Photoconductivity of fullerene derivatives

Two fullerene derivatives (compounds 1 and 2) have been synthesized. Their redox properties have been measured by cyclic voltammetry. The photoconductivities of poly(N_vinylcarbazo_le) (PVK) doped with fullerene and with their derivatives have been studied to explore the possible relationship between the reductibility of fullerenes and the photoconductivity of fullerenes_doped PVK. The charge generation efficiencies of PVK doped with fullerene and with its derivatives have changed remarkably: the diversity of charge generation efficiency is obvious in different doping systems. The result indicates that there is charge transfer between fullerenes and PVK.     

Effect of calcium ions on the secondary structures of photosystemⅡ and its relations with photoinhibition

Calcium ions play an important role in the oxygen_evolving process of photosystem Ⅱ as demonstrated in many experiments. The changes of the secondary structures of PS Ⅱ induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were reported. The results indicated that the removal of Ca 2+ led to the transition of α helix to turns and sheet structures. While Ca 2+ was re_added to the media, only the structures changed to turns could be recovered. The protein conformational changes of PS Ⅱ during the donor side photoinhibition induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were also studied. This showed that the protein conformational changes differed between the control and Ca 2+ _depleted samples in a short period of illumination (within 10 min). However, the changes became similar when the illumination time was increased.     

Bio-rational design of photosystem Ⅱ inhibitors (Ⅰ)──Molecular modeling of cyanoacrylates and ureas in photosystem Ⅱ D1 protein of Pisum sativum

Molecular modeling of cyanoacrylates and ureas with D1 protein of Pisum sativum have been presented. Studies show that these two kinds of inhibitors occupy the similar region in the D1 protein. Cyanoacrylates have more binding sites than ureas, thus they have higher activities.     

THE TYPE OF A CLASS OF VILENKIN CONVOLUTION OPERATORS

在满足第二个数公理的零紧Ａｂｅｌ群Ｇ的空间Ｌ（Ｇ）中研究了一类Ｖｉｌｅｎｋｉｎ卷积算子的性质．该类算子包括Ｖｉｌｅｎｋｉｎ－Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ级数的部份和、Ｆｅｊｅｒ平均等作为特例．文中证明了这类算子是弱（１,１）型和强（ｑ,ｑ）型的,１＜ｑ＜∞．     

电动势负反馈直流调速系统研究

在分析了电压负反馈直流调速系统的优缺点基础上,本文提出了电动势负反馈调速方法,并给出了该方法的系统图、框图和静特性。对电动势负反馈双直流电动机调速系统也进行了探讨。文中还对电动势负反馈直流调速系统的优缺点和应用范围加以了分析。     

C^＊—代数中的正逼近

讨论了Ｃ＊－代数中的正元逼近问题,研究了逼近度的一系列性质;应用Ｃ＊－代数的万有表示和Ｈａｌｍｏｓ关于正算子逼近的结果,证明了Ｃ＊－代数中的任一元都存在最佳正逼近并且给出了最佳正逼近的表达式。     

土壤中碳酸钙和有机碳测定的一种新方法

利用阿曼苏丹国的一千多个土壤样品,对土壤中碳酸钙和有机碳测定的实验方法进行了研究。发现实际碳酸钙的含量可由“亚稳态”时碳酸钙含量乘以适当的因子代替,从而大大提高了工作效率。而利用有机碳/全氮(C/N)的特殊规律,则可建立一个确定“有机碳”实验中所需土壤样品量的新方法。     

无土培育罗汉果种薯初探

以罗汉果无病毒苗为试材,利用不同容器进行无土培育罗汉果种薯。结果表明,在富含有机基质的容器内培育罗汉果块茎,能得到良好的生长,其根系旺盛发达,种薯直径5 cm以上达94.3%。     

基于DSP的语音信号采集系统的设计

设计了一种基于16位定点DSP TMS320VC5410的语音信号采集系统,该系统应用了集ADC和DAC于一体的SIGMA-DELTA型单片模拟接口芯片TLC320AD50C,采用FIFO技术进行缓存,CPLD实现控制逻辑,EZ-USB外围接口器件实现串行通信.主要介绍了系统的硬件结构和软件编程思想及实现方法.经测试,对语音信号回放人耳感觉不到失真.     

信用证诈骗分析及其防范对策

随着世界经济一体化和高科技的发展,信用证已成为国际贸易中重要的信用支付工具,然而信用证诈骗案件也随之不断增加.本文通过对信用证诈骗方式及原因进行分析,并提出了相应的防止利用信用证进行金融诈骗的对策.