Analysis of Pyrolysates for Phenol Formaldehyde Resin by Py-GC/MS

Pyrolysis of phenol formaldehyde resin has been investigated by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy at the different temperatures from 500℃ to 750℃. Its composition of pyrclysates has been analyzed. Several compounds, especially benzene, toluene, p-xylene could only be formed above 500-550℃. Howerver, peak intensities for some pbend derivatives were decreased at the higher temperature. During pyrolysis, for thermo-setting phenol formaldehyde resins, polymeric chain scissions take place as a successive removal of the monomer units from the polymeric chain. The chain scissions are followed by secondary reactions, which leads to a variety of compounds. Addition reactions can also take place among the double-bond compounds during pyrolysis.     

关于我国图书馆建立职业资格制度的探讨

本文结合当前图书馆行业现状,论述了中国建立图书馆职业资格证书所面临的内外背景和环境,认为制度的建立不仅能进一步证明图书馆的专业性,而且能促使<中国图书馆法>的早日创制.     

O''''-Sialon-ZrO2复相材料反应烧结过程中的相组成及显微结构研究

研究了CaO稳定的氧化锆、锆英石、Si3N4及活性α-Al2O3体系反应烧结制备O＇-Sialon—ZrO2复相材料过程中物相组成的变化及显微结构特征一结果表明，1550℃下体系中已经形成了所谓的过渡液相，这种过渡液相的存在，加速了锆英石的分解，促进了O＇-Sialon“溶解-扩散-再结晶”的结晶过程。1600℃及以上温度烧后，锆英石完全分解，随着烧结温度的提高，基质中O＇-Sialon针状晶体发育长大并形成了比较紧密的、晶体间相互交织的显微结构，与此同时，由于Ca^2＋的脱溶，稳定氧化锆骨料大晶粒分解为相对细小的m-ZrO2。     

利用分段求积法求梁的转角和挠度

依据弯矩、转角、挠度三者间的微分关系，采取先求各分段点转角、挠度值，再进行分段求积法直观、清晰地求解梁的转角和挠度的方法。     

利用核技术现场测定原煤灰份浓度的研究选择性γ-γ法测定原煤灰份

研究利用γ-γ法现场测定原煤灰份.     

偏最小二乘紫外分光光度法同时测定萘，1－甲基萘和蒽

用偏最小二乘法（ＰＬＳ）进行校正和预测，不经分离同时测定了混合体系中的萘，１－甲基萘和蒽。萘，１－甲基萘和蒽的浓度分别在０～２８ｍｇ／Ｌ，０～４０ｍｇ／Ｌ和０～４０ｍｇ／Ｌ的浓度范围服从比耳定律。对合成样品中这三种组分进行分析，结果令人满意。