SiO2膜驻极体的表面化学处理及其P—型硅基片的晶向选择

ＳｉＯ２膜表面电是影响其驻极性能的主要因素之一。本文采用气相反应法对其表面进行化学处理。经处理后的栅控高温电晕注极表明：１１５ｄ之内ＳｉＯ２膜的表面电位衰减小于或等于６％。本文通过对不同晶向的ＳｉＯ２膜对比研究发现：Ｐ（１００）基片上生长的ＳｉＯ２膜驻极性能优于Ｐ（１１１）。根据实验结果，我们讨论了影响ＳｉＯ２膜驻极性能的机制。     

浅议竹材化学药剂处理及其应用

我国毛竹资源非常丰富。使用不同的化学药剂,对竹材进行煮炼,漂白、熏蒸等加工,可使竹材达到理想的漂白、防虫、防霉等效果。竹材可广泛用于生产高档家具、工艺品、建筑装饰品等,变竹材资源优势为经济优势。因此,具有一定的推广价值。     

硅基片上光互连技术

综述了最近几年国际上有关硅基片上光互连技术的进展,并介绍了一些相关器件,如实现波分复用型片上光互连系统的关键器件:波导、波分复用/解复用器、激光器、探测器、调制器以及光交换器．并讨论了这些器件的工作原理以及性能特点．     

Investigation of the interfacial water structure on poly[2-（dimethylamino）ethyl methacrylate] at the air/water interface by sum frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy

The effect of pH on the conformation of surface alkyl groups and the structure of interfacial water molecules on poly[2-(dime-thylamino)ethyl methacrylate](PDEM) at the air/water interface were investigated with sum frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy(SFG-VS).At pH 4.1,the hydrogen bonding SFG spectra were similar to that of the air/pure water interface.As the pH increased from 5.4 to 9.6,the SFG intensities of both highly ordered hydrogen bonding(3200 cm-1 band) and less-ordered hydrogen bonding(3400 cm-1 band) were enhanced because of the charge-induced effect of deprotonated PDEM.The free OH peak disappeared completely because it was replaced by interfacial PDEM molecules.At pH 11.5,a new spectral band appeared at about 3580 cm-1 in the ppp and sps spectra,and this could be assigned to the C2v asymmetric stretching mode of the water molecules through molecular symmetry simulation.These hydrogen bonding structures are fully consistent with the conformational change of PDEM alkyl groups,and PDEM molecules act as a Hofmeister solvent.PDEM molecules are kosmotropic when they are charged and become more chaotropic as the pH increases.     

浅谈《化学海洋学》理论教学改革

通过近几年来对《化学海洋学》理论课程教学工作的归纳与总结,提出关于《化学海洋学》理论课程教学的一些心得与体会。本文分别从教学内容、教学方法、教案的设计、考核方式几个方面进行探讨．为提高《化学海洋学》理论课程的教学质量提供支撑。     

Effects of SrTiO3 buffer layer on structural and electrical properties of Bi3.15Nd0.85Ti3O12 thin films prepared by a chemical method

Ferroelectric Bi3.15Nd0.85Ti3O12 (BNT) thin films have been grown on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates at 750 ℃ by a chemical solution deposition method using SrTiO3 (STO) as a buffer layer.The influence of STO...     

Solvother mal synthesis of Co1-xNixFe2O4 nanoparticles and its application in ammonia vapors detection

Magnetic Co1-xNixFe2O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were successfully synthesized via a solvothermal method using ethylene glycol as solvent.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD),field emiss...     

埋氧层及铝层对SOI／玻璃静电键合的影响

介绍了SOI／Pyrex玻璃静电键合的实验过程和实验现象,利用电流表对静电键合电流进行测量。发现埋氧层厚度越厚,键合电流越小,键合波扩散速度越小。提高键合电压,能有效增大键合电流及加快键合速度。实验也表明玻璃表面溅射铝层对键合产生较大影响。理论分析了产生这些现象的原因,得出埋氧层厚度和键合电压与静电力的关系式。还提出从阳极引一探针电极到SOI器件层,提高玻璃耗尽层与器件层之间电压,实现厚埋氧层SOI片与玻璃键合的方法。     

贵州赤胫散挥发油化学成分及其抗菌活性研究

目的：比较研究贵州人工种植赤胫散与野生赤胫散挥发油化学成分及其抗菌活性,为赤胫散进一步开发利用提供实验依据。方法：采用水蒸汽蒸馏提取挥发油,用气相色谱-质谱联用仪进行分析,用面积归一法计算有关成分的相对含量,采用滤纸片法测试赤胫散挥发油抑菌活性。结果：经计算机检索并结合文献调研,从贵州人工种植赤胫散中分离出50种成分,鉴定出18种,鏊定率为36％,从贵州野生赤胫散中分离出60种成分,鉴定出18种,鉴定率为30％。两种药材的挥发油成分和含量差异显著。抗菌活性研究表明贵州赤胫散挥发油无抑菌活性。结论：贵州赤胫散挥发油主要成分是棕榈酸,棉子油酸,亚麻仁油酸,植醇,但其含量不完全相同,而且每种赤胫散辉发油都含有其特异组分。两种不同来源的赤胫散挥发油都无抑菌作用。     

物理交联聚乙烯醇凝胶中氢键作用研究

采用反复冷冻-解冻法制备聚乙烯醇(PVA)凝胶.采用Hakee RS300动态应力流变仪,利用动态力学分析方法研究PVA物理交联凝胶的力学性能及氢键作用.结果表明,PVA水凝胶及PVA/DMSO凝胶的剪切模量,物理交联密度及最大抗张强度均随着PVA浓度的增加而增大;同一浓度下,PVA水凝胶的剪切模量及物理交联密度大于PVA/DMSO凝胶,但氢键活化能小于PVA/DMSO凝胶.