法在实际系统应用中的问题,提出了任意基线测向原理并建立了任意基线测向模型.对建立模型的镜像模糊问题、多值模糊问题进行了分析并且提出了解决方法.为解决被动雷达多模复合制导导引头体积受限的问题建立了半圆阵天线阵列模型.时建立的模型进行了Matlab仿真,验证了方案的可行性.     

Multi-objective fuzzy particle swarm optimization based on elite archiving and its convergence

A fuzzy particle swarm optimization （PSO） on the basis of elite archiving is proposed for solving multi-objective optimization problems. First, a new perturbation operator is designed, and the concepts of fuzzy global best and fuzzy personal best are given on basis of the new operator. After that, particle updating equations are revised on the basis of the two new concepts to discourage the premature convergence and enlarge the potential search space; second, the elite archiving technique is used during the process of evolution, namely, the elite particles are introduced into the swarm, whereas the inferior particles are deleted. Therefore, the quality of the swarm is ensured. Finally, the convergence of this swarm is proved. The experimental results show that the nondominated solutions found by the proposed algorithm are uniformly distributed and widely spread along the Pareto front.     

网络化制造环境下生产动态调度仿真与分析

针对网络化制造环境下生产系统特点,构建异地生产协同调度框架.基于调度框架进行动态仿真计算:应用模糊理论对生产时间分布概率进行判断,确定企业内部生产调度评测参数;使用Hopfield神经网络综合决策,求出企业外协生产与内部调度之间的可行解.将调度框架应用在实际生产调度问题中,对仿真计算结果继续综合优化,能够得到好的可行调度方案.     

中国进出口银行企业信贷风险模糊综合评判

中国进出口银行作为政策性银行,其信贷面临的风险既具有一般商业银行风险的一般性,又具有政策性银行特有的风险特性,其信贷风险的评判更具复杂性.由于需从多方面对信贷风险进行评价难免带有模糊性和主观性,采用模糊综合评判方法将使结果尽量客观,从而取得更好的实际效果.建立了针对中国进出口银行企业风险模糊综合评判的基本方法,并对中国进出口银行客户南京S企业的信贷风险进行了信贷风险实证分析.     

一部中重测量雷达PRF的设计

针对一部中重脉冲多普勒测量雷达的脉冲重复频率设计问题,提出在系统不同工作阶段采取不同PRF组来解决问题的设计方法。从可选择PRF范围入手,阐述在实际条件限制下的设计思路,主要针对雷达工作过程中的搜索、跟踪两个阶段的检测、解距离模糊、正常距离跟踪三个方面的PRF选择问题,提出依据各阶段特点的解决方案。此方案提高了搜索效率,解决了跟踪时的遮挡问题,具有很高的实用性。     

基于GA的非线性电机自适应模糊滑模控制器设计

提出一种基于GA的自适应模糊积分型滑模控制策略,并将其用于具有非线性动态摩擦力的单轴运动控制系统中.控制器由自适应模糊控制项和补偿控制项组成,自适应模糊控制项用来逼近理想滑模控制律,补偿控制项用来补偿逼近偏差,利用李亚普诺夫稳定性理论推导出模糊规则和补偿控制项中逼近偏差边界在线自适应律,采用遗传算法优化自适应律中参数.仿真和实验结果表明了该控制策略的有效性.     

基于二维几何特征的微地形快速识别算法

为满足水下超声波准确、实时探测海底微地形的需要,研制出一种摆动式单波束探测系统.该系统在探测实验过程中,因出现高程奇异值而造成数字"伪"地形产生,由此提出一种基于二维几何特征的水平、斜坡和凹凸不平三种微地形模式的快速识别算法.该算法建立在现代统计分析与模糊聚类的理论基础上,具有准确性高、实时性好以及抗干扰能力强等优点;并由物理模拟实验证明,利用该算法能有效消除高程奇异值的影响,识别出来的微地形模式准确可靠,为下一步快速重构逼真的数字微地形提供了保障,能够应用于真实的海底微地形探测.     

Indirect adaptive fuzzy control for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems

An indirect adaptive fuzzy control scheme is developed for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems. In this method, two fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unknown functions, and the parameters of membership functions in fuzzy logic systems are adjusted according to adaptive laws for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a reference trajectory. It is proved that the scheme can not only guarantee the boundedness of the input and output of the closed-loop system, but also make the tracking error converge to a small neighborhood of the origin. Simulation results indicate the effectiveness of this scheme.     

Interval Time Series Analysis with an Application to the Sterling-Dollar Exchange Rate

Traditional econometrics has long employed ＂points＂ to measure time series data. In real life situations, however, it suffers the loss of volatility information, since many variables are bounded by intervals in a given period. To address this issue, this paper provides a new methodology for interval time series analysis. The concept of ＂interval stochastic process＂ is formally defined as a counterpart of ＂stochastic process＂ in point-based econometrics. The authors introduce the concepts of interval stationarity, interval statistics （including interval mean, interval variance, etc.） and propose an interval linear model to investigate the dynamic relationships between interval processes. A new interval-based optimization approach for estimation is proposed, and corresponding evaluation criteria are derived. To demonstrate that the new interval method provides valid results, an empirical example on the sterling-dollar exchange rate is presented.