一种体系化分布式水下防御能力验证系统设计与仿真

 设计了一种基于真实-虚拟-构造（LVC）资源集成的体系化分布式水下防御能力验证系统；建立了系统的基本架构，设计了系统主要功能，根据功能需求设计了核心功能模型。同时，建立了基于各类影响因素的行动能力评估模型，能够辅助进行关键要素对行动能力影响的分析与研究。通过仿真试验，验证了系统的评估能力。     

废水处理系统中功能菌株特异分子标记

用40条10碱基随机引物对油脂化工废水处理系统中分离到的降解脂肪酸和脂肪胺功能菌株FA-2。FA-3及对照菌株进行RAPD分析。筛选出长度为700bp的FA-2的特异性片段,并克隆到pMD 18-T载体上．根据测序结果,设计了1对SCAR(sequence characterized anlplfied region)引物,通过SCAR-PCR反应,获得SCAR标记,并通过对20个培养样品进行PCR扩增,验证了标记特异性．结果表明该标记可作为特异的分子标记用于污水处理系统中功能菌株FA-2的监测．     

Nonlinearity degree of short-term heart rate variability signal

A nonlinear autoregressive (NAR) model is built to model the heartbeat interval time series and the optimum model degree is proposed to be taken to evaluate the nonlinearity degree of heart rate variability (HRV). A group of healthy persons are studied and the results indicate that this method can effectively get nonlinear information from short (6—7 min) heartbeat series and consequently reflect the degree of heart rate variability, which supplies convenience in clinical application. Finally, a comparison with the traditional time domain method shows that the NAR model method can reflect the complexity of the whole signal and lessen the influence of noise and instability, in the signal.     

A new model for analyzing laminar forced convective enhanced heat transfer in latent functionally thermal fluid

In this paper, a new model to analyze laminar forced convective enhanced heat transfer in latent functionally thermal fluid is developed. The main characteristics of the model are- i) a new formula of the specific heat at constant pressure is used; ii ) a real heat transfer process is considered; that is, heat transfer processes occur not only between working fluid and microcapsules, but also between the mixture and tube wall; iii) the new method, which combines the newly developed axisymmetrical dual reciprocity boundary element method (DRBEM) with finite difference method (FDM), is used to solve the control equations of this problem. The new model is validated by experimental data. Some new physical results on the variational characteristics of the specific heat at constant pressure with space and time during phase-change process, the time-marching history of the phase-change interfaces and so on are obtained. Several main physical factors that affect enhanced heat transfer in latent functionally thermal fluid are numerically analyzed. Some new understandings for the mechanism of enhanced heat transfer in the functionally fluid are obtained.     

英语动词时态形式的语用功能

"时态"和"时间"是两个容易混淆的概念。过去的英语语法书过度地强调了动词时态形式的 时间范畴,很多外语学习者认为:过去时态表示"过去",而现在时态表示"现在"。从语用学角度分析 动词现在时态形式和过去时态形式的不同语用功能,以期对其有一个新的认识。     

Early association of electrocardiogram alteration with infarct size and cardiac function after myocardial infarction

OBJECTIVE: Myocardial infarction (MI) is the main cause of heart failure, but the relationship between the extent of MI and cardiac function has not been clearly determined. The present study was undertaken to investigate early changes in the electrocardiogram associated with infarct size and cardiac function after MI. METHODS: MI was induced by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery in rats. Electrocardiograms, echocardiographs and hemodynamic parameters were assessed and myocardial infarct size was measured from mid-transverse sections stained with Masson's trichrome. RESULTS: The sum of pathological Q wave amplitudes was strongly correlated with myocardial infarct size (r = 0.920, P < 0.0001), left ventricular ejection fraction (r = -0.868, P < 0.0001) and left ventricular end diastolic pressure (r = 0.835, P < 0.0004). Furthermore, there was close relationship between MI size and cardiac function as assessed by left ventricular ejection fraction (r = -0.913, P < 0.0001) and left ventricular end diastolic pressure (r = 0.893, P < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: The sum of pathological Q wave amplitudes after MI can be used to estimate the extent of MI as well as cardiac function.     

拓展高校学报双向展示功能探析

随着高等教育和期刊业的改革和发展,高校学报面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战,学报是反映本校教学科研成果的窗口功能定位受到了较大的冲击。学报界有种共识：办学报的目的应该是“提高”而不仅仅是“反映”。因此,应使学报在更好地为本校教学科研服务的同时,也要为整个社会服务,努力拓展学报的双向展示功能：争取校内优稿,提高展示功能的深度;大胆开放办刊,提高展示功能的力度。     

论边远贫困地区图书馆如何为学习型社会服务

在社会经济发展的驱动下,社会已进入学习化社会,以社会教育为主要职能的图书馆责无旁贷的成了人们"终身学习"的重要场所,但是地处边贫地区的图书馆办馆条件差,服务功能不到位,远远适应不了社会发展的需要,本文就边贫地区图书馆的客观实际,从怎样因地制宜充分挖掘自身潜力,更好地为社会服务等方面作了一些思考和探讨.     

电沉积法制备多功能复合材料研究动态与发展趋势

综述了近年来国内外在复合电沉积制备多功能复合材料方面的研究动态与发展趋势;重点探讨了多元复合电沉积、多元脉冲复合电沉积、脉冲喷射电沉积、纳米复合电沉积以及功能梯度材料的复合电沉积等方面的研究现状和发展趋势。结果表明：这五类复合材料镀层的性能比传统的单金属镀层、合金镀层及其复合镀层更加优异,在今后的发展中将有更广阔的应用前景。