地表移动破坏裂缝特征及其控制方法

通过分析地下开采的影响，黄土覆盖层变形裂缝规律，提出以开采方法和工艺方式来控制或减弱地表变形裂缝破坏程度，并在保护地表建筑物的前提下，最大限度回收“三下”呆滞煤炭     

时域有限差分方法中的网格非均匀划分算法

本文在均匀正交网格划分Ｙｅｅ－ＦＤＴＤ算法的基础上，提出一种非均匀正交网格划分算法，它包括网格放大算法和网格加密算法两个方面。这种非均匀网格划分算法的正确性将通过数值计算来验证。     

球电流壳磁场的计算

计算的结果表明，球壳内的磁场是均匀的，可用此方法在一定范围内获得均匀磁场．     

大体积混凝土施工过程中防止裂缝的控制措施

在大体积混凝土施工过程中，由于控制不当，结构往往会出现裂缝，而这些裂缝的产生，就会破坏结构的整体性，从面降堡碧度，恶化受力性能，还会增加混凝土的透水性，减少使用寿命。因此，在施工过程中，必须认真加以控制，确保混凝土的施工质量。广州珠江黄埔大桥北汉斜拉桥主墩承台的大体积混凝土施工能够根据工程特点，运用裂缝控制理论，研究裂缝原因，较好的做到了裂缝防止及控制。     

现浇钢筋混凝土板早期裂缝的监理预防措施

通过工程监理实例,本文分析了钢筋混凝土现浇扳产生早期裂缝的一些原因,并提出了早期裂缝的一些预防措施。经工程实践证明,达到了预期的效果。     

技术创新风险控制策略

企业的生命力取决于它能否使产品不断更新换代,满足市场不断变化的需求.为此,只有通过持久的技术创新才能实现.技术创新作为一项高风险活动,因其受到许多不确定因素的影响而存在着巨大的风险.因此,对技术创新进行风险分析,科学地控制和防范风险,对企业成功地进行技术创新,增强核心竞争力,提高技术创新效率是有十分重要的意义.     

Hydrostatic settling velocity of sediments

The settling of sediments is an accelerative process in which the concentration of the main sediments zone will heavily influence settling velocity, but the explicit relationship between the concentration and settling velocity has not been reported in literature. Here a theoretical function was built for the time dependent concentration and time dependent settling velocity of sediments ; then the entire settling process reflecting concentration was shown on the basis of sediments instant-settlement theory and mathematical method. Agreement of computed results and experimental data was found. Several governing parameters, including particle size,particle density,inltial suspended sediments concentration and suspension height, were discussed with a series of calculated velocity curves. The research indicated that (1) the presented concentration-velocity time relationship is rational, (2) settling process of the sediments group with variation of concentration consists of acceleration stage, uniform motion stage and deceleration stage, and (3) particle size, particle density and initial suspended sediments concentration have more influence on the settling velocity than the suspension height and water temperature.     

Principal component analysis using neural network

The authors present their analysis of the differential equation dX ( t )/dt = AX ( t ) - X^T( t ) BX( t)X( t), where A is an unsymmetrical real matrix, B is a positive definite symmetric real matrix,X E Rn ; showing that the equation characterizes a class of continuous type full-feedback artificial neural network; We give the analytic expression of the solution; discuss its asymptotic behavior; and finally present the result showing that, in almost all cases, one and only one of following eases is true. 1. For any initial value X0∈R^n, the solution approximates asymptotically to zero vector. In thin cane, the real part of each eigenvalue of A is non-positive. 2. For any initial value X0 outside a proper subspace of R^n,the solution approximates asymptoticaUy to a nontrivial constant vector Y( X0 ). In this cane, the eigenvalue of A with maximal real part is the positive number λ=Ⅱ Y (X0)ⅡB^2 and Y (X0) is the corre-sponding eigenvector. 3. For any initial value X0 outsidea proper subspace of R^n, the solution approximates asymptotically to a non-constant periodic function Y( X0 , t ). Then the eigenvalues of A with maximal real part is a pair of conjugate complex numbers which can be computed.     

地下室混凝土底板施工裂缝的分析及控制

在地下室施工过程中,一个相当普遍的问题就是底板结构产生裂缝。本文介绍了通过设计、材料、施工等综合技术措施进行裂缝控制,经实践应用效果良好。