空调水泵变频调节的变压差控制研究

水泵变频的变压差控制就是使压差随着流量的减少而减小,保持管路特性曲线不变,尽量减少系统的无用能耗。实例计算表明,与定压差控制相比,变压差控制需要增加的成本不多,节省的能耗却多了一倍。     

Conflict Pattern Analysis: Preparing the Ground for Participation in Policy Implementation

The participation of non-state actors in implementation processes is often understood as a means to increase compliance efficiency. But the implementation of spatial policies frequently focuses on pre-established goals, processes and instruments and thus renders difficult open discourse and shared decision-making. This paper introduces conflict pattern analysis (CPA) as a tool that supports the analysis of the actual actor constellation in order to define efficient approaches that avoid common problems of participatory processes. CPA is a semi-formalised method that helps to identify key-actors, their relations and interaction amongst each other as well as their core beliefs, interests and resources. It aggregates this information to interaction patterns that can be compared, classified and linked to different participatory methods on a theoretically informed basis. Particularly on the local and regional level, this could be the first step for successful (participatory) implementation strategies.     

Weight measurement using image-based pose analysis

Image-based gait analysis as a means of biometric identification has attracted much research attention. Most of the existing methods focus on human identification, posture analysis and movement tracking. There have been few investigations on measuring the carried load based on the carrier＇s gait characteristics by automatic image processing. Nevertheless, this measurement is very useful in a number of applications, such as the study of the carried load on the postural development of children and adolescence. In this paper, we investigate how to automatically estimate the carried weight from a sequence of images. We present a method to extract human gait silhouette based on an observation that humans tend to minimize the energy during motion. We compute several angles of body leaning and determine the relationship of the carried weight, the leaning angles and the centroid location according to a human kinetic study. Our weight determination method has been verified successfully by experiments.     

一般动力学系统的守恒量（Ⅲ）

本文研究了分布参数的非保守力学系统的守恒律问题,将经典的Noether守恒律存在的条件-Killing方程推广到了分布参数系统,并给出了分布参数的非保守力学系统的Noether守恒律的形式,讨论了对断裂力学的有关应用。     

关于集中供热系统热用户节能问题的探讨

探讨了集中供热系统热用户方面存在的问题，提出了相应的节能措施。     

耦合Gross-Pitaevskii方程的高效保质量守恒格式

该文为耦合Gross-Pitaevskii方程提出了一个新的保质量守恒格式.首先对空间导数利用高阶紧致格式离散得到半离散格式;然后在时间方向上利用基于外推的Crank-Nicolson格式离散,得到一个半显式的数值格式,然而此格式不能保持GP方程固有的质量守恒,因此,对格式得到的数值解利用投影方法进行修正,使其满足离散质量守恒;最后通过数值实验验证了该格式具有高精度以及保持质量守恒.     

H-800高分辨透射电镜的开发及其在矿物研究中的应用

本文介绍了在H-800透射电镜上获取高分辨矿物晶格象和薄箔样本能谱定量分析的开发工作。用环氧树脂包埋方法和离子减薄技术,对非导体的地质样品可以制成很好的超薄样本,从而可以方便地在透射电镜上观察样品的内部超微结构和高分辨的矿物晶格象。为了采用“比例法”进行薄箔样本的x-光能谱定量分析,先用已知化学组成的矿物薄箔标样,对配在透射电镜上的能谱分析系统进行校正,求出各元素的k-系数。最后将上述方法用于对我国不同海区绿色自生矿物颗粒的研究。     

利用Jourdain原理研究二阶非完整系统的守恒律

目的研究具有二阶非完整约束的力学系统守恒律．方法利用Ｊｏｕｒｄａｉｎ变分原理∑Ｎｉ＝１（Ｆｉ－ｍｉｒ¨ｉ）·δ１ｒ．ｉ＝０,引入Ｊｏｕｒｄａｉｎ生成元（Δ１ｑｓ）．＝εＦｓ（ｔ,ｑ,ｑ．）,（Δ１ｔ）．＝εｆ（ｔ,ｑ,ｑ．）和推广的Четаев定义∑ｎｓ＝１φβｑ¨ｓδ１ｑ．ｓ＝０,得到无限小变换下列的不变性条件．结果当无限小生成元ｆ,Ｆｓ满足一定条件时可得到系统的守恒律．结论推广了完整系统和一阶非完整系统的相应结果,二阶非完整系统也存在守恒律．     

金寨县动植物资源特点的探讨

本文报道了金寨县具维管束植物１８８１种,隶属于１７８科,７５３属;具陆栖脊椎动物１８５种,隶属于２２目,６１科。金寨县动植物资源特点具备丰富性、稀有性、古老性、过渡性和特有性。在天堂寨和马鬃岭两个自然保护区基础上,进一步扩大保护范围,加大保护力度,加强保护区建设。     

关于电荷守恒的广义描述

作为电磁理论的基础之一,本文从相对论角度给出电荷守恒的一种表述方法,并讨论了电荷不变的普适性。