世界珍稀保护动物：白颊长臂猿

别名：黑猴 分布：云南南部 白颊长臂猿的体形细长,肩宽臀小。体长40～65厘米,无尾,直立时两手可触地。雄猿两颊有明显的白色块斑,体毛为黑色。头顶有尖形冠毛。雌性猿幼体为黑色,成年后为灰黄色或金黄色,头顶也有黑色毛冠。     

甘肃省南部矿集区水系沉积物测量地球化学特征及找矿预测

通过在甘肃南部矿集区开展1∶5万水系沉积物测量,获得了较为丰富的地球化学资料。对元素的含量特征、分布特征、组合特征、异常特征等要素研究发现,该区各元素的背景值均高于高寒山区的平均值,且Au、As、Sb、Hg等元素异常分布明显,富集程度高,具有一定的找矿潜力。结合地质背景和已知矿床特征,根据异常分布特征优选出6处找矿靶区,其中A(2)找矿远景区为寻找Au矿的有利部位。     

四川盆地南部嘉陵江组烃源研究

四川盆地南部地区嘉陵江组中具有较大天然气储量的气井在天然气组分上与储量较小的微气井有明显差异,前者天然气以高成熟的甲烷为主.烃类碳同位素特征证明天然气来源于深层二叠系高熟-过熟的烃源岩.地球化学指标反映出嘉陵江组基本不具备生成大量烃类的条件.作者将向下断达二叠系或更深、向上断达嘉陵江组的断层称为嘉陵江组气藏的"烃源断层".烃源断层为二叠系或更深层烃源岩中的天然气向嘉陵江组储层中运移提供了通道,是嘉陵江组天然气富集的关键要素之一.     

地狱和天堂,只隔一张床

19世纪初,美国南部一个小镇,有一个人称患了梦游症的奇怪男孩。这男孩出生在一个憨诚勤苦的人家,机灵顽皮,父母很是宠爱。于是,他和富贵人家的孩子一样,并未经受太多的手脚劳作和心志历练,倒有了一种高贵的懒散,学业不成就闲在家里。     

浙江南部外海温度分布特征

利用2006年5月、9月、11月、2月在浙江南部外海26°00'～28°30'N,121°44'～125°44'E海域测得温度数据资料进行分析,结果表明:表层平均水温:春季23.40℃,夏季25.85℃,秋季23.41℃,冬季17.48℃;底层平均水温:春季17.26℃,夏季20.78℃,秋季22.27℃,冬季18.36℃。垂直分布上,春季在50～80m存在0.11℃/m的温跃层,夏季在30～70m处温跃层强盛,约为0.20℃/m,秋季0～10m处有逆温层,50～70m处存在0.19℃/m的温跃层,冬季均匀层增厚,温跃层消失。     

Impact of land surface degradation in northern China and southern Mongolia on regional climate

Clear evidence provided by the singular value decomposition (SVD) analysis to the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and precipitation data identifies that there exists a sensitive region of vegetation-climate interaction located in the transitional zone over northern China and its surrounding areas, where the vegetation cover change has the most significant influence on summer precipitation over China.““ Comparison of reanalysis data with station data provides a good method to assess the impacts of land use change on surface temperature, and the most obvious contribution of land use change may be to lead to notable warming over northern China in the interdecadal time scale. Based on the new statistical results, a high-resolution regional integrated environmental model system (RIEMS) is employed to investigate the effects of land surface degradation over the transitional zone and its surrounding areas (northern China and southern Mongolia) on the regional climate. Land degradation results in the decreases in precipitation over northern and southern China, and the increase in between, and increased and decreased temperature over vegetation change areas and the adjacent area to the south, respectively. Not only would it change the surface climate, but also bring the significant influence on the atmospheric circulation. Both the surface climate and circulation changes generally agree to the observed interdecadal anomalies over the last five decades. These integrated statistical and simulated results imply that land surface degradation over the transitional zone in northern China and its surrounding areas could be one of the main causes responsible for the climate anomalies over China, especially the drought over northern China.     

南岭南部北江源地鱼类区系及东洋区北侧界的划分

在浈水上游产江源地亚历河采集到鱼类40种和亚种,分隶于5月13科31属,以骨鳔类为主,其中鲤形目种类占67．5％,鲤科占鲤形形目的70．49％,既有老第三纪原始类群的的裔类,又有南亚暖水性鱼类,东陂拟腹吸鳅,侧条光唇鱼,宽鳍Su等适应山溪急流生活的生态类群占明显优势,浈水源地的鱼类区秒东洋区的特征比较明显,根据Ba亚科占鲤科类31．58％,以及东洋区鱼类占全部种类的36．24％,而鲂鳊、鲴、鲢、雅罗鱼五亚科种类仅占26．33％等特征,认为将南岭作为全北区与东洋区的分界线更符合客观事实。     

Position of South China in configuration of Neoproterozoic supercontinent

ConfigurationandevolutionofNeoproterozoicsu-percontinentandthepositionofSouthChinawithinithavebeenveryimportanttargetsinearthsciencesconcerningmanyforefronttopicsofgeneralinterest.InthecommonreconstructionofthesupercontinentRodinia,SouthChinawaslocatedbetweenAustraliaandLaurentia,andthusliesinthecenterofthesupercontinentandsoutheastofAus-tralia[1].Accordingtothenewpaleomagneticandgeo-chronologicaldataforthe~800MaXiaofengdykeinYi-changaswellasexistingdata,Lietal.[2]suggestthatRodiniawouldp…     

关于提升山东半岛制造业集群竞争力的思考——从比较优势向竞争优势转化的角度

面对激烈的国际竞争,山东半岛制造业如何建立适应全球化的竞争优势迫在眉睫。本文就是通过考察比较优势的利用、创造及交易效率的提高这两个影响比较优势向竞争优势转化的主要因素,进而分析了这些因素与产业集群间的相互关系。随后联系山东半岛制造业集群实际,指出了其存在的问题并提出了提升山东半岛制造业竞争力所应采取的一些建议措施。     

山东半岛海砂资源的合理运用与开发

介绍了山东半岛海砂资源的分布情况，探讨了合理运用与开发海砂资源的对策。