含纳米硅的SiO2薄膜电致发光的数值分析

考虑到薄膜中存在的缺陷对发光的影响,采用位形坐标为理论模型,对用射频溅射法制备的具有Au/(Si/SiO2)/p-Si结构样品的电致发光谱进行了数值分析.数值结果表明,在SiO2薄膜中存在2个缺陷中心,电子和空穴就是通过这些缺陷中心复合而发光.这一结论与实验符合得很好,并与量子限制效应-复合中心发光的理论结果相一致.     

慢性粒细胞白血病先后急性变M_(2a),M_(2b)例

目的　追踪观察患者慢性粒细胞白血病(CML)双重急性变(M2a,M2b)的诊断及治疗过程,以期对慢粒急变有更深入的了解.方法　对患者整个病程给予追踪记录.结果与结论　通过对患者病程的诊断、治疗和观察,进一步研究和探讨慢性粒细胞白血病急性变机制及基因、染色体的结构变化.     

微流控芯片在生物化学分析中的应用

在介绍微流控芯片基本特征的基础上，阐述了微流控芯片的独特优势，并从5个方面探讨了微流控芯片在生物化学分析中的应用。     

光催化剂TiO_2的性质及应用研究

通过文献综合评述的方法,对光催化剂TiO2的节能、高效及降解有机物等方面的应用进行了研究.结果表明,光催化剂主要有金属氧化物或硫化物、分子筛及有机物三种类型,特别是TiO2光催化剂所表现出的特殊性质是目前研究和利用最广泛的光催化剂.     

Overinhibition of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Inducing Tau Hyperphosphorylation

To reveal the relationship between mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and tau phosphorylation, we used different concentration of PD98059, an inhibitor of MEK (MAPK kinase), to treat mice neuroblastma (N2a) cell line for 6 h. It showed that the activity of MAPK decreased in a dose-dependent manner. But Western blot and immunofluorescence revealed that just when the cells were treated with 16μmol/L PD98059, tau was hyperphosphorylated at Ser396/404 and Ser199/202 sites. We obtained the conclusion that overinhibited MAPK induced tau hyperphosphorylation at Ser396/404 and Ser199/202 sites.     

Modulation of low-frequency oscillations in GaAs MESFETs’ channel current by sidegating bias

Low-frequency oscillations in channel current are usually observed when measuring the GaAs MESFET‘s output characteristics. This paper studies the oscillations by testing the MESFET‘s output characteristics under different sidegate bias conditions. It is shown that the low-frequency oscillations of channel current are directly related to the sidegate bias. In other words, the sidegate bias can modulate the oscillations. Whether the sidegate bias varies positively or negatively, there will inevitably be a threshold voltage after which the low-frequency oscillations disappear. The observation is strongly dependent upon the peculiarities of channel-substrate (C-S) junction and impact ionization of traps-EL2 under high field. This conclusion is of particular pertinence to the design of low-noise GaAs IC‘s.     

Synthesis of TiO2 nanotubes film and its light scattering property

TiO2 nanotubes with diameters of 10 nm and lengths up to 600 nm were fabricated by directly using commercial TiO2 powders P25 as the precursors via sonication-hydrothermal combination approach. TiO2 nanotubes were characterized by means of X-ray powder diffractometer （XRD）, scanning electron microscope （SEM）, selected area electron diffraction pattern （SAED） and transmission elec- tron microscope （TEM）. The light scattering property of film electrodes modified with TiO2 nanotubes was studied and revealed that TiO2 nanotubes can be used as the light scattering centers to increase the light absorption in dye-sensitized solar cells. The TiO2 nanotubes film electrodes mixed with 10% small nanoparticles TiO2 had both strong light scattering property and fine mechanical characteristics, and this kind of electrodes can be used as electrodes in improving the conversion efficiencies of dye-sensitized solar cells.     

TiO_2/S_2O_8~(2-)-沸石分子筛催化合成硬脂酸正丁酯的研究

用TiO2/S2O2-8 -沸石分子筛作催化剂,由硬脂酸和正丁醇发生酯化反应来合成硬脂酸正丁酯。考察了各种因素对酯化反应的影响,得到了反应的最佳条件:当醇和酸的物质的量之比为3∶1、TiO2/S2O2-8 沸石分子筛的用量为反应物质量的2.0%、反应温度为85 ℃时,反应仅需约2.5 h,酯化率可达到98.7%,酯的纯度>99.1%。     

长效H2受体拮抗剂-拉呋替丁的合成

以2-溴-4-(哌啶基甲基)吡啶为原料,与2-丁烯-1,4-二醇醚化,经氯化、G abrie l反应、肼解,然后再与2-呋喃甲硫基-S-氧代乙酸对硝基苯酚酯进行胺解反应,制得第二代长效H2受体拮抗剂拉呋替丁,总收率为29.89%[以2-溴-4-(哌啶基甲基)吡啶计]。     

水杨醛-4-乙氧基苯甲酰肼腙对锌离子的高选择性识别

设计合成了荧光传感分子水杨醛-4-乙氧基苯甲酰肼腙(1),应用吸收和荧光光谱研究了其对过渡金属离子(Zn2 ,Cu2 ,Ag ,Pb2 ,Cd2 ,Hg2 ,Fe3 ,Co2 和Ni2 )的响应.结果表明,1与过渡金属离子的配位作用能力相近,但1的荧光发射对锌离子表现出高选择性响应,乙腈中Zn2 的加入导致1的长波长荧光增强415倍,而其它过渡金属离子只引起1的荧光的略微增强.初步探讨了受体分子与锌离子的结合模式与荧光增强机理.