磁约束氦放电及其辐射特性研究

介绍了一种新型气体激光激励结构－磁约束平板放电装置，测量了原子气体氦在这种装置中的放电伏安特性，以及不同条件下氦的放电电流密度和光谱辐射强度，利用该装置，获得了较宽气压范围、大电流密度的稳定直流放电。通过实验，提出了将这种放电结构应用于选择激发，以及应用于发展高功率激光器的设想。     

江河源区水资源保护对策研究

根据青海省水资源呈东北部的外流水系和西北部的内陆水系分布状况,在对青海省主要水系的调查基础上,得出水质状况随海拔高度变化而变化,中心城市河水流域污染程度较大,以此提出综合保护对策。     

Study of CNG／diesel dual fuel engine＇s emissions by means of RBF neural network

Great efforts have been made to resolve the serious environmental pollution and inevitable declining of energy resources. A review of Chinese fuel reserves and engine technology showed that compressed natural gas (CNG)/diesel dual fuel engine (DFE) was one of the best solutions for the above problems at present. In order to study and improve the emission performance of CNG/diesel DFE, an emission model for DFE based on radial basis function (RBF) neural network was developed which was a black-box input-output training data model not require priori knowledge. The RBF centers and the connected weights could be selected automatically according to the distribution of the training data in input-output space and the given approximating error. Studies showed that the predicted results accorded well with the experimental data over a large range of operating conditions from low load to high load. The developed emissions model based on the RBF neural network could be used to successfully predict and optimize the emissions performance of DFE. And the effect of the DFE main performance parameters, such as rotation speed, load, pilot quantity and injection timing, were also predicted by means of this model. In resum6, an emission prediction model for CNG/diesel DFE based on RBF neural network was built for analyzing the effect of the main performance parameters on the CO, NOx emissions of DFE. The predicted results agreed quite well with the traditional emissions model, which indicated that the model had certain application value, although it still has some limitations, because of its high dependence on the quantity of the experimental sample data.     

儒家如何影响股利政策?

公平是法制的基本原则.儒家是否与法律相似，会一视同仁地对待大股东和中小股东的利益诉求，却是一个容易被忽视的问题.基于2002-2017年A股上市公司的数据，本文对儒家与股利政策的关系展开研究.结果表明儒家伦理是投资者保护的重要机制，不仅有效地遏制了大股东通过现金股利谋求控制权私人收益的行为，而且提高了中小股东通过合法途径参与公司治理的效率.上述结果意味着儒家伦理会差别对待大股东和中小股东的利益诉求，但传承儒家传统文化不可能削弱法制的治理效果.本文为理解儒家伦理与投资者保护的关系提供了新的视角.     

胜利油区砂岩成岩作用及油层保护措施研究

胜利油区不同埋藏成岩带的砂岩储集层的成岩矿物、孔隙类型、储集性以及敏感性矿物不同,造成储集层的潜在伤害类型的差异。浅埋藏砂岩储集层的潜在伤害是粘土膨胀和出砂,油层保护的重点措施是机械筛网、屏蔽暂堵和添加防膨剂;中埋藏砂岩储集层中微粒运移,粘土膨胀和孔喉堵塞是主要伤害形式,其保护措施主要是添加稳定剂和防膨剂;深埋藏砂岩储集层潜在伤害类型主要是固相颗粒堵塞,无机结垢等引起的渗透率下降,其保护措施主要是添加稳定剂及铁螯合剂,复合酸酸压和屏蔽暂堵等,同一埋藏深度的砂岩储集层,由于沉积特征,成岩演化和储集层特征的差异,决定了其潜在伤害类型的差异,应有针对性地采取措施,以获得最佳的经济效益。     

『等同替代』仍然属于专利保护范围

本案例为请求人与被请求人之间关于"建筑物平移的方法和装置"发明专利侵权纠纷.     

"时时在线"的安全性隐患与个人防火墙保护

分析“时时在线”的安全性隐患、个人防火墙的安全保护功能及其重要性和安全局限性,给出该环境下家庭LAN和PC机的防攻击保护策略．     

加强科技创新要做好四个结合

江泽民同志在党的十六大报告中特别强调了"创新".报告在总结十五大以来的五年工作时指出"是我们高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜不断开拓创新的五年";在总结十三届四中全会以来十三年伟大实践的基本经验时,第一条就是"坚持以邓小平理论为指导,不断推进理论创新".报告通篇20余处强调"创新",蕴涵深意,催人奋进.