面向多极值质量特性的全局式序贯性实验设计方法

针对多极值质量特性的全局性建模和参数优化问题, 为降低实验设计样本量, 提高模型预测性能, 提出一种全局式序贯性设计方法. 首先在一定的初始实验设计方式下, 建立过程粗略的SVR模型; 而后根据模型中支持向量的分布, 在支持向量样本各维度的45度角或轴向方向同步地增加实验点, 再拟合过程新的SVR模型; 如此迭代进行, 当模型精度达到要求或样本量达到上限时终止序贯性设计. 仿真与实证研究表明, 该方法能够在可行域全局的范围内将实验点合理地分配在质量特性的多个极值附近, 避免了传统的单路径式序贯性设计只能发现单个极值的不足, 充分提高了实验效率; 与均匀空间网格设计、 拉丁超立方设计和均匀设计相比, 在样本量接近的情况下, 基于全局式序贯性设计的SVR 模型的预测均方误差至少降低了30%; 而在预测误差较为接近的情况下, 全局式序贯性设计的样本量至少降低了12%.     

并行进程快速定界搜索方法及应用

以如何实现高维情形ＳＭ（ｄ）阵列编码为背景,给出一种并行进程快速定界搜索（ＦＢＳＰ）方法,分别用来实现ｄ＝ １和ｄ＝ ２两种不同类型的ＳＭ 阵列编码。介绍了ＦＢＳＰ方法的模型、理论依据、具体应用实例和实现过程。     

高频雷达中LFMCW信号的分析

高频雷达在现代战争和民用事业上发挥着越来越重要的作用 ,线性调频连续波 ( L FMCW)信号是高频雷达常采用的信号形式。就 L FMCW信号在高频雷达中的应用作了具体分析 ,并导出了其差频相位的具体表达式 ,它表现出了要检测的各量的物理意义 ,对检测的方法提供了理论依据。在此基础上 ,利用二维 FFT处理技术对目标回波信号的信息提取进行了仿真 ,并对仿真结果进行了分析     

人工神经网络在汽车轮胎侧偏特性研究中的应用

引入人工神经网络理论中应用广泛的多层前向ＢＰ网络模型,进行汽车动力学仿真中轮胎侧偏特性的研究,得到轮胎侧偏特性的人工神经网络模型,并以实例验证这种建模方法的准确性和实用性。     

Velocity compensation methods for LPRF modulated frequency stepped-frequency（MFSF） radar

In the high speed target environment, there exists serious Doppler effect in the low pulse repetition frequency (LPRF) modulated frequency stepped frequency (MFSF) radar signal. The velocity range of the target is large and the velocity is high ambiguous, so the single method is difficult to satisfy the velocity measurement requirement. For this problem, a novel method is presented, it is a combination of cross-correlation inner frame velocity measurement and range-Doppler coupling velocity measurement. The cross-correlation inner frame method, overcoming the low Doppler tolerance of the cross-correlation between frames, can obtain the coarse velocity of the high speed target, and then the precision velocity can be obtained with the range-Doppler coupling method. The simulation results confirm the method is effective, and also it is well real-time and easy to the project application.     

Fast method for spreading sequence estimation of DSSS signal based on maximum likelihood function

To estimate the spreading sequence of the direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signal, a fast algorithm based on maximum likelihood function is proposed, and the theoretical derivation of the algorithm is provided. By simplifying the objective function of maximum likelihood estimation, the algorithm can realize sequence synchronization and sequence estimation via adaptive iteration and sliding window.since it avoids the correlation matrix computation, the algorithm significantly reduces the storage requirement and the computation complexity. Simulations show that it is a fast convergent algorithm, and can perform well in low signal to noise ratio (SNR).     

多媒体传感器网络中服务感知的传输控制协议

多媒体传感器网络中同时存在端到端（end-to-end）的多媒体流和事件到汇聚点（event-to-sink）的事件流,这对多媒体传感器网络服务质量保证带来了新的挑战。针对多媒体传感器网络提出了一个基于二级反馈的QoS自适应保证方法,该方法以传输控制协议为核心,根据汇聚节点处数据包的接收率和网络拥塞状况将网络划分为10个运行状态,通过传输控制协议调整媒体流和事件流的发送率,完成网络向最优状态的迁移。一系列基于NS2的仿真试验证明了本方法的有效性。

Abstract：

There exist two kinds of streams in multimedia sensor networks：end-to-end stream and event-to-sink stream,this makes the guarantee of QoS multimedia transmission face a new set of challenges. A self-adaptive QoS guarantee scheme was proposed based on two-layer feedback for multimedia sensor networks. The kernel of this scheme is transport control protocol. The network is partitioned into 10 typical states by means of the data packet receive rate at sink node and network congestion status,thus the state transfers to the optimal one by adjusting the transmit rate of media stream and event stream. A series of simulation results are performed by NS2 to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

基于无线传输的非线性网络控制系统的模糊控制

考虑控制器与被控对象之间采用无线传输,且被控对象为非线性模型的一类网络控制系统,对其设计了稳定的模糊控制器。首先基于T-S模糊模型将对象线性化,并利用模糊主导子系统和主导控制规则,简化了模糊控制器的设计。其次,将闭环控制系统方程等效为与无线传输跳数相关的离散切换系统,并证明了闭环系统的稳定性。最后,通过一个仿真例子验证了文中方法的有效性。

Abstract：

Considering a class of networked control systems using wireless transmission between the controller and the controlled object,and with nonlinear controlled object,the stable fuzzy controller was designed.Firstly,based on T-S fuzzy model,the object was linearized.And the design of the fuzzy controller was simplified by using the fuzzy dominant subsystem and the dominant control rule.Secondly,the equation of the closed-loop control system was equal to the discrete switched system related to the hop count of the wireless transmission.Finally,a simulation example was given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

基于KD-DRT的雷达射频信号半实物仿真系统实现

首先介绍了分布实时仿真系统的四层体系结构,从而引出支撑系统KD-DRT;再提出采用这种分层的分布实时仿真技术构建精确制导武器的雷达射频信号半实物仿真系统;对系统模块的层次化分解以及分布系统的时间同步策略进行了分析,最后给出了系统的具体实现结构,验证了KD-DRT针对雷达信号级分布实时仿真的有效性。

Abstract：

4-tier hiberarchy was put forward as the standard architecture of distributed real-time simulation system, and KD-DRT was introduced as a supporting platform. A radar RF signal simulation system for precisely guided missile was constructed based on KD-DRT. The system modules were arranged to different layer according to its time restriction and the time synchronization method of the distributed system was studied. At last, the simulation system was constructed and the efficiency of KD-DRT in simulation of radar signal was proved.