浅谈电气与自动化设计在工程实践中的融合

文章从技术的发展趋势,论述了电气与自动化设计在工程实践中的关系,指出电气与自动化设计二者的融合趋势,分析了当前工程设计中应遵循的原则和发展方向。     

基于结点加密的边线捕捉处理方法*

针对空间数据融合中消除输入图形与参考图形不一致的需要，提出了一种基于结点加密的边线捕捉处理方法。该方法由结点加密、结点捕捉和结点顺序调整三个步骤组成。通过结点加密，实现了对边线更细致有效地分段捕捉处理。附加的结点顺序调整步骤则消除了结点捕捉引起的自相交问题。结果表明，本文方法处理结果中的输入边与容限距离内的参考边完全重合，并且不存在自相交问题，优于ArcGIS捕捉处理结果。实验结果证明了本文方法引入附加结点和调整结点顺序的有效性。     

Ultrastructural redescription of Chordodes moraisi (Carvalho, 1942) and Chordodes straviarskii Carvalho and Feio, 1950, and re‐interpretation of Chordodes gestri Camerano, 1904 and Pseudochordodes griffinii (Camerano, 1898) (Gordiida,Nematomorpha)

The Gordiida species Chordodes moraisi (Carvalho, ) and C. staviarskii Carvalho and Feio, are re‐described using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Chordodes moraisi is characterized by four areole types, two of which correspond to tubercle areoles, the crown areoles appear as single structures and occur on both sides along the ventral midline. Chordodes staviarskii is characterized by a polymorphism of crowned areoles which appear as two types with distinct distribution patterns. Two species, Chordodes gestri Camerano, and Pseudochordodes griffinii (Camerano, ), are synonymized with Neochordodes occidentalis (Montgomery, 1898) and Chordodes peraccae (Camerano, 1894).     

中小型图书馆印本资源与电子资源一体化服务实践

通过对图书馆馆藏一体化服务系统的分析，归纳总结出印本资源与电子资源整合的3种主要模式———电子资源编目、电子资源导航与开放链接，并建议图书馆在进行一体化服务时，优先考虑图书和期刊的整合检索，在系统建设上量力而行，采取二次开发、引进新系统、自主开发等方式。     

Do caterpillars of Dryas iulia alcionea (Lepidoptera,Nymphalidae) show evidence of adaptive behaviour to avoid predation by ants?

Plants bearing extrafloral nectaries can attract wasps, bugs, and mainly ants. Ants can defend plants against herbivores by treating the plant as an extension of their own territory. We evaluated the efficiency of resting sites built by Dryas iulia alcionea larvae as protection against ant predation on their host plant Passiflora suberosa. The results showed that ants on P. suberosa have significant influence on the survival of D. iulia caterpillars. The use and construction of resting sites was recorded through the fourth larval stadium. A strong inverse relationship between the number of resting sites constructed per larva and the developmental stage of the larvae was observed. Additional results suggest that the efficacy of resting sites against cursorial predators decreases with larval development. The behaviour of constructing resting sites probably evolved by natural selection. It is likely that this behaviour was important for the ancestral lineage that gave origin to Heliconiinae genera Dryas, Dryadula and Phylaethria.     

A Meta‐learning Framework for Bankruptcy Prediction

The implication of corporate bankruptcy prediction is important to financial institutions when making lending decisions. In related studies, many bankruptcy prediction models have been developed based on some machine‐learning techniques. This paper presents a meta‐learning framework, which is composed of two‐level classifiers for bankruptcy prediction. The first‐level multiple classifiers perform the data reduction task by filtering out unrepresentative training data. Then, the outputs of the first‐level classifiers are utilized to create the second‐level single (meta) classifier. The experiments are based on five related datasets and the results show that the proposed meta‐learning framework provides higher prediction accuracy rates and lower type I/II errors when compared with the stacked generalization classifier and other three widely developed baselines, such as neural networks, decision trees, and logistic regression. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

浅析铁路施工单位会计信息化发展进程

近年来公司在会计基础管理和会计信息化发展的道路上不断推陈出新,在财务的集成化、自动化管理上取得了长足的进步。文章通过会计信息在公司的不同发展阶段,浅析中铁三局集团电务工程有限公司在这方面所取得的成绩。     

高校体育“身心合一”健康教育的理论探讨与实践的研究

针对目前大学生频繁出现的心理健康问题,从理论上探讨在高校体育中开展＂身心合一＂的健康教育理论的可行性。通过分析体育运动对心理健康教育的作用,以及在高校体育中开展心理健康教育存在的问题,提出了相应的实施途径与干预手段。     

典型零件质量检测课程的建设与实践

以典型零件质量检测课程为例,介绍了基于工作过程的理实一体化的教学模式,运用企业实际产品作为教学案例,探讨了理实一体化教学的组织和实施。     

Process modeling and optimizing control based on sparse nonuniformly sampled data

<正> In this paper,a process modeling and related optimizing control for nonuniformly sampled ( NUS)systems are addressed.By using a proposed nonuniform integration filter and subspace method estimation,an identification method of NUS systems is developed,based on which either an output soft sensor or ahidden state estimator is developed.The optimizing control is implemented by replacing the sparsely-measured/immeasurable variable with the estimated one.Examples of optimizing control problem are given.The proposed optimizing control strategy in the simulation examples is verified to be very effective.