不同硒水平地区蛋白及其亚基间硒的分布差异

利用ＳＤＳ－ＰＡＧＥ和ＨＰＬＣ－荧光检测法对大豆含硒蛋白或多肽进行分离和硒含量测定，在“〉２ＳＤ”为含硒条带的约定下，从所采集恩施，北京，启东样品中分别检出了１９，１２和１０条含硒蛋白或亚基条带，并初步估算了它们的分子量和含硒量，根据这些蛋白条带的归属分析，发现３个地区样品大豆乳清蛋白结合硒的量最多，１１Ｓ组分结合硒的量次之，７Ｓ组分结合硒的量最少，经过对不同硒含量样品进行比较后认为，大豆乳清蛋白     

深过冷Ni—Si共晶合金中Ni3Si的生长形态

采用熔融玻璃净化和循环过热相结合的方法，使Ｎｉ－Ｓｉ共晶合金获得了２２４Ｋ的大过冷度，对该合金深过冷快速凝固组织的形成机制和小平面相Ｎｉ３Ｓｉ的生长形态的研究发现，在过冷条件下，共晶组织形成之前，往往会生成组成共晶的两相的初生相，随着过冷度的增大，Ｎｉ３Ｓｉ初生相的生长形态由小平面形态向非小平面形态转变，其转变的临界过冷度约为６０Ｋ。     

一种基于形态学的语音增强方法

依据数字语音信号的特点，提出了一种用于语音处理的形态学滤波算法．实验结果表明，该方法有效地抑制了噪声的干扰，对混噪语音质量的增强效果显著．由于形态滤波器的性能与结构元素有关，因此考查了结构元素是寸的变化对增强语音信噪比的改善情况．研究表明，结构元素的宽度变化对增强后语音的输出信噪比的影响较大．     

Preparation and Characterization of Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Nanofibers

A new class of nanocomposites based on organic and inorganic species integrated at a nanoscale has obtained more attention these years. Organic-inorganic hybrids have both the advantages of organic materials, such as light weight, flexibility and good moldability, and inorganic materials, such as high strength, heat stability and chemical resistance. In this work, PVAc/TiO2 organicinorganic hybrid was prepared by sol-gel process. Eiectrospinning technique was used to fabricate PVAc/TiO2 hybrid nanofibers. The structures and properties of the hybrid nanofibers were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy （SEM）, Atomic Force Microscope （AFM）, Differential Scanning Calorimeter （DSC） and Fouriertransform infrared （FTIR） spectra. SEM and AFM were employed to study the topography of the hybrid nanofibers. The chemical structure of the hybrid nanofibers were examined by FTIR. The DSC scans revealed the second order transition temperature of the hybrid materials were higher than PVAc.     

Liquid Flow in Shaped Fiber Bundle

By computation and comparison of the critical spreading coefficient parameter, it was found that shaped fiber bundle is better for wetting. Liquid-air interface tension of liquid arising the shaped fiber bundle body is considered as one critical factor besides liquid viscosity, inertia force and liquid-fiber interface tension. Experimental result simulation demonstrated that the liquid-air interface tension is correlated with the geometric size of the liquid arising in body, Φ0 （x） and which is affected by the cross sectional shape of fiber and the radius of single fiber. The shaped fiber bundle model is/ntroduced to/nvestigate liquid flow in fiber assembly. The model is generated based on a random function for stochastic forming of fibers in bundle and it is necessary to combine this fundamental model with physical explanation for investigation of liquid flow in fiber assembly.     

狭叶獐牙菜的生药学研究

目的：对狭叶獐牙菜进行系统的生药学研究。方法：采用性状鉴定，显微鉴定，理化鉴别。结果：详细描述了狭叶獐牙菜的生药性状、横切面构造、粉末特征及理化鉴别的研究结果。结论：所得结果可以为生药的鉴定，质量标准的制定及进一步开发利用狭叶獐牙菜提供依据。     

Eolian origin of the Miocene loess-soil sequence at Qin’an, China: Evidence of quartz morphology and quartz grain-size

Recent study revealed that the so-called Neogene Gansu System in the western Loess Plateau contains loess-soil sequences of Miocene age. A most complete sequence （QA-I） covers a time interval from ～22 to ～.6.2 Ma BP, consisting of more than 230 visually definable paleosols interbedded with loess layers. A loess-soil sequence of late Miocene-Pliocene age, synchronous with the Hipparian Red Clay in the eastern Loess Plateau, was also recognized, and extends the Miocene sequences into the Pliocene, ～3.5 Ma BP. Recently, Miocene eolian deposits were also reported from the high terraces near Xining.     

幼虫的起源

长期以来，幼虫和成虫是由同一基因物种进化而来这一假设与许多生物学现象有着难以调和的矛盾。本书的作者提出了一个大胆的猜想——决定幼虫形态的相关基因可能是由不同种类动物交互移植而来，并通过举例论证了这一幼虫基因移植论的可行性。     

数学的形态与教师的任务

数学有3种形态:原始形态、学术形态、教育形态.教师的主要任务在于把学术形态的数学转化成教育形态呈现给学生,给予学生一个“平易近人”的数学.要做好这一点,使数学生活化、立体化、简单化、结构化、美化是较为有效的做法.     

山东毛茛属植物的花粉形态研究

利用扫描电子显微镜对山东毛茛属（Ranunculus L．）3种植物的花粉形态进行了观察和研究．结果显示该属花粉为长球形，具3沟，外壁具颗粒状刺雕纹．本属花粉粒形状、大小和外壁雕纹的细微结构可以作为种间分类的依据．