Operational Patterns of Industrial Symbiosis Network in Industrial Cluster District Based on Circular Economy Theory

Industrial symbiosis network （ISN） is an efficient organizational form for improving resource recycling and efficiency in industrial cluster district. Because of the variety of industrial cluster district formation model, the industrial symbiosis network is different with each other. Based on the circular economy theory, combing with international tendency of cluster district, the paper puts forward the relying-on-oriented industrial symbiosis network. Meanwhile, it also analyzes its organizational mechanism, operating pattern and environmental performance. Through the above efforts, we hope it could be helpful for industry cluster district sustainable development in China.     

基于粒子群算法的资源均衡

提出了将粒子群算法运用到型号研制项目资源均衡优化问题中的构想,建立了适用于资源均衡优化问题的粒子群算法模型,设计了基于非关键活动动态时差的资源均衡优化粒子群,构建了基于资源强度和活动实际开始时间的评价函数,给出了算法流程,并通过算例的计算分析,应用该算法得到的资源强度比初始方案的降低了88.38%,比P3软件及Project2002的结果分别降低了58.42%、74.48%,验证了该算法的可行性与有效性,同时还获得了若干个次优方案.     

群决策的交互式TOPSIS方法及其应用

建立了一种多轮交互逐步逼近满意解的多属性群体决策的综合方法,对决策方案采用扩展的 TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution)法进行定性评价排序,以克服一类难以建立解析模型,分析求解困难的多属性群决策问题;设计了群体满意度等软指标来分析计算,判断群体一致性的达成,最终得出群体满意的方案排序.通过应用实例,说明了该方法的有效性和可行性,初步提出了可作为建立一类实际的群决策支持系统的方法和技术框架.     

单机不同尺寸工件批调度问题的优化算法

研究了单机环境下不同尺寸工件的批调度问题,引入微粒群算法对制造跨度进行优化.首先给出了问题的微粒表达形式,并根据问题的离散优化特性对微粒状态的更新方法进行了改进;然后将微粒群算法和分批的启发式算法进行有效结合,改善近似解的质量.实验中对各类不同规模的算例均进行了仿真,结果表明了微粒群算法的有效性.     

求解二层线性规划问题的混合粒子群算法

结合粒子群优化方法和单纯形法为二层线性规划构造了一个混合粒子群优化算法.算法具有两层结构,其中粒子群算法用以求解上层规划问题,单纯形法用以求解下层规划问题.设计的粒子群在上层决策变量的可行城内搜索最优解,同时通过单纯形法求解下层规划问题得到每个粒子相应的下层规划问题的解.算法通过初始种群可行化,以及步长控制、不可行粒子淘汰等技巧避免了使用罚函数处理约束带来的困难,提高了粒子群优化算法的计算性能.最后,我们给出算法的数值例子并对该算法的计算性能加以分析.     

Hybrid particle swarm optimization for multiobjective resource allocation

Resource allocation （RA） is the problem of allocating resources among various artifacts or business units to meet one or more expected goals, such a.s maximizing the profits, minimizing the costs, or achieving the best qualities. A complex multiobjective RA is addressed, and a multiobjective mathematical model is used to find solutions efficiently. Then, all improved particie swarm algorithm （mO_PSO） is proposed combined with a new particle diversity controller policies and dissipation operation. Meanwhile, a modified Pareto methods used in PSO to deal with multiobjectives optimization is presented. The effectiveness of the provided algorithm is validated by its application to some illustrative example dealing with multiobjective RA problems and with the comparative experiment with other algorithm.     

Multi-objective fuzzy particle swarm optimization based on elite archiving and its convergence

A fuzzy particle swarm optimization （PSO） on the basis of elite archiving is proposed for solving multi-objective optimization problems. First, a new perturbation operator is designed, and the concepts of fuzzy global best and fuzzy personal best are given on basis of the new operator. After that, particle updating equations are revised on the basis of the two new concepts to discourage the premature convergence and enlarge the potential search space; second, the elite archiving technique is used during the process of evolution, namely, the elite particles are introduced into the swarm, whereas the inferior particles are deleted. Therefore, the quality of the swarm is ensured. Finally, the convergence of this swarm is proved. The experimental results show that the nondominated solutions found by the proposed algorithm are uniformly distributed and widely spread along the Pareto front.     

嵌入隔离小生境技术的混沌粒子群算法

针对标准粒子群算法(standard particle swarm optimization,SPSO)无法很好平衡全局与局部搜索能力,且收敛速度较慢、易于早熟收敛等问题,提出了嵌入隔离小生境技术的混沌粒子群算法(isolation niches em-bedded in chaos particle swarm optimization,INCPSO)。利用隔离小生境技术,保证了解的多样性,同时,引入混沌搜索策略,提高了解的搜索精度和收敛速度,且避免早熟收敛。仿真试验结果表明,与标准粒子群算法和只嵌入隔离小生境技术的粒子群算法(isolation niches particle swarm optimization,INPSO)相比,嵌入隔离小生境技术的混沌粒子群算法对复杂问题的求解能力较强,寻优性能较好。     

基于MTO-MTS的钢厂合同计划方法

建立了基于MTO-MTS的钢厂合同计划的整数规划模型,模型同时考虑库存余材匹配和生产计划,以提前/拖期惩罚、交货时间窗内拖后惩罚、生产费用、库存匹配费用、合同违约惩罚总额最小为目标.根据模型特点,构造了对非可行解进行启发式修复的改进粒子群算法求解策略.仿真实验首先对参数设置进行分析,然后对多组数据进行了结果分析,并在相同条件下,对比了本文模型与分阶段考虑库存匹配/合同计划方法的实验结果,验证了本文模型和算法的有效性.     

基于改进粒子群优化算法的虚拟企业伙伴选择

在分析基本粒子群优化算法和建立虚拟企业伙伴选择多目标决策模型的基础上,提出了一种求解供应链联盟伙伴选择的优化问题的改进粒子群算法.在优化过程中,该算法以优良适应值粒子取代部分不良适应值粒子,使算法具有过滤能力,加快了搜索速度,并保证了收敛于全局最优解.实验结果用基本粒子群算法进行了验证和比较,表明该改进粒子群算法具有较好的性能和简单快速准确等特点.