提高学生的创造性思维能力探讨——谈"细菌和噬菌体的重组与连锁"一章的教学改革

按照布鲁姆的教育理论对“细菌和噬菌体的重组与连锁”一章的教学进行改革，明确教学目标，从基本概念出发，引导学生如何观察实验现象，如何进行分析和假设，最后得出重要结论，从而探讨在教学中如何提高学生的创造性思维能力和学习的主动性．     

太阳活动11年周期的形成原因新探

太阳活动11年周期的形成原因，是天文学中的一个古老课题，至今没有一个完全令人满意的解释。本文的研究使 “行星引潮力说”再次复活。     

构建读书活动网络平台促进高校网络文化健康发展

分析了构建读书活动网络平台的意义,探讨了利用读书活动网络平台开展读书活动的措施。     

活力管理在克服图书馆员职业倦怠中的应用

分析了图书馆员职业倦怠的表现及成因,论述了活力管理的特征,进而提出了利用活力管理来克服图书馆员的职业倦怠的对策。     

A New Way of the Skeletal Metals Synthesis

1 Results Strongly disordered metals with the high chemical and catalytic activity are often called as skeletal metals.Usually for their preparation the metallides of d-metal (which afterwards will be left in the “skeleton“) and chemically active component(s) are firstly synthesized.Then the last one(s) is (are) removed by the leaching with aqueous solutions of alkalis or carbonates.However,this method sometime fails,first of all,for the reactions,which should be realized in non-aqueous conditions.In th...     

行动不便人群户外生活实态及障碍调查研究

通过对行动不便者在居住小区内的户外生活实态及障碍的调查研究，总结出行动不便者对户外居住环境的需求和意愿，为使无障碍居住环境设计提供理论依据。     

活动课与地方课程资源的开发和利用

历史课程标准特别强调要培养学生的实践活动能力，全国各地出版的九年义务教育历史课本，每一种版本都安排了“活动课”，并将作为必修课内容。“活动课”就其教学内容而言，具有极大的开放性，不仅涉及历史课本上的内容，而且涉及到课本以外的教学内容，涉及整个社会现实和学生的生活实践，所以活动课与地方历史课程紧密相关。因此，教师在教学过程中，要充分开发和利用地方历史课程资源，把地方历史课程资源作为“活动课”的教学资源，使“活动课”教学更加丰富多彩，更加贴近学生的生活，充分展示“活动课”的教学功能。     

取代苯甲醇和取代苯酚活性的分子拓扑研究

基于原子的核外价电子数、成键电子数、原子直接键连的成σ键的氢原子数目和最高主量子数,定义了一种原子点价公式,构建了分子连接性指数,研究了取代苯甲醇对黑曲霉幼虫抑制活性,取代苯酚对小鼠肝细胞色素P-450转化为P-420活性与分子连接性指数的相关性.结果表明,二阶项和三阶项分子连接性指数具有良好的结构选择性和活性相关性.     

Goniothalamicin and annonacin: Bioactive acetogenins fromGoniothalamus giganteus (Annonaceae)

Summary Using brine shrimp lethality for activity-directed fractionation, goniothalamicin (I), a new tetrahydroxy-mono-tetrahydrofuran fatty acid -lactone (acetogenin), has been isolated from ethanolic extracts of the stem bark ofGoniothalamus giganteus Hook. f., Thomas (Annonaceae). This novel compound was found to be cytotoxic and insecticidal and inhibited the formation of crown gall tumors on potato discs. Annonacin (II), the only other reported mono-tetrahydrofuran acetogenin, was also isolated; the previously reported 9ASK (astrocytoma reversal) activity ofII was confirmed, andII is now also found to be weakly active against 3PS murine leukemia.     

In vitro protein synthesis and α amylase activity in F cells from hepatopancreas ofPalaemon serratus (Crustacea; Decapoda)

In crustaceans, all the steps in the assimilation of food take place in the hepatopancreas. To facilitate the study of this organ, a method for the dissociation of cell types was developed. The hepatopancreas of the prawnPalaemon serratus was mechanically dissociated and the cells separated by Percoll density-gradient centrifugation. The E and R cells had similar densities of around 1.05 g/ml. The F cells were separated into two distinct fractions with densities of 1.075 and 1.082 g/ml. The B cells sedimented at a density of 1.12 g/ml. The ratio between the two populations of F cells was found to vary during the intermolt cycle while B cells disappeared after the molt. When the density gradient fractions were incubated with³H-leucine, incorporation was highest in the F cell fractions. Measurements of -amylase activity, indicated that the two populations of F cells may be derived from the same cell type.