可能性理论在工业项目可行性研究中的应用

本文在有关文献的基础上、提出Fuzzy集合基数的定义及可能度的概念，并应用于工业项目可行性研究中方案决策的判定法．同时给出Fuzzy可能度评判标准。     

Assembling Zwitterionic, Water-Soluble Porphyrin and Its Biological Studies

A kind of zwitterionic water-soluble porphyrin 5-(N-trimethyl-4-aminiumphenyl)-10, 15, 20-tri (4-sulfonatephenyl) porphyrin trisammonium salt, has been synthesized. Its biological studies, interactions with DNA and bacteria cells, were investigated. The damage to the cell wall of bacteria E. coli were observed firstly by AFM (Atomic Force Microscope).     

Na(THF)2(μ2-η5-Cp)(η5,η5,η1-Cp3Yb)(THF)]n: The synthesis and X-ray structure of an anionic organolanthanidepolymer formed via self-assembly

Cp2Yb·2THF reacts with CpNa in 1：1 molar ratio in THF at 40℃ for 2 h, and the in situ generated anionic divalent complex NaYbCp3（THF）n reacts further with an excess of CpH at 40℃ for 48h, after work-up, affording the trivalent anionic ytterbium complex[Na（THF）2（μ2-η^5-Cp） （η^5, η^5,η^1-Cp3Yb）（THF）]n：（1） by oxidation reaction of Cp2Yb with CpH. Crystal structure determination reveals that complex 1 has one-dimension polymeric chains of distinct Na（THF）2（μ2-η^5-Cp） （η^5, η^5,η^1-Cp3Yb）（THF） units, which were formed by the coordination of the bridging Cp ligand with Cp3Yb＇THF and Na（THF）2 in η^5,η^5 mode via self-assembly.     

Effect of density of hydrogen-bonding donor on hydrogen-bonded multilayer buildup

The effect of density of hydrogen-bonding donor （HBD） on the formation of layer-by-layer assemblies of poly（4-vinylpyridine） and poly（4-vinylphenol） was investigated. For this purpose, a series of ethyl-substituted poly（4-vinylphenol） （EsPVPhf） with variable ethyl substitute percentage was synthesized by grafting the phenol moiety along the poly（4-vinylphenol） backbone with 1-bromoethane. UV-vis spectroscopy revealed a uniform deposition process of the hydrogen-bonded multilayer consisting of poly（4- vinylpyridine） （PVPy） and EsPVPhf with variable density of HBD. Notably, it was found that increasing the HBD density of EsPVPhf resulted in a marked decrease of both amount of polymers adsorbed and film thickness, which should be related to the EsPVPhf conformation change from coiled state to extended conformation in ethanol solution. Compared with the effect of charge density in polyelectrolyte multUayer, however, there does not exist a critical density of HBD in our case of hydrogen-bonded multilayer assembly. In addition, surface structures of PVPy/EsPVPhf multilayer films also can be tailored controllably by adjusting HBD density of EsPVPhf. As a result, a new method for tuning the structure of hydrogen-bonding-directed multilayer films was developed.     

Progress in non-viral gene delivery systems fabricated via supramolecular assembly

Gene delivery systems are one of key issues that limit the development of gene therapy. The novel non-viral gene delivery systems fabricated via supramolecular assembly have begun to show increasing promising and applications in gene therapy due to its suitable nanometric size,controllable structure and excellent biocompatibility. In this review, the fundamental and recent progress of non-viral gene supramolecular assembly is reviewed. Artificial viruses the future direction of non-viral gene delivery systems are also described.     

关于图运算的测地数

对于图G(或有向图D)内的任意两点u和v,u-v测地线是指在u和v之间(或从u到v)的最短路.I(u;v)表示位于u-v测地线上所有点的集合,对于SV(G)(或V(D)),I(S)表示所有I(u,v)的并,这里u,v∈S.G(或D)的测地数g(G)(或g(D))是使I(S)=V(G)(或I(S)=V(D))的点集S的最小基数.G的下测地数g-(G)=min狖g(D):D是G的定向图狚,G的上测地数g+(G)=max狖g(D):D是G的定向图狚.对于两个图G和H,u∈V(G)和v∈V(H),在u和v之间加一条边,然后再收缩这条边uv所得的图,记为GuHv.本文主要研究图GuHv的测地数和上(下)测地数.     

数据采掘中的可视化技术和方法

主要介绍了几种目前常用的可视化数据采掘技术，以及它们的含义、技术特点和适用范围；同时描述了一个集成多种可视化数据采掘技术的系统工具——VisDB系统，并对其性能进行了评价；最后，通过一个商业POS的数据采掘应用实例，说明可视化数据采掘技术对分析和检索大型数据库是非常有用的。     

一类最优指派问题的动态规划算法

考虑一类较一般的最优指派问题：欲把m项工作指派n个人去完成(m≥n)，要求每项工作只能由一个人来做，第i个人可以同时做bi项工作，其中bi是待求未知数，满足di≤bi≤ei（ei,di为第i个人所无原则工作数的上下限）及∑i=1＾n bi=m为已知常数（i=1,2,…，n），第i个人做第j项工作所用的时间为Cij≥0（i=1,2,…，n；j=1,2,…,m），本文给出了求解上述最优指派问题（使总耗用时间最小）的动态规划算法。     

DAO编程技术在设备管理数据库上的应用

本文阐述了利用DAO(数据访问对象)编程技术访问后端数据库中的数据。说明通过DAO对象模型中对象的相关运算可以完成一个数据库操作的全部细节。     

针织绒线外观质量的模糊综合评判

在针织绒线外观质量评定中，规定要对其条干、手感、外观和色泽四项指标由主义人员进行手感目测评定。本文运用模糊集合理论，对评定中具有模糊性的指标进行分析并加以综合评判，从而减少了在绒线外观质量评定中的主观片面性，使得评定更加合理。