Phase-selection and metastable phase formation in highly undercooled eutectic Ni78.6Si21.4 alloys

A large undercooling (250 K) was achieved in eutectic Ni_78.6Si_21.4 melt by the combination of molten-glass denucleation and cyclic superheating. The metastable phase formation process in the bulk undercooled eutectic Ni_78.6Si_21.4 melts was investigated. With the increase of undercooling, different metastable phases form in eutectic Ni_78.6Si_21.4 melts and part of these metastable phases can be kept at room temperature through slow post-solidification. Under large undercooling, the metastable phases β₂-Ni₃Si, Ni₃₁Si₁₂ and Ni₃Si₂ were identified. Especially, the Ni₃Si₂ phase was obtained in eutectic Ni_78.6Si_21.4 alloy for the first time. Based on the principle of free energy minimum and transient nucleation theory, the solidification behavior of melts was analyzed with regard to the metastable phase formation when the melts were in highly undercooled state.     

Shenzhousia qilianshanensis gen. et sp. nov. (Protodonata, Meganeuridae), a giant dragonfly from the Upper Carboniferous of China

A new dragonfly of family Meganeuridae Shenzhousia qilianshanensis gen. et sp. nov., discovered from Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in North China, is described in the present paper. It has an estimated wingspan of about 450?500 mm and may be the largest fossil insect in Late Carboniferous Namurian Stage discovered by far. The new species is referred to Meganeuridae because of the presence of the characteristic oblique vein between anterior branch of radius (RA) and posterior branch of radius (RP) near the base of RP2. It differs from other genera within the family in the following characteristics: Precostal area short and not extending to the midwing; posterior branch of subcostal vein short, merging into costal vein near the level of originating point of IR₂; RP forking earlier than anterior branch of media basally; RP_1＋2 and RP_3＋4 parallel and close to each other for a long distance, and then diverge gradually surpass midwing.     

企业级IP电话系统的设计与实现

描述基于H.323协议的企业级IP电话系统的设计与实现。包括H.323协议的介绍,IP电话系统的设计和结构,网关的设计和模块实现,网守的设计与实现,系统初始化过程和呼叫的处理过程。     

关于证券组合在安全区域内的最优投资策略问题

本文讨论了一类安全区域内的最优证券组合问题,给出了投资者为了使自己的财富在尽可能短的时间内达到预定的目标财富所应采取的最优控制策略,并且针对具体的目标财富值及金融市场参数进行了数据分析,得出了为获得既定目标财富所需平均时间的最小值.     

美、日人力资源管理模式中的企业文化研究

本文通过剖析美、日两国在人力资源招聘与录用、使用与日常管理、教育与培训、薪酬与福利待遇、管理人员的选拔与任命等主要环节上管理模式的差异，指出美、日两国在人力资源管理工作中的企业文化特征，为我国人力资源管理工作的建设提供借鉴。     

保鲜香菇中甲醛含量的分析研究

采用乙酰丙酮法测定不同产地不同品种的香菇在其保鲜过程中甲醛的含量,同时还对沸水处理后的香菇中甲醛含量进行测试,结果说明我国北方香菇甲醛含量未超标,能达到保鲜香菇出口质量要求.     

边际利润定价法评析

当收入函数、成本函数为连续可微函数,边际收入等于边际成本,即边际利润等于零时,利润最大;但在离散情况下,上述结论不一定成立,并给出反例.     

基于多Agent的计算机辅助创新系统原型设计

介绍了计算机辅助创新理论的现状与动态,阐明了TRIZ理论及其软件功能,并分析了计算机辅助创新系统的不足,从而提出了一种基于多Agent的计算机辅助创新系统原型的设计方案.     

基于知识发现的高校科研决策支持系统

科研管理是高校的重要工作.如何从大量的科研数据中挖掘出支持科研决策的知识成了当务之急.讨论基于知识发现的高校科研决策支持系统.该系统通过对数据进行分类分析、聚类分析和关联分析发现知识,为学校科研决策者提供决策支持.     

用Mises屈服条件求简支圆板在线性和均布荷载共同作用下的极限荷载

应用Mises屈服条件分析简支圆板在线性荷载和均布荷载共同作用下的极限荷载,并选择不同的试函数,给出极限荷载的变化范围.