双势垒结构散射问题的路径积分方法

本文采用量子力学路径积分方法，从理论上了双势垒结构的散射问题，严格的导出了透射系数和反射系数，得到了双势垒结构的共振隧道条件，所得结果均与波动量子力学结论相同。     

An improved double-threshold method based on gradient histogram

This paper analyzes the characteristics of the output gradient histogram and shortages of several traditional automatic threshold methods in order to segment the gradient image better. Then an improved double-threshold method is proposed, which is combined with the method of maximum classes variance, estimatingarea method and double-threshold method. This method can automatically select two different thresholds to segment gradient images. The computer simulation is performed on the traditional methods and this algorithm and proves that this method can get satisfying result.     

超光速研究的量子力学基础

量子力学为超光速的研究带来了希望与可能。为检验EPR论文所做的实验显示,景象背后有某种东西比光进行得更快。量子隧道效应对超光速研究有重大意义,有关理论和实验研究都证明,人为地使一个光子或一个脉冲以超光速行进是绝对能做到的事;预期把等离子体用作位（势）垒时也会发现超光速现象;建议用实验研究物质波粒子（如电子）通过位（势）垒时将会发生的情况。     

关于《二次双级规划的几何特性与最优性条件》一文的注记

用反例说明《二次双级规划的几何特性与最优性条件》一文中的两个主要命题是不成立的 ,对其可行解的充要条件进行了修正 ,并证明了二次双级规划与一类 DC(difference of two convex functions)规划的等价性.     

新型超导体MgB2电子结构与成键性质的第一性原理研究

对最新发现MgB2 超导体 (Tc≈ 39K)的电子结构及化学成键从能带结构、电子态密度DOS、价电子电荷密度分布等几个方面 ,采用LMTO方法进行了第一性原理研究 .同时对相关的同族二硼化物BeB2 、CaB2 电子性质的相似及差异给与阐述和比较 ,报告了SmB2 ,UB2 和LuB2 态密度的计算结果 ,并对它们的超导电性进行讨论与推测 .     

液-液-固三相脉冲筛板塔萃取棉仁1.塔安全操作范围的确定

确定了脉冲筛板塔在无实际革取存在时甲醇-石油醚体系的安全操作曲线,认为比较安全和革取效率较高的操作条件为持液量为24%.     

一个非线性电路模型的混沌态特性分析

对非线性系统进行分析时,可能出现测量结果为混沌态,以一个非线性电路模型为例。分析混沌态的几率密度并提出“赝温度”的新概念,以表征混沌态的赝随机变化的剧烈程度。从而为非线性系统的混沌态进行“乱中有序”的定量描述提供了一种新方法。     

Dynamic balancing of dual-rotor system with very little rotating speed difference

Unbalanced vibration in dual-rotor rotating machinery was studied with numerical simulations and experiments. A new method is proposed to separate vibration signals of inner and outer rotors for a system with very little difference in rotating speeds. Magnitudes and phase values of unbalance defects can be obtained directly by sampling the vibration signal synchronized with reference signal. The balancing process is completed by the reciprocity influence coefficients of inner and outer rotors method. Results showed the advantage of such method for a dual-rotor system as compared with conventional balancing.     

外资进入与中国资本安全

依据H·钱纳里和A·斯特劳特的"两缺口"理论,外资的进入有利于弥补国内储蓄和外汇缺口,但我国进入90年代以来,出现了外汇储备持续增加,国内储蓄过剩和外资巨额持续流入并存的现象,即所谓的内、外资"双溢出"现象,这已难以用"两缺口"理论进行解释.在国内储蓄以有效转化为投资的状况下,外资的大量进入会对我国的资本形成产生一定的负效应,威胁我国的资本安全.对此本文进行了一些粗浅的分析,并提出了一点对策建议.     

X－ray reflectivity investigation of the foam bilayer film formed by hexaethylene glycol dodecyl ether

When the thickness of soap foam film varies in adefinite region, color changes of a soap bubble will be observed due to the interference of light. Black soap films are the final stages of thinning of soap films due to the drainage of water in the absence of evaporation and are generally formed from solutions of an ionic surfactant in the presence of salt. After a bubble is formed, in the beginning the soap film is relatively thick and it appearswhite; then the film thins gradually and finally …