法国ELCO种兔体外血清酶的磁化试验

本试验用哈磁化杯磁化ＥＬＣＯ种兔血清５０－１００分钟，立即测定血清淀粉酶（ＡＭＳ）和血清γ－谷氨酰转移酶（γ－ＧＴ）的活性。结果表明：ＡＭＳ酶磁化５０分钟比磁化５０分钟比磁化１００分钟效果显著，与对照组有显著差异；γ－ＧＴ酶磁化１００分钟比磁化５０分钟效果显著，与对照组有极明显差异。     

K-rich lamellar exsolution in clinopyroxene： Constraint on the depth of peridotite source at Zhimafang

The oriented lamellar K-rich exsolutions within clinopyroxene host were recognized in garnet peridotite massif at Zhimafang in the Sulu ultrahigh pressure metamorphic terrane, eastern China. EMP and TEM analyses revealed that the composition and the index of electron diffraction for this exsolution are corresponding with phlogopite, and the shape is the lamellae with 1 μm in width and 5 to 30 μm in length. Moreover, the topotaxy is that the (001) of K-rich exsolution parallels to (I00) of the clinopyroxene host. The electron diffraction analyzing shows the exsolution is of a 1M polymorphism. The high-resolution lattice fringe image displays the stack features along [001], which only a layer mineral shows. We conclude that the clinopyroxene with IM and K-rich exsolution was probably derived from mantle depths over 240 km, thus resulting from decompressional exsolution in the initial stage of slab exhumation.     

Grove Mountains （GRV）99027： A new Martian meteorite

We report the petrography, mineral chemistry and oxygen isotopic composition of GRV 99027, a new Martian meteorite recently collected during the 16th Chinese Antarctic Research Expedition. This meteorite consists of two textural regions. The interstitial region is characterized by the presence of plagioclase and phosphate, and higher FeO contents of olivine and orthopyroxene, in comparison with the poikilitic region. All of the observations are similar to the three known Martian lherzolites. We classify GRV 99027 as the fourth sample of Martian lherzolite.     

Thermodynamic characterization of two novel spin-crossover complexes

Spin-crossover complexes are of great interest to the scientists because of their potential application in molecular-based electronic devices. Some octahedral metal compounds with 3dn (4 ≤ n ≤ 7) configuration can induce a spin state conversion through a fine tuning condition (temperature, pressure, light irradiation, etc.). If the conversion occurs reversibly with a hystersis loop and color change, it will make the system possessing memory effect. The memory effect can be magnified and the …     

基于RBF神经网络的井眼方位角误差建模及补偿

对于陀螺钻井测斜技术而言,由于惯性器件本身误差及井下恶劣条件带来的干扰均具有复杂性,误差补偿是影响测量精度的关键因素。在阐述陀螺测斜原理、分析测斜系统可能产生的各种误差的基础上,进行了测斜仪转台实验,并采用神经网络中的径向基函数理论建立了井眼方位角误差模型,将其建模性能指标与双线形插值建模指标进行综合对比,结果表明RBF网络建模时间短、拟合性能好、预测能力强、补偿后方位角误差得到有效抑制、补偿精度高,各项指标均优于双线形插值方法。     

斜Hurwitz级数环的PP性质

研究了斜Hurwitz级数环的PP性质,证明了当R是σ-刚性环,且R关于加法做成的群是挠自由群时,R上的斜Hurwitz级数环是PP-环当且仅当R是PP-环,且R的每个由幂等元组成的可数集在R的全体幂等元组成的集合B(R)中有上确界.还证明了若R是交换的σ-刚性环,且R关于加法做成的群是挠自由群时,R上的斜Hurwitz级数环是弱PP-环当且仅当R是弱PP-环.     

基于MATLAB的斜拉索有限元模型的建立及应用

综述了斜拉索静动力特性的研究情况,建立了基于MATLAB的斜拉索有限元模型,并通过实例对模型进行了分析。     

钢筋混凝土双向受弯梁受剪承载力的计算方法探析

对于钢筋混凝土双向受弯梁斜截面受剪承载力的计算分析,一般是简化为按两个单向受弯梁的斜截面受剪承载力分别计算后再叠加的方法来确定。而对《混凝土结构设计规范》(GB50010-2002)中的双向受弯框架柱的计算方法,能否用来分析双向受弯梁的斜截面受剪承载力尚不清楚。基于已有的32根集中荷载作用下双向受弯梁的试验结果,本文采用上述两种方法对双向受弯梁的斜截面受剪承载力进行了对比分析,探讨了它们的适用性问题。研究结果表明,采用这两种方法计算分析双向受弯梁的斜截面受剪承载力所得结果误差较大且不安全,可以说是不适用的。     

梁格法在斜腿刚架桥结构分析中的应用

为对小跨径变截面斜腿刚架桥进行准确而简便的分析计算,采用梁格法并通过动静载试验与有限元计算结果进行验证,提出在建立梁格模型时应对计算跨径和斜腿刚域进行合理的模拟,所得结果满足精度要求.     

粒子群算法在大侧斜螺旋桨侧斜分布优化中的应用

为设计出具有良好侧斜分布的螺旋桨剖面，采用智能优化领域的粒子群优化（PSO）算法，结合非定常面元法对螺旋桨的侧斜分布进行了优化设计. 给出了PSO算法的数学模型及其在侧斜优化设计中的主要计算过程，并以HSP桨为母型进行设计.获取了2种纵倾方式下非定常推力系数的2阶幅值收敛情况、侧斜分布随迭代次数的收敛情况以及主桨叶在旋转1周的非定常推力系数随迭代次数的变化规律等.由计算结果可知，优化桨的非定常推力系数脉动比母型桨减小了许多，即通过改变螺旋桨侧斜分布能有效改善非均匀流场中螺旋桨的性能，进而也验证了PSO方法在螺旋桨侧斜优化设计中的可行性.