超声换能器电匹配特性研究

超声换能器电匹配特性研究韩庆帮林书玉鲍善惠郭孝武（陕西师范大学应用声学研究所，西安７１００６２；第一作者，男，３０岁，硕士研究生）压电式超声换能器在其谐振频率附近工作时，由于静态电容的影响一般呈容性．如果直接将信号源接到换能器上，将会产生一部分无功分...     

基于图像直方图的一维不变矩研究

由于基准日与实测图之间存在灰度变化，基于灰度不变矩的匹配方法不能满足实际匹配的要求．图像灰度变化时，对应的直方图基本形状保持不变．据此定义了基于直方围的一维不变矩，并提出基于直方图不变矩的匹配方法．由于直方图不变矩是基于一维矩的定义，运算时间大大减少．     

人脸识别手册

人脸识别技术应用广泛，随着建模和分析技术的发展，人脸识别技术有了很大进步，但如何提高识别的可靠性依然是一个有待解决的问题。本书主要介绍如何构建可靠、精确的人脸识别系统以及如何对图像和对象进行描述和匹配。     

Color Matching for Fiber Blends Based on Stearns-Noechel Model

IntroductionMany industrial applications use blends of coloredfibers to produce special effects such as nonsolid or mottledappearance[1].In this case ,it is i mportant to predict theproportions of colored fibers in a blend. Up to now,thecolor mixing behaviour of pre-colored fiber blends has beendescribed in some papers , various empirical and semi-empirical methods are developed to color matching processof pre-colored fiber blends . Only Datacolor InternationalCompany has the commercial soft…     

一种新的高效大型音乐数据库查询算法

在基于哼唱的音乐信息检索领域中，查询处理算法一直是一个重要的研究课题。根据人对乐曲相似理解的实验结果，设计了新的基于单侧连续匹配的可容错的近似匹配的算法．此算法采用n—gram的顺序hash索引，加快了可容错的查询处理速度．还设计了一系列包括各种类型和各种数量错误的查询的实验，来比较该算法和其他两种常用算法的查询处理速度和容错能力．当测试数据集为78000首网上收集的MIDI乐曲段，包含各种错误的查询为1000个时，该算法取得79％的前3位命中率和87％的前10位命中率．这些结果表明，该方法的性能高于现有的算法．表2，参8。     

Design of a CMOS Adaptive Charge Pump with Dynamic Current Matching

A novel structure for a charge pump circuit is proposed, in which the charge-pump （CP） current can adaptively regulated according to phase-locked loops （PLL） frequency synthesis demand. The current follow technology is used to make perfect current matching characteristics, and the two differential inverters are implanted to increase the speed of charge pump and decrease output spur due to theory of low voltage difference signal. Simulation results, with 1st silicon 0. 25μm 2. 5 V complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor （CMOS） mixed-signal process, show the good current matching characteristics regardless of the charge pump output voltages.     

Integrating Multi-Source Web Records into Relational Database

How to integrate heterogeneous semi-structured Web records into relational database is an important and challengeable research topic. An improved model of conditional random fields was presented to combine the learning of labeled samples and unlabeled database records in order to reduce the dependence on tediously hand-labeled training data. The pro- posed model was used to solve the problem of schema matching between data source schema and database schema. Experimental results using a large number of Web pages from diverse domains show the novel approach＇s effectiveness.     

乐谱图象识别方法的研究

乐谱识别研究从七十年代ＭＩＴ的两篇博士论文开始至今已有二十多年的时间。近些年来随着硬件技术的迅速发展，乐谱识别的研究也取得了很大的进展，在这篇文章中我们对几种最典型和最具影响的识别方法作了分析和研究。文中还介绍了最新研究成果，并讨论了这个领域里存在的问题。     

Fingerprint representation methods based on B-Spline functions

The global characteristics of a fingerprint image such as the ridge shape and ridge topology are often ignored in most automatic fingerprint verification system.In this paper,a new representative method based on B-Spline curve is proposed to address this problem.The resultant B-Spline curves can represent the global characteristics completely and the curves are analyzable and precise.An algorithm is also proposed to extract the curves from the fingerprint image.In addition to preserve the most information of the fingerprint image,the knot-points number of the B-Spline curve is reduced to minimum in this algorithm. At the same time,the influence of the fingerprint image noise is discussed.In the end,an example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the representation method.     

Improving the precision of the keyword-matching pornographic text filtering method using a hybrid model

With the flooding of pornographic information on the Internet, how to keep people away from that offensive information is becoming one of the most important research areas in network information security. Some applications which can block or filter such information are used. Approaches in those systems can be roughly classified into two kinds: metadata based and content based. With the development of distributed technologies, content based filtering technologies will play a more and more important role in filtering systems. Keyword matching is a content based method used widely in harmful text filtering. Experiments to evaluate the recall and precision of the method showed that the precision of the method is not satisfactory, though the recall of the method is rather high. According to the results, a new pornographic text filtering model based on reconfirming is put forward. Experiments showed that the model is practical, has less loss of recall than the single keyword matching method, and has higher precision.