湘南勉语颚化声母来源及其演变

湘南勉语普遍存在的颚化声母,多数由古苗瑶语复辅音声类历时演变而来。这些颚化声母最终都会演变为单辅音。     

《南方的葬礼》：故园回望中的文化乡愁

中篇小说《南方的葬礼》是广西作家潘大林在对故园的深情回望中完成的一次文化乡愁之旅。小说所蕴含的文化乡愁体验之所以能引起读者的共鸣,因为这种＂文化乡愁＂是与全球化＂现代心态＂相伴而生的现代人和现代社会的普遍心理症候之一。《南方的葬礼》的文化乡愁体验主要体现在对家族渊源的追溯和对传统习俗的扬弃上。这与那些固守狭隘的地域观念来回望故园的做法相比,《南方的葬礼》的可贵之处在于小说显示出一种自觉的文化反思品格。     

柴胡与大叶柴胡的鉴别

柴胡为常用中药，品种较多，来源复杂，特别是与其同属的植物大叶柴胡的根茎及根有较大的毒性，如不注意鉴别，便会引起中毒死亡。本文对柴胡与大叶柴胡作了植物形态、外观性状、显微特征与理化鉴别等生药学对照鉴别，为识别柴胡与大叶柴胡，提供了参考依据。     

历山南方红豆杉的种质资源及其保护

南方红豆杉Taxus mairei(Lemeéeet Lévl.)S.Y.Huex Liu是国家一级保护植物,在山西历山有分布.但因其资源储量极少,药用价值巨大,已濒临灭绝.因此,我们应保护好现有南方红豆杉古树,使南方红豆杉朝着生态经济化方向发展,不断提高南方红豆杉的药用、经济价值.文章从形态特征、功能、繁育方法、保护建议等进行了初步探讨.     

魏晋南北朝时期日本包装设计中的中国元素

与中国魏晋南北朝同时期的日本包装设计,虽然有着明显的本土特征,但更多地是深受中国包装设计材料、外形和构图等要素的影响,或隐或现地体现着中国宗教、民俗、工艺和书画艺术等民族文化的风采,凸显着交流与融合无国界的现代设计思想。     

略论魏晋南北朝佛教寺院的公益活动

魏晋南北朝时期的慈善公益事业,因受佛教慈悲观念和＂福田＂思想的影响,佛教寺院和僧人在社会上进行了广泛的慈善公益活动,他们参加到世俗的社会生活当中,赈灾济贫、行医施药、凿井修桥、保护生态环境,为当时的社会公益事业做出了独特的贡献,对保持社会稳定、促进经济和文化的发展产生了积极的影响。     

南方丝绸之路对大理的影响及当前的对策

大理历史悠久,文化灿烂,风光秀丽,古道纵横。过去南方丝绸之路对大理的经济、政治、交通、文化、宗教等有较大的影响,今天在国家一带一路的大战略背景下,大理应该怎么办,大理学院应该怎么办,这是当代学人的新课题。以古代南方丝绸之路为出发点,建议今天大理的一带一路定位为交往之路、人情之路。     

Biodiversity and biogeography of non-marine Mollusca on the islands of the Southern Ocean

There are no terrestrial and freshwater molluscs associated with Continental nor Maritime Antarctica. The malacofaunas of the cool-temperate and sub-Antarctic islands of the Southern Ocean are extremely depauperate, comprising a mere 68 site-records of 51 species from 27 genera in 13 families. The South Atlantic records are confined to the Falkland Islands, which harbour nine species (one bivalve, five pond snails and three terrestrial aliens), and South Georgia, where there is one Notodiscus sp. (Charopidae). The fauna of the South Indian Ocean islands of Prince Edward, Crozet, Kerguelen and Heard, comprises two alien slugs and endemic Notodiscus hookeri (Charopidae). The majority of species occur on the South Pacific Ocean Islands of Macquarie, Campbell, Auckland, Snares, Antipodes, Bounty and Chatham to the south and east of New Zealand. The Chatham fauna is dissimilar to that on the other South Pacific Islands, though both represent vicariant remnants of common South Pacific Is./New Zealand Athoracophoridae, Charopidae and Punctidae. There is, other than the broad South Indian Ocean distribution of Notodiscus hookeri, little evidence of Holocene dispersal and colonization. Indeed the Southern Ocean is an effective barrier and the different regional (South Atlantic/Indian/Pacific) faunas are principally vicariant and derived from local survivors of Pleistocene glaciation.     

The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography

A total of 101 verified species and eight ordinal taxa represent the non-marine Crustacea on Antarctica and the islands of the Southern Ocean. The largely terrestrial Isopoda and Amphipoda are confined to some sub-Antarctic and cool temperate islands while the predominantly freshwater Anostraca, Anomopoda, Copepoda (=Calanoida, Cyclopoida, Harpacticoida) and Ostracoda (Podocopida) occur throughout the region. Holocene sea-level rises fragmented freshwater and terrestrial species ranges on New Zealand, Auckland, Campbell, and possibly other South Pacific islands, leaving a legacy of vicariant taxa. Tertiary species probably survived Pleistocene glaciation in aquatic refugia on the New Zealand/South Pacific, Falkland, Crozet and Kerguelen archipelagoes, but there are no valid records of Tertiary Antarctic Crustacea. All 40 Continental and Maritime Antarctic freshwater records can be ascribed to the historic introduction of anthropogenic aliens, Holocene immigration of colonists, returning re-colonists and marine species 'marooned' in epishelf and other coastal lakes.     

华南几个锑矿床的成因探讨

以湖南锡矿山、云南木利和贵州晴隆为代表的华南层控型锑矿床,其共同特点是:位于长期活动的区域性大断裂带上,受一定层位限制,矿化岩层具二元结构,围岩有强烈的硅化蚀变。对矿床的地球化学研究表明,成矿溶液来源于循环热水,成矿物质来源于沉积岩层,而与岩浆热液无关。