Ruin Probability with Variable Premium Rate and Disturbed by Diffusion in a Markovian Environment

We consider a risk model with a premium rate which varies with the level of free reserves. In this model, the occurrence of claims is described by a Cox process with Markov intensity process, and the influence of stochastic factors is considered by adding a diffusion process. The integro-differential equation for the ruin probability is derived by a infinitesimal method.     

MeV Pb离子在非晶Si中的射程离散──离子束混合和增强扩散的影响

１．０ＭｅＶ２０８Ｐｂ离子在非晶Ｓｉ中的投影射程ＲＰ和射程偏差ΔＲＰ作为注量和温度二者的函数用背散射法进行测定．注量的变化范围为５×１０１３～７×１０１４ｃｍ－２．注入是在室温和ｔ＝－１２０℃下完成的．由由实验所确定的投影射程，射程偏差与注量或温度无关，并且分别等于２９５和７２．２ｎｍ．与ＴＲＩＭ８６的计算结果相比较，发现ＲＰ的偏离为１８％，而ΔＲＰ的偏离为３６％．ＲＰ和ΔＲＰ二者与注量及温度的无关性，排除了所观察到的与ＴＲＩＭ的矛盾是由于注入期间辐射增强扩散或离子束混合效应而引起的解释。     

激光开槽、埋槽电极硅太阳电池

报道一种新颖的激光开槽、埋槽电极硅太阳电池的结构、工艺流程及其研制结果。在ＡＭ１．５，２５℃，１００ｍＷ／ｃｍ２的条件下，以面积为４５ｃｍ３的３６片硅片研制的硅太阳电池的输出参数的平均值为ＪＳＣ＝３６．１ｍＡ／ｃｍ２，Ｖ∞＝６３３ｍＶ，Ｆ．Ｆ．＝０．７９８，η＝１８．２３％，最后分析了种高性能硅太阳电池的设计特点。     

格氏试剂的生成及格氏反应机理刍议

一、格氏试剂的生成。 对于格氏试剂的生成,似乎公认为是由表面镁到相邻的RX的单电子转移引发的,然后形成和表面镁自由基阳离子结合的阴离子:     

复杂地质界面的自动成图方法及应用

复杂地质界面的计算机自动成图一直是困扰地质人员的一项难题，以往，图形大多是通过手工勾绘或大量的人工参与来完成。经多年的开发研究，我们已将这一项工作通过计机来自动完成。软件在自动成图过程中既考虑了数据的整体一致性，也考虑了局部数据的可控制性，具有收敛快，处理大数据量能力强等特点。     

Coastal wetland in South China： Degradation trends, causes and protection countermeasures

There are abundant coastal wetlands in South China and their main characters are the tidal flats, mangroves and coral reefs. In this paper, the status quo of coastal wetlands in South China is introduced and their degradation trends in the last decades are analyzed based on the existing literatures and information. Their degradation trends are characterized by reduction of coastal wetlands＇ area, pollution of seawater environment, degeneration of ecological environment, sharp decrease of biodiversity in the wetlands and so on. At the same time, the causes resulting in the above-mentioned degradations are discussed, mainly concluding imperfect systems of management and legislation, deficient property and assessment systems of the wetlands, weak consciousness of protecting coastal wetlands, shortage of basic study and backward management level and so on. Some countermeasures are put forward for the sake of a sustainable use of the coastal wetlands of South China, mainly including establishing and perfecting administrative and legal systems for the coastal wetlands, developing the study on assessment of coastal wetland, heightening the consciousness of public participation, and strengthening scientific research and establishment of wetland nature reserves.     

基于人均GDP与劳动生产率的城市分级与趋势分析

根据2000年到2004年中国城市统计年鉴数据,从人口、人均GDP、劳动生产率角度运用指标分级技术、空间聚类、空间统计学方法来对全国城市进行等级划分,对各等级城市的空间布局及其异质性进行分析。研究各等级城市与地理位置、区域特性之间的关系,并根据这5年的统计数据,从空间和时间的角度对全国各等级城市的布局与发展进行趋势分析。     

城市污染源S0_2扩散规律研究

通过剖析几种常用大气污染物扩散模式,选取合适的大气扩散场参数,建立了适用于郑州市区的污染源SO2扩散模式。用该模式计算市区重点污染源典型月所排SO2浓度,其结果与实际监测结果进行对比分析,对比结果表明,在采暖期和非采暖期两个典型月的相关系数分别为0.727和0.713,达到显著水平。     

网格研究现状与发展趋势

有人认为，美国20世纪70年代关于因特网的研究导致了今天网络经济的繁荣，而现在对网格的研究可与70年代对因特网的研究相提并论，10年后网格将如同今天的因特网一样普及到国民经济和社会的各个领域。