Archaeal acylamino acid releasing enzyme/lipase:Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis in a new crystal form

A primitive orthorhombic crystal form of acylamino acid releasing enzyme‘lipase(APE1547)from hyperthermophilic archaeon Aeropyrum pernix strain K1 has been obtained at 291K.The diffraction pattern of the crystal extends to 0.27nm resolution at 100K using Cu Kαradiation.The crystal belongs to the space group P212121 with unit cell dimensions of b=6.399,b=10.439and c=16.953nm.The presence of two molecules per asymmetric unit gives a crystal volume per protein mass(Vm)of 0.0022nm^3 Da^-1 and a solvent content of 43% by volume.A full set of X-ray diffraction data were collected to 0.3nm from the native crystal.     

Progress in the study of tectophysicochemistry

Tectophysicochemistry is a research area that deals with the interrelations between physical and chemical changes of crustal materials caused by tectonism. A given tectonic force may be resolved into two parts: homogeneous stress and differential stress. Homogeneous stress refers to isotopic pressure, which is superimposed on the original pressure and affects the equilibrium of various chemical reactions. It is also a factor that influences petrogenesis,metallogenesis and metamorphism. Differential stress is commonly produced when external forces act on a given solid body. It may cause deformation of crustal materials and generate various kinds of structural features. Tectophysicochemistry pays special attention to pressure, temperature and other physicochemical conditions produced or induced by tectonism and studies the influences of additional tectonic parameters on various chemical equilibria, so it gradually develops into an independent area of science.     

新型综合节能电源的应用

KIwA综合节电装置以其独特结构形式,通过调整三相电流和电压的平衡,消除电网高次谐波.并通过装置在风机供电系统中的应用,说明在节省大量电能的同时,还能有效地提高线路的抗干扰能力,使设备供电电压平衡、稳定.     

The age of formation of the mirabilite and sand wedges in the Hexi Corridor and their paleoclimatic interpretation

The Hexi Corridor is located at the transition zone of the Asian summer monsoon and westerly airflow, and lies in an important position in terms of its ecological fragility and climatic sensitivity. During a recent field expedition to this region, we found a sedimentary mirabilite layer in a number of localities including Suwushan, Yanchi, Baitujing, Yanchi Gaotai, Huahai, Yumen, Halanuo扙r, and Dunhuang (Fig. 1), which have the potential to provide important information about environmenta…     

运用表面光电压技术对半导体表面光电特性的研究

对运用表面光电压技术(SPS)对半导体材料光电性质的研究进行了综述，系统阐述了表面光电压谱(SPS)和场诱导表面光电压谱(FISPS)在测定半导体类型、表面态及其能级位置、表面电荷分布、半导体的能带隙等方面所表现出的优越性质．研究了半导体能带隙所表现出的特有性质．     

射线检测系统的优化设计

射线检测，系统优化目的是能在检测过程中检测到尽可能小的疵病，因此，在对系统进行优化设计中，灵敏度是最重要的指标之一，也是我们最关心的参数，先对影响灵敏度的成像环节进行系统优化的讨论，并从透照电压、影像的降噪技术、补偿技术等方面进行优化研究，得出了一些有益的结论．     

基于 PDM控制的高频交流交交变换器的建模

根据软开关谐振理论,对三相高频交流交交变换器,提出了一种新颖的脉冲密度调制(PDM)的控制策略,并采用PDM控制策略建立了变换器的数学模型和仿真模型,分析了变换器输出波形。研究表明,在高频输入信号条件下,PDM控制技术可以将高频输入电压合成为幅值和频率变化的低频信号,具有操作简单、控制方便的特点。     

基于电磁暂态仿真的电压骤降概率评估

为了准确预测电力系统中电压骤降的特性及后果,提出了基于非序贯Monte-Carlo模拟和电磁暂态仿真相结合的电力系统电压骤降的概率评估新方法和概率评估指标体系。Monte-Carlo法的优点在于能反映电力系统的随机特性,使用该方法几乎不受系统复杂性的限制。算法利用Monte-Carlo仿真得到各种故障信息,通过仿真程序PSCAD/EMTDC对Monte-Carlo模拟法随机产生的各种故障形态进行仿真计算,最后分析统计得到系统和敏感负荷点电压骤降的各项概率指标。文中以RBTS标准测试系统为例进行了分析计算,结果表明模型和算法是可行的。     

包含纳米硅(nc-Si)晶粒MOS结构中的共振隧穿和库仑阻塞现象

采用等离子体氧化和逐层(layer-by-layer)生长技术在等离子体增强化学气相淀积(PECVD)系统中原位制备了Al/SiO2/nc-Si/SiO2/p-Si纳米结构.利用变频电容-电压测量研究了该结构的电学性质,在室温下首次观察到电容峰现象.实验得到的单电子库仑充电能与理论上用电容模型算得的结果一致.