Investigation of adsorption of surfactant at the air-water interface with quantum chemistry method

Density functional theory （DFT） of quantum chemistry was used to optimize the configuration of the anionic surfactant complexes CH3（CH2）7OSO3^- （H2O）n （n=0-6） and calculate their molecular frequencies at the B3LYP/6-311＋G^＊ level. The interaction of CH3（CH2）7OSO3^- with 1 to 6 water molecules was investigated at the air-water interface with DFT. The results revealed that the hydration shell was formed in the form of H-bond between the hydrophilic group of CH3（CH2）7OSO3^- and 6 waters. The strength of H-bonds belongs to medium. Binding free energy revealed that the hydration shell was stable. The increase of the number of water molecules will cause increases of the total charge of hydrophilic group and S10-O9-C8 bond angle, but decreases of the alkyl chain length and the bond lengths of S10-O11, S10-O12 as well as S10-O13, respectively.     

高校图书馆与素质教育的认知解读

论述了高校图书馆在大学生素质教育中的优势,探讨了高校图书馆在实施素质教育过程中应注意的几个问题,指出素质教育给高校图书馆的建设与发展提出了新的研究课题和新的挑战。     

单节锂离子电池保护电路的改进

提出了一种低成本的单节锂电池保护回路系统,采用0.6μm混合信号CMOS工艺和修调技术使芯片具有低功耗、高精度检测电压等特点.通过基准电路和取样电路设计的改进,使保护电路实现了多种保护功能,并且具有很高的检测电压精度.模拟结果表明,该电路在温度为25℃时过充电保护电压的检测精度达到了±25mV,耗电流仅为3.5μA,满足高精度检测电压的要求.     

加快校园文化建设促进构建和谐校园

构建社会主义和谐校园是崭新事业,而校园文化建设作为和谐校园建设的重要组成部分,正越来越发挥着极为重要的促进作用,但现阶段校园文化建设还存在着一些问题,如何正确认识和把握这些问题,是推动和促进校园文化建设,进而带动和谐校园建设的首要条件。     

论城市居住区“以人为本“的绿化理念

“以人为本”是城市人居环境绿化工作的重要理念。应摒弃绿化中的急功近利思想,切实从居民的日常需求出发,努力把“以人为本”的理念贯彻于城市居住区的各类功能绿化中,并通过生态绿化使人本观念得以更深刻地阐释。     

功能性反应函数为x~(1/2)的食饵-捕食者系统的定性分析

研究功能性反应函数为x的食饵-捕食者系统dx/dt=x(a-bx1/2-x)-cyx1/2,dy/dt=y(-d ecx1/2),讨论了该系统的平衡点及极限环的存在性与唯一性及不存在性.     

浅谈英语暗喻的使用及其功能

作为一种修辞,暗喻在英语中的使用是极其普遍的,与其他修辞手段相比,暗喻有其自己的特点和使用方式。本文简要地介绍了英语暗喻的几种不同使用形式极其使用功能。     

关于中国网球文化的一些思考

阐述网球文化的概念、演进、特征以及我国网球文化的现状.指出网球文化的形成基础是网球运动实践,网球文化不仅对竞技网球和大众网球的发展具有特殊价值,而且这种文化功能也是扩大网球市场发展和形成网球民族特色的必备条件.     

PQF三辊式连轧机组的技术开发及应用

通过项目研究,提供了一种生产高合金、难变形、高质量的无缝钢管生产技术(PQF工艺),有效解决了困扰二辊连轧管机生产高合金薄壁管时的拉凹缺陷问题,提高了产品的几何尺寸精度和内外表面质量,与二辊连轧管机相比具有显著的技术优势。     

Carboxymethytl Pachymaram Up-Regulates Dendritic Cell＇s Function in Hepatitis B Virus Transgenic Mice

The effect of carboxymethytl pachymaram (CMP) on the function of dendritic cells(DCs) derived from spleens of hepatitis B virus transgenic mice are studied in vitro. The phenotypes of DCs are tested by flow cytometry (FCM), cytokines measured by ELISA. The expression of DCs’ phenotypes in HBV transgenic mice are low (CD80⁺CD11c⁺:59.12±11.53 vs 9.60±4.53, p<0.01; CD80⁺ MHC-II⁺: 44.86±12.31 vs 9.80±5.72, p<0.01, normal mice vs HBV transgenic mice), the ability of DCs stimulating T lymphocytes proliferation decreases (0.37±0.11 vs 0.20±0.11, p<0.05, normal mice vs HBV transgenic mice), levels of IL-12 and IFN-γ decrease whereas the level of IL-10 increases; CMP can enhance DCs’ ability of stimulating T lymphocytes proliferation, facilitate the secretion of IL-12 and IFN-γ, inhibit the secretion of IL-10, thus up regulates DCs function. The results show a good prospective use of CMP on the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. Biography: HOU Anji (1963–), male, Ph.D. candidate, Associate professor, research direction: clinical virology.