Analyzing Nonstationary Random Response of a SDOF System under the Evolutionary Random Excitation by Wavelet Transform

For evolutionary random excitations, a general method of analyzing nonstationary random responses of systems was presented in this paper. Firstly, for the evolutionary random excitation model, the evolutionary power spectrum density function （EPSD） of a random excitation was given by wavelet transform. Based on the EPSD, the nonstationary responses of a SDOF system subjected to evolutionary random excitations were studied. The application and validity of presented method were illustrated by numerical examples. In numerical examples, the recently developed stochastic models for El Centro （1934） and Mexico City （1985） earthquakes which preserve the nonstationary evolutions of amplitude and frequency content of ground accelerations were used as excitations. The nonstationary random mean-square responses of a SDOF system under these two excitations were evaluated and compared with simulated results.     

自动闭塞系统中对FSK信号的解调方法的分析

本文就我国铁路区间广泛使用的自动闭塞系统中移频键控信号(FSK)的三种解调方法进行了原理及具体实现上的论述,并通过其原理及实现方式进行了性价比的分析。     

智能型水凝胶改性研究进展

智能型水凝胶是一类具有广泛应用前景的功能高分子材料,但由于传统水凝胶存在一些缺点因而限制了其应用,因此近年来围绕提高传统水凝胶的性能做了大量研究工作.该文从4个主要方面综述了近年来智能型水凝胶改性的研究进展.     

Synthesis and photocurrent response of porphyrin-containing conjugated polymers

In recent years conjugated polymers have attracted considerable attention because of their potential appli- cations in the fields of light emitting diodes, photo- voltaic devices, and sensors[1―7]. In the fabrication of semiconductor photovoltaic devices…     

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years are the focus of more and more researchers＇ attention. In this paper, both temperature and precipitation time series were found to present a monotonic increasing trend using nonparametric tests. Noticeably, a significant step change in both temperature and precipitation time series occurred in 1986. By contrasting the trends of natural water process in headstream and mainstream, we found that it was anthropogenic activities not climate change that caused the river dried up and vegetation degenerated in the lower reaches of Tarim River. The results of gray correlation analysis show that the runoff of higher latitude distributing river is more closely associated with winter snow stocking, while that of lower latitude is more closely related to summer temperature. Runoff in the headstream is more sensitive to precipitation, while that in the mainstream is more sensitive to evaporation. The strong evaporation caused by increasing temperature weakened runoff to some extent in spite of the fact that precipitation increased over the past 50 years.     

机顶盒硬件接口信号的研究及应用

数字电视机顶盒的技术含量非常高,它集中反映了多媒体、计算机、通信技术和网络技术的发展水平.本文对其接口信号进行的分析比较研究,对于数字电视信号的高质量传输,硬件设备的合理配置以及充分发挥音视频设备的最大效能,具有重要的实践意义.     

弱信号检测的差动滤波法

对信噪比极低的信号的检测,有很高的应用价值.提出了一种新的滤波算法,与现行的各种算法相比,这种算法可以大规模地提高检测的灵敏度.在仿真中成功地检测出信噪比为-1000dB的信号.     

干涉型光纤陀螺微小信号的检测与分析

干涉型光纤陀螺(IFOG)是一种新型的光学陀螺仪,其性能直接决定了惯性导航系统的精度。由于静态情况下IFOG的模拟信号较弱小,容易被各种噪声淹没,因此,无法对IFOG的静态性能做出正确的评估。针对某型号IFOG输出信号的特点,提出了一种微弱信号检测和滤波方案,通过大量的静态和动态试验证明:该方案能显著提高IFOG输出信号的信噪比,将IFOG原始输出信号从各种噪声中有效、实时地提取出来。同时,该方案价格相对低廉。     

周期性光信号测量光速的研究

传统测量方法是通过采用测定光信号的传播距离和传播时间来确定光速的.作者利用周期性光信号测量光速,即首先把光信号转变为电信号,经过混频滤波,进而测量相位差和时间增量求得光速.     

高精度正弦激励信号源的设计与实现

在许多工程测量中,都需要某种固定频率的正弦信号作为激励源.本文介绍一种高精度正弦激励信号源的设计与实现方法.