Identification of an S5n allele in Oryza rufipogon Griff. and its effect on embryo sac fertility

Oryza rufipogon exhibits abundant genetic diversity and contains many elite genes. In this work, a total of 441 accessions of O. rufipogon were genetically examined using the functional marker S5n, revealing that 18 accessions carried the S5n allele with a heterozygous genotype (S5nS5i/j). Of these accessions, 14 were from Guangdong Province, 2 from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 1 from Hainan Province and 1 from Jiangxi Province. Further sequence analysis spanning both sides of the deletion in S5n allel...     

A combination of leaf rust resistance gene Lr34 and lesion mimic gene lm significantly enhances adult plant resistance to Puccinia triticina in wheat

Leaf rust caused by Puccinia triticina is an economically-important disease in wheat worldwide.A combination of different types of resistance genes may significantly enhance rust resistance under rust-favorable conditions.To investigate the interactions between the rust resistance gene Lr34 and the lesion mimic gene lm on 1BL in Ning 7840,a segregating F8-10 population of 180 recombinant inbred lines was developed from Ning 7840/Chokwang and evaluated for both lesion mimic expression and leaf rust response at the adult plant stage in a greenhouse.A major quantitative trait locus(QTL),derived from Sumai 3,was co-localized with Lr34 on chromosome 7D and explained 41.5% of phenotypic variations for rust severity and 22.1% for leaf tip necrosis(LTN).The presence of Lr34 was confirmed by Lr34-specific markers cssfr1 and cssfr2 in Ning 7840 and Sumai 3.Unlike Lr34,lm conditioned a spontaneous lesion mimic phenotype and had a significant effect on reducing uredinial size,and a smaller effect on severity.Additive effects were observed between lm and Lr34 for severity and LTN,and an epistatic effect was observed for infection type.Single marker analysis also identified several other QTL with minor effects on severity,infection type,or LTN.     

基于B/S模式的中小企业员工管理系统的设计与实现

分析和设计了基于B/S模式的中小企业员工管理系统,在系统开发过程中采用了结构法分析,着重介绍了系统的各个功能模块的分析和开发,指出所开发的系统有助于加强中小企业员工的信息化管理,从而提高效率,创造更多的效益.     

基于ARM嵌入式的轮轨疤痕检测控制系统

为了满足对轮轨疤痕检测平台的数据流传输以及系统运行的控制需求，设计了一种以ARM7核的S3C44BOX处理器为核心的控制模块，并对基于VxWorks嵌入式操作系统的各个控制功能的开发与实现过程进行了论述．通过对整个系统的联凋实验，验证了此控制模块设计的正确性与有效性。     

沥青基球状活性炭浸渍碳酸钠脱硫剂脱除H2S的性能与表征

将沥青基球状活性炭(PSAC)浸渍一定浓度的Na2CO3,制备了一种高性能脱硫剂(PSAC-I)。利用N2吸附、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、热重、元素分析等手段对脱硫前后的PSAC-I进行了表征,研究了PSAC-I的脱硫产物和失活原因,考察了温度和相对湿度对脱硫的影响。结果表明:PSAC-I的脱硫效果远好于普通煤质柱状活性炭和商用活性炭脱硫剂;PSAC-I的脱硫产物主要为单质硫和少量的硫酸,当PSAC-I的孔隙被脱硫产物充满或者孔口全部被堵塞后即失活;PSAC-I脱硫最佳温度为30℃,温度过高或者过低均不利于H2S的脱除;提高原料气相对湿度有利于提高硫容。     

A revision of the Asian and European species in the subgenus Amiota Loew (Diptera,Drosophilidae) and the establishment of species-groups based on phylogenetic analysis

A total of 53 Amiota (s. str.) species (75% of the world total) from Asia and Europe, including 10 new species, kamui, kimurai and planata from Japan, and aristata, cuii, macai, magniflava, nuerhachii, spinata and watabei from China, are reviewed with designation of two new synonymies and phylogenetic analysis. Based upon the result of cladistic analysis with 31 adult male morphological characters, the following conclusions are deduced: (1) The subgenus Amiota is monophyletic, so far as the Asian and European forms are concerned. (2) Seven monophyletic groups are recognized within this subgenus. Two of them correspond to known species-groups, the apodemata and sinuata groups, and the remaining five are established as new species-groups, the nagatai, basdeni, taurusata, alboguttata and rufescens groups. A key to all the studied species from Asia and Europe is provided.     

基于ActiveX控件的虚拟实验室的网络化开发

探讨了基于B／S构架，在VB6．0环境下利用ActiveX控件技术设计虚拟仪器实验，并将其制成相关网页，通过Internet向外发布的通用方法．     

基于3S技术的第二次全国土地调查与分析

2008年第二次全国土地调查在全国范围内展开，这对于全面查清全国土地利用状况，掌握真实的土地基础数据具有极其重要的意义。3S技术是当前空间技术发展的重要方向，在第二次全国土地调查中发挥了重要的作用。通过重点论述土地调查的技术路线和方法，介绍内业建库的过程并且分析了调查数据变化的原因。     

SM-1型畜禽场清理设备控制系统研究

以AT89S52单片机为控制核心,拖动电动机和刮板电动机为执行机构,辅之以行程开关及无线控制器单元,实现了粪便清理的自动化.     

一类反周期函数插值算子的推广

建立了反周期函数的（0,δP）插值算子,得到了插值问题解的相关结论,是对（0,P（D））插值算子的一种推广.