Sedimentary processes and development of the Zenisu deep-sea channel, Philippine Sea

Zenisu deep-sea channel originated from a volcanic arc region, Izu-Ogasawara Island Arc, and vanished in the Shikoku Basin of the Philippine Sea. According to the swath bathymetry, the deep-sea channel can be divided into three segments. They are Zenisu canyon, E-W fan channel and trough-axis channel. A lot of volcanic detritus were deposited in the Zenisu Trough via the deep-sea channel because it originated from volcanic arc settings. On the basis of the swath bathymetry, submersible and seismic reflection data, the deposits are characterized by turbidite and debrite deposits as those in the other major deep-sea channels. Erosion or few sediments were observed in the Zenisu canyon,whereas a lot of turbidites and debrites occurred in the E-W channel and trough axis channel. Cold seep communities,active fault and fluid flow were discovered along the lower slope of the Zenisu Ridge. Vertical sedimentary sequences in the Zenisu Trough consist of the four post-rift sequence units of the Shikoku Basin, among which Units A and B are two turbidite units. The development of Zenisu canyon is controlled by the N-S shear fault, the E-W fan channel is related to the E-W shear fault, and the trough-axis channel is related to the subsidence of central basin.     

61例开窗式腰椎间盘摘除术治疗及分析

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硬件冗余技术及可靠性评价

介绍了三种硬件冗余技术：并联系统、备用系统和表决系统，并分析了它们的可靠性指标．然后提出计算机控制系统采用的一些冗余措施．最后给出选择冗余技术的可供参考性的原则．     

从"以率消息"看刘徽圆周率的产生过程

《九章算术》圆田术刘徽注中记载了刘徽割圆术中求圆周率的方法。其中刘徽用"以率消息"的方法求得圆周率π=3927/1250的过程,争议颇多。三上义夫、沈康身、李继闵、郭书春等各家的说法不一。文章重新从《九章算术》原文考察并复原了刘徽求得圆周率π=3927/1250的过程,分析了各家说法不一的原因,讨论了"以率消息"的数学原理;认为π=3927/1250的产生过程,是数学原理加上非理性因素双重作用的结果,给了"以率消息"这个问题一个新的解释。     

半侧下颌骨切除术+肋骨插入术1例

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颅底陷入症

作者报告颅底陷入症的治疗经验。自1982年至1992年间收治颅底陷入症9例,其中6例作枕下减压术,效果较满意。本文介绍了颅底陷入症的诊断和手术方法。