Orthogonally linear polarized lasers(Ⅰ)--principle and devices

Two kinds of orthogonally polarized lasers, i.e. Zeeman dual-frequency lasers and four-frequency ring lasers (laser gyros) have been developed since the invention of lasers, in which circularly polarized lights oscillate. This paper summarizes recent progress of the study on orthogonally linear polarized lasers with the standing wave cavity. Firstly, the expression of producing orthogonally linear polarized lights in standing wave cavity, i.e. laser frequency splitting, is given. Almost all the birefringence effects made in laser cavity are used to produce orthogonally linear polarized lights. The effect includes quartz crystal birefringence effect, calcite birefringence effect,stress (photo-elastic) birefringence effect and electro-optical birefringence effect. Secondly, several physical phenomena of orthogonally linear polarized lasers are discovered such as aberrance of frequency splitting curves caused by optical activity of quartz crystal, order-passing of longitudinal modes with frequency splitting and strong modes competition. Finally, because the traditional Zeeman dual frequency laser cannot output frequency difference larger than 3 MHz, the approaches of obtaining larger frequency difference are studied. The sequential results, several kinds of orthogonally polarized lasers, are described, such as birefringence dual frequency lasers outputting a frequency difference from 40 MHz to hundreds of megahertz, birefringence-Zeeman dual frequency lasers outputting a frequency difference from 1 MHz to hundreds of megahertz, the LD pumped YAG birefringence dual frequency laser outputting frequency difference of several gigahertz, and the lasers whose longitudinal mode spacing is c/4L instead of c/2L.     

双势阱分子自发隧道效应的研究

用解析法对双势阱分子的自发隧道效应进行了研究,得到了粒子的自发隧道效应周期与能级裂距成反比关系,从而对隧道效应对双势阱分子激发态的稳定性贡献给予了积极的肯定.     

盲孔法测量复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵的有限元分析

对盲孔法测量正交各向异性复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵进行有限元分析.以碳/环氧正交各向异性材料板为基础,对于不同孔深的盲孔进行有限元计算,得出与其相对应的释放应变矩阵,并分析孔深对释放应变矩阵的影响.为实际工程中残余应力的测试奠定了基础.     

高职思想品德课案例教学效果的显现化

高职思想品德课的现代案例教学的效果显现化,可以帮助和指导学生思想品德的发展。对思想品德课效果显现化的内容应包括认知目标、情感目标、心因目标,其显现化的手段已不能用简单、传统的“考试”来测评,而应考虑用一些更综合的方式进行。     

Ruin Probability with Variable Premium Rate and Disturbed by Diffusion in a Markovian Environment

We consider a risk model with a premium rate which varies with the level of free reserves. In this model, the occurrence of claims is described by a Cox process with Markov intensity process, and the influence of stochastic factors is considered by adding a diffusion process. The integro-differential equation for the ruin probability is derived by a infinitesimal method.     

冷轧压下率分配对IF钢深冲性能的影响

冷轧压下率对IF钢的深冲性能有重要的影响。采用两次冷轧，在总压下率一定的情况下，两次冷轧压下率的分配是影响IF钢深冲性能的关键。通过冷轧实验，得出在总压下率一定时，两次冷轧比一次冷轧的塑性应变比r值要高；总压下率一定，一次冷轧压下率较小，两次冷轧压下率较大时，可使r值提高；同时，冷轧总压下率提高，也可使r值提高。     

山西高校高水平田径运动员竞赛焦虑的研究

通过调查研究，结果表明山西省高校高水平田径运动员竞赛焦虑品质与焦虑状态女子均高于男子；运动项目不同，运动员产生赛前焦虑也不同；并且随着比赛赛次的进展，焦虑程度也随之增高；高水平田径运动员适宜的焦虑区域为32-50之间。     

谈高校改制对档案工作的影响及对策

知识经济的来临,推动了高等教育的迅猛发展,也给高校档案工作带来了新的机遇和挑战,面对高校改制出现的新情况、新问题,高校档案工作需要及时更新观念,积极变革运行机制,使其更好地为高校教学、科研、行政、后勤等部门服务,真正体现档案的价值.