四元数体上自共轭矩阵的特征多项式

根据文[3]给出的四元数体Q上行列式的定义，直接定义了Q上自共轭矩阵的特征多项式并证明了相应的Gayley-Hamilton定理仍然成立。     

阻尼系统特征值问题的高阶摄动

提出了求解阻尼系统特征值问题的高阶摄动法。当结构参数发生变化时，不必重新求解特征值问题，只需以原结构的特征值问题为基础，应用摄动法即可求得改变后结构的特征值及特征向量。高阶摄动法能解决阻尼系统参数变化较大时的特征值问题，具有较强的实用性。     

最小度与[a,b]-k-对等图

设G=(V(G),E(G))是一个n阶图,1≤an+(a+b)-2■bn-2k+1,则G是[a,b]-k-对等图。推广了已有的结果。     

关于当量工序能力指数c′_p的近似展开

在文[1]中已引进当量工序能力指数,并已推得其计算公式为c'_p=(1/3)φ~(-1){(1/2)[φ(((T/2)+E)/σ))+φ(((T/2)-E)/σ))]} (1) 其中,φ(·)为标准正态分布的分布函数,φ~(-1)(·)为其反函数,T为公差,E为偏离距,σ为当分布中心与公差中心一致时的标准差。本文讨论它的线性与2次及5次多项式的近似问题。     

灰色模型参数辨识的新方法

给出了数列累加和的计算公式的定义，由累加和的运算得到了灰色模型参数的辩识方法，通过实例计算，该方法具有较高的预测精度，为实际应用提供了切实可行的方法。     

一种新颖的地磁场水平分量测量法

本文介绍的是地磁场水平分量的一种测量方法──简谐振动测周期法。本实验装置设计新颖、成本低、测量数据准确，数据处理上采用最小二乘法原理，线性好。     

利用最小二乘法估算Shooman模型中的参数及其程序实现

本文给出Shooman模型中参数的一种有效的估算方法，能使整体性能最优的最小二乘法。并给出其具体的程序实现。     

Extracting multiple layers from data having graph structures

Much data such as geometric image data and drawings have graph structures. Such data are called graph structured data. In order to manage efficiently such graph structured data, we need to analyze and abstract graph structures of such data. The purpose of this paper is to find knowledge representations which indicate plural abstractions of graph structured data. Firstly, we introduce a term graph as a graph pattern having structural variables, and a substitution over term graphs which is graph rewriting system. Next, for a graph G, we define a multiple layer (g, (θ1,…,θk)) of G as a pair of a term graph g and a list of k substitutions θ1,…,θk such that G can be obtained from g by applying substitutions θ1…,θk to g. In the same way, for a set S of graphs, we also define a multiple layer for S as a pair (D,Θ) of a set D of term graphs and a list Θ of substitutions. Secondly, for a graph G and a set S of graphs, we present effective algorithms for extracting minimal multiple layers of G and S which give us stratifying abstractions of G and S, respectively. Finally, we report experimental results obtained by applying our algorithms to both artificial data and drawings of power plants which are real world data.