芬兰高等教育科研管理的经验与借鉴

阐述了芬兰高等教育科研管理概况、芬兰科学院的科研管理、大学的科学研究、多科技术学院的R＆D活动及改革与发展动向，分析了其特点，提出了启示与建议。     

An approach to 3D NURBS modeling of complex fault network considering its historic tectonics

Fault disposal is a research area that presents difficulties in 3D geological modeling and visualization. In this paper, we propose an integrated approach to reconstructing a complex fault network (CFN). Based on the non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) techniques, fault surface was constructed, reflecting the regulation of its spatial tendency, and correlative surfaces were enclosed to form a fault body model. Based on these models and considering their historic tectonics, a method was put forward to settle the 3D modeling problem when the intersection of two faults in CFN induced the change of their relative positions. First, according to the relationships of intersection obtained from geological interpretation, we introduced the topological sort to determine the order of fault body construction and rebuilt fault bodies in terms of the order; then, with the disposal method of two intersectant faults in 3D modeling and applying the Boolean operation, we investigated the characteristic of faults at the intersectant part. An example of its application in hydropower engineering project was proposed. Its results show that this modeling approach can increase the computing efficiency while less computer memory is required, and it can also factually and objectively reproduce the CFN in the engineering region, which establishes a theoretical basis for 3D modeling and analysis of complex engineering geology.     

基于MSP430单片机的以太网供电设备的软件设计

网络供电是EPA的关键技术之一，简要介绍了IEEE8．02．3af标准，系统分析了以太网供电设备的功能需求和总体设计，选用MSP430F148单片机和TPS2383A以太网供电电源管理器，基于I^2C-BUS通信规范，开发了符合IEEE802．3af标准的以太网供电设备，着重论述了该以太网供电设备的软件实现过程，最后给出了该供电设备在EPA系统中的应用实例，具有良好的使用效果。     

A New Digital Multilevel Proxy Signature Scheme Based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography

Based on the analysis of elliptic curve digital signature algorithm（ECDSA）,aiming at multilevel proxy signature in which the original signer delegates the digital signature authority to several proxies and its security demands, a new multilevel proxy signature scheme based on elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem （ECDLP） is presented and its security are proved.     

预时效对高强铝锂合金2A97组织和性能的影响

以高强Al-Cu-Li-X铝锂合金2A97为研究对象,采用拉伸试验、TEM和SEM等手段测试分析了带有预时效双级时效合金组织和性能.结果表明:淬火后的双级时效和淬火变形后的双级时效,由于在终时效前增加预时效,使合金塑性提高,但强度略有下降.淬火变形后预时效过程形成的位错环和变形导致的位错有相同的作用,增加基体T1(Al2CuLi)相数量,使T1分布更均匀,淬火变形后双级时效获得T1,θ′和δ′的混合组织,同时预时效减小晶界T1尺寸.淬火后预时效导致的空位团和位错环增加基体δ′和T1形核,但数量有限,预时效有利于促进溶质原子团簇形成,增加δ′(Al3Li)和θ″(Al2Cu)析出相形核,并有利于...     

神经网络在项目评估中的应用

项目评估在市场机遇获得、成本控制和竞争力判别等方面决定着企业的成功与否.通过对影响项目价值的属性、因素、显性指标以及它们之间关系的研究,采用模拟生物神经元基本功能的神经网络技术建立项目价值模型,改进了传统的BP算法,对样本进行监督训练的反向传播算法得到权重因子,从而确定指定项目的价值,辅助决策者进行项目评估决策.实际应用证明了算法的有效性和模型的实用性.     

非阻塞模式LCD多级菜单的设计及其数据结构

提出一种非阻塞模式LCD多级菜单的设计,分析了菜单的树形结构,给出了菜单的状态转换模型及其菜单的核心数据结构.并分析菜单实现算法的较小空间复杂度和给出了其数据结构的C51的实现.     

星和扇上的锥的D(2)-点可区别正常边染色

设G是顶点集合为V(G)={v0i|i=1,2,…,p}的简单图,n是正整数,称Mn(G)为G上的锥(或广义Mycielski图),如果V(Mn(G))={v01,v02,…,v0p;v11,v12,…,v1p;…,vn1,vn2,…,vnp,w},E(Mn(G))=E(G)∪{vijv(i 1)k|v0jv0k∈E(G),1≤j,k≤p,i=0,1,…,n-1}∪{vnjw|1≤j≤p}.在这篇文章里,我们讨论了星和扇上的锥的D(2)-点可区别的正常边染色,并给出了相应色数.     

地矿工程可视化仿真中品位与储量的计算实现

通过品位与储量等矿石属性计算的实现,为矿床的三维可视化仿真提供体素处理手段. 首先对原始采样数据进行预处理,以构造满足需要的规则体数据;其次,提供了泰森多边形法、距离幂次反比法、克立格法等三种插值方案,供用户结合矿山实际选择适合的计算方法;最后基于不同插值方法下的规则体素信息计算任意指定范围下的矿石品位、储量等属性.     

基于A*算法的远程导弹三维航迹规划算法

提出了一种基于A*算法的三维航迹规划方法.该方法将远程导弹的运动学模型离散化,利用导弹过载作为控制量,并结合约束条件,直接对三维空间进行最优航迹搜索.航迹规划过程不仅结合了导弹的本身机动特性,并且充分利用地形信息进行地形回避和威胁回避.仿真实验表明,该方法能够直接规划出三维空间中满足导弹过载约束的最优航迹.