参数化CAD系统中实现椭圆（弧）功能的算法研究

针对目前参数化ＣＡＤ系统中无椭圆（弧）功能的问题，提供了绘制和拾取任意位置椭圆（弧）和剖面线的算法。在绘制椭圆（弧）时，算法能自动产生决定其特征参数的前趋，由此绘制的椭圆（弧）同其它图形实体一样可以进行各种编辑和尺寸驱动，实现参数化设计。该算法已应用于开发基于作图辅助线和辅助国的参数化ＣＡＤ系统中。     

利用工艺系统的调整来保证统计尺寸公差

统计尺寸公差可以保证机械零件之间高质量的配合，对于提高机械产品的质量和延长其使用寿命具有十分重要的意义。统计尺寸公差有关规定是通过一定的工艺手段实现的。本文就稳定的工艺系统中如何利用工艺系统的调整来保证统计尺寸公差问题进到了探讨，并得出了实用的结论。     

城市建筑文化浅论

本文主要探讨城市建筑与文化的关系．由城市与乡村的比较入手，从城市建筑与文化的整体关系、城市建筑体现文化价值的必然性、典型性、深刻性等方面对”城市建筑文化”这一命题进行了论证，并就城市建筑既是文化的载体又是文化的一种形态作了附带说明。     

侗族"矮脚楼"演进模式新探——湖南会同高椅村建筑演变分析

侗族“矮脚楼”的产生模式一般被认为是侗族典型干栏式建筑“高脚楼”受汉文化影响变化的结果。本文中以湖南会同高椅村为例,分析其村落布局及单体建筑从南方天井式民居到侗族“矮脚楼”的演变过程,并以此作为侗族“矮脚楼”产生的另一种模式。     

基于信息整合的建筑结构三维重建技术研究

建筑结构图的自动识别和三维重建对延续建筑CAD生成电子图的成果、使审图、算量、施工计划、钢筋放样等后续工序结束当前依赖于人工读图落后状态有十分重要的作用．分析了国内平面表达法建筑制图新标准中仍存在的建筑物三维信息描述的分散性和多样性，提出了工程图的信息提取和整合方法，实现了整体三维重建．     

火烧油层干式燃烧数值模拟及参数敏感性分析

利用数值模拟技术对室内燃烧管干式燃烧实验进行了拟合,研究了燃烧管内干式燃烧的动态变化特征,并且进行了参数敏感性分析。以辽河油田欢127块为例,初步设计了该块25-33井组的注气速度。结果表明,网格尺寸的选取应与燃烧带尺寸相当;增加燃烧反应的频率因子、降低活化能、增大注气速度,会加快燃烧反应,增加产液量;油藏初始温度对火烧油层驱油效果影响较大,而油藏初始压力则影响较小。初步设计25-33井组的注气速度为70 000 m3/d。     

提高建筑施工用电功率因素的措施

建筑施工用电的电能质量易被忽视,造成电能质量差和不安全因素,本文从提高功率因素的角度,叙述提高电能质量的措施。     

建筑节能与节能设计

介绍了国外建筑节能概况与我国建筑能耗概况，探讨了建筑节能的主要内容——住宅建筑节能，阐述了目前建筑节能设计的基本内容与基本方法。     

Original component of grain size index in core sediment from southwestern slope of the South China Sea and its paleoenvironmental implication

Traditional grain size analysis was basically used to discriminate sediment type based on its particle dimension for sedimentary naming[1,2] and to analyze the dynamic feature of transport medium, including water current and wind strength[3―5]. Recently, some patency advances havebeen made by using different methods to separate different grain sizes in various original composition from sediments for searching a new way of paleoenvironmental study[6―8]. Grain size analysis is even playing an …     

Synthesis of a new meso／microporous composite molecular sieve of MCM-41／mordenite

An MCM-41/mordenite composite with twofold porous structure and stepwise-distributed acidity was prepared for the first time by using zeolite mordenite as the silica-alumina source. The composite molecular sieve has been investigated and compared with a mechanical mixture of mordenite and MCM-41 for their structure, acidity and catalytic activity by means of XRD, N2 adsorption and desorption, HRTEM, DTG, NH3-TPD and catalytic reaction. The characterization results show that the structure and property of the composite molecular sieve are quite different from those of the mechanical mixture, which might be ascribed to the incorporation of secondary building units characteristic of zeolite mordenite into the mesoporous walls of the composite which gives rise to the thicker mesoporous walls, the higher hydrothermal stability and more strong acid sites. Furthermore, the new strategy could be used as a new general method for the preparation of catalysts for the reaction system with multifold large molecules, and the results were well confirmed by the dealkylation of C10^ aromatic hydrocarbon.