浅谈随刊附盘的著录与管理

介绍了随刊附盘的种类及其验收与著录的方法,提出了随刊附盘管理和利用的措施。     

Cloning, construction of prokaryotic expression vector and expression ofEscherichia coli cytosine deaminase gene

Cytosine deaminase gene ofEscherichia coli strain H-30 was cloned, and its initiation codon of ‘GTG’ was mutated to ‘ATG’ by PCR. Prokaryotic recombinant expression vector pBV220-CD was constructed. Clone with high enzyme activity were selected by detecting their specific activity of cytosine deaminase. 5-FC(5-FC, 5-fluorocytosine) could induce the lethal toxicity to cells containing active CD gene. DNA sequence analysis indicated that there were 16 altered bases and 5 of them resulted in the alteration of amino acids in predicted peptide by comparing DNA sequence of the clone H-30-CD-11 with high enzyme activity with CD gene reported in Gene Bank.     

Two tyrosines in CD3ε-ITAM are required to induce T lymphocyte apoptosis

CD3ε of T cell antigen receptor complex (TCR/CD3) plays an important role in the resembling of the complex and activation signaling through its conservative immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) in the cytoplasmic tail. Previous study showed that a chimera molecule, consisting of the extracellular-transmembrane domain of human CD8α fused to the cytoplasmic domain of CD3ε, induced apoptosis of T lymphocytes, indicating that apoptotic signals were transduced through the CD3ε- ITAM. To elineate involvement of the two tyrosines in apoptotic signaling pathway, cDNAs with mutations at Y170F, Y181F and Y170F/Y181F in CD8-ε-ITAM were made by point mutation and PCR, and then cloned into pcDNA3 eukaryotic expression vectors. Stable expression cell lines were established after transfection of the expression vectors into CD8+- Jurkat T lymphocytes. Stimulation of these cell lines with anti-CD8 monoclonal antibody showed that only the cells with expression of wild type chimera CD8-ε died by apoptosis, but not those cells with expressions of mutated CD8-ε chimera, indicating that the two tyrosines in CD3ε-ITAM were required for the apoptotic signal transduction in T lymphocytes.     

以太网建设中的关键技术问题

以太网拥有最大广泛的用户,以太网新技术的不断出现又给传统以太网注入了活力。深入理解以太网技术,对改造原有以太网和构造新网都有重要意义,本文论述以太网建设中的重要技术问题及建网实务。     

电化学方法合成有机物综合实验设计与评价

本文提出在现有仪器设备基础上,改革传统实验教学模式,在化学专业高年级开设综合性实验,以便培养具有创新精神、创新意识、创新能力的适应素质教育需要的高质量人才。文章给出了综合实验设计方案并对其进行了分析、评价。     

塔里木盆地库车褶皱冲断带的构造特征与油气聚集

根据地面地质调查和地震剖面解释 ,认为库车褶皱冲断带具有分带组合的构造特点 ,即由南侧的滑脱褶皱和北侧的断展褶皱相互匹配 ,实例有喀桑托开背斜与吉迪克背斜、吐孜麻扎背斜与大宛齐背斜、亚克里克背斜与米斯坎塔格背斜以及东秋里塔格背斜与亚肯背斜等 .除了南北分带、上下分层和东西分段特征外 ,库车褶皱冲断带还具有构造分块特点 ,自西向东依次可分却勒、克拉、迪那和阳霞 4大区块 .库车褶皱冲断带的油气聚集主要与侧断坡相关背斜有关     

有机手性分子器件的光电特性

目前多种有机手性分子器件虽已研制成功,但其内在的物理机理仍有许多未解之谜,其中手性分子的圆二色性精细结构、手性诱导的自旋选择效应等是有机手性分子研究的核心.为设计基于手性的新型有机功能器件提供理论指导,考虑有机手性分子螺旋势场诱导的自旋-轨道耦合,围绕分子的光电特性及其调控展开了系列研究.根据光致跃迁理论,得到手性分子...     

α-胰凝乳蛋白酶在不同介质中稳定性的研究

测定了α-胰凝乳蛋白酶在不同介质中的活性及稳定性。研究了有机溶剂性质、pH值、离子强度及离子类型对α-胰凝乳蛋白酶活性与稳定性的影响,并通过CD谱初步研究了α-胰凝乳蛋白酶在不同pH值缓冲液中的二级结构变化。研究结果表明,α-胰凝乳蛋白酶在某些有机溶剂中能在较长时间内维持较高的酶活性。α-胰凝乳蛋白酶在3种pH值不同的缓冲液中的CD谱表明其在pH＝10.0的稀溶液中的α-螺旋和（或）β-折叠含量较高。在不同pH值条件下,离子强度对α-胰凝乳蛋白酶的活性与稳定性的影响不同。     

N2/H2辉光放电等离子体电子碰撞电离的Monte Carlo模拟

采用N2/1-12直流辉光放电等离子体综合的Monte Carlo模型,通过计算N2/H2混合气体直流辉光放电等离子体电子碰撞电离及离解电离率,电子密度及电子能量分布函数,研究了H2的浓度对氮辉光放电等离子体电子碰撞电离过程的影响.研究结果表明:随着H2浓度的升高,电子的电离及离解电离碰撞率减少;但在一定的放电条件下,加入少量的H2,可以提高电子碰撞电离及离解电离率,即选取合适的放电参数,加入少量的氢,可以提高放电空间的电子及离子的密度.模型考虑了12种和电子相关的反应,在氮气中加氢的比例为0～30%.这些影响能通过放电中发生的碰撞过程及鞘层厚度的改变得到解释.研究结果为认识N2/H2混合气体辉光放电等离子体过程机理提供参考依据.     

重载下CSMA/CD总线性能分析

本文基于分时间片非坚持型CSMA/CD协议,提出了一种新的适合于重负载下评价CSMA/CD总线性能的数学模型.该模型合理地考虑了重载下各种新现象及影响总线性能的诸因素.实验研究结果表明,本文提出的模型较以前的评价模型更接近于实际系统.