Positive Study on the Risks of Investment

1. INTRODUCTIONWhen studying the risks in securities investment, we usually adopt the CAPM [11 model andcategorize the risks into systematic risks and non-systematic risks according to their naturesand the measuremellts taken to deal with the risks. Systematic risks called big market risksor macrthrisks, are related to the whole market, will influence all the stocks on the marketand can not be resolved. Non-systematic risks are risks unique to a company or an industryti. e., risks of the…     

First principles study-D88 lattice stability of low-rate metalloid Ti5Si3

First principles study is reported for the band structures, site and angular momentum decomposed density of states, and the electronic charge density distributions in high-temperature structural materials D8₈-Ti₅Si₃ with the addition of low-rate metalloid: carbon, boron, nitrogen and oxygen. It shows that how the addition of metalloid atoms can stabilize Nowotny phase of Ti₅Si₃ from the viewpoint of the electron structure. Supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China Hong Lihua: born in 1974, Graduate student     

不同结晶度氢型丝光沸石的酸性及其C8芳烃异构化性能

以间二甲苯和Ｃ８芳烃为原料，用脉冲微反技术考察了不同结晶度的丝光沸石Ｃ８芳烃异构化性能。采用氨气的程度升温脱附（ＮＨ３－ＴＰＤ）和吡啶吸附的红外光谱法（Ｐｙ－ＩＲ）研究了不同结晶度氢型丝光沸石（ＨＭ）的酸中心数、酸强度以及Ｂ酸和Ｌ酸中心的变化规律，并将ＨＭ催化性能、酸性与沸石的微观结构相关联。结果表明，随着结晶度的降低，与骨架铝（Ｔ（１），Ｔ（２），Ｔ（４））相对应的强酸中心被掩蔽，有效地抑制了芳     

正电子发射断层显像剂的氟-18标记?

氟-18正电子发射断层显像是建立在放射性核素示踪技术基础上的无创成像技术,可体外无损伤、定量、动态地在分子水平上观察人体内的药物分布,病灶的早期诊断和早期治疗是提高生存率和改善愈后与生活质量的关键,而氟-18正电子发射断层显像剂的标记合成是重要的前提条件.本文分类介绍了常用的氟-18标记的显像剂的制备方法.氟-18放射性标记的主要方法有:磺酸酯类亲核取代反应、季铵盐类亲核取代反应、卤交换反应、click反应、脱硝氟代反应等.氟-18正电子发射断层显像剂选择合适的标记方法可以提高其放化产率,更适合其在临床的应用推广.     

Fe2+/Na2S2O8法去除水中四环素的研究

本文研究了二价铁活化过硫酸钠法去除水中四环素(TC)的影响因素与机理,为四环素类废水的治理提供了新方法。研究结果表明,水中TC降解率随Na₂S₂O₈浓度的增大而增大;随TC浓度的增加而减小;随Fe₂₊浓度升高,TC降解率先增大再减小,说明过高浓度的Fe₂₊对反应产生抑制作用。在初始条件TC浓度为10 μM,Na₂S₂O₈浓度50 μM,Fe₂₊浓度50 μM,pH为3.4时,TC降解率可以达到92%。利用分子探针法证明了体系中产生的自由基为SO_4-?和?OH,其中SO_4-?为主要作用自由基。     

新试剂CPAH—Ⅰ的合成,纯化及与铍离子显色反应的研究

该文首次报道了新显色剂－氨基－２－（４－氯－２－膦酸基苯偶氮）－１－－羟基－３，６－萘二磺酸（ＣＰＡＨ－Ⅰ）的合成，纯化，结构鉴定及其与铍离子的显色反应。在所拟定的条件下，铍离子与试剂形成稳定的紫红色配合物，且发色迅速，选择性好，是一个频有应用价值的新的测铍试剂。     

Nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, new insights into an ancient enzyme

Nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) has long been known as the master enzyme in NAD biosynthesis in living organisms. A burst of investigations on NMNAT, going beyond enzymology, have paralleled increasing discoveries of key roles played by NAD homeostasis in a number or patho-physiological conditions. The availability of in-depth kinetics and structural enzymology analyses carried out on NMNATs from different organisms offer a powerful tool for uncovering fascinating evolutionary relationships. On the other hand, additional functions featuring NMNAT have emerged from investigations aimed at unraveling the molecular mechanisms responsible for complex biological phenomena such as neurodegeneration. NMNAT appears to be a multifunctional protein that sits both at the core of central metabolism and at a crossroads of multiple cellular processes. The resultant wealth of biochemical data has built a robust framework upon which design of NMNAT activators, inhibitors or enzyme variants of potential medical interest can be based.     

6,7-dichlorobenzo[de]isochromene-1,3-dione的合成新方法

本文报道了6,7-dichlorobenzo[de]isochromene-1,3-dione的合成新方法。该路线简单易行,后处理方便,且产率较高,有较高的实用价值。     

染料中间体废水中硝基C酸的测定

提出了高效液相色谱法 (HPLC)测定染料中间体废水中硝基C酸的方法 .即采用阴离子交换柱ZorbaxSAX(4 6mm× 2 5 0mm) ,二极管阵列检测器 ,以 0 0 1mol/LNaH2 PO4 +1 0mol/LNaCl(pH6 2～ 6 4)为流动相 ,在 2 5 4nm波长下分离并测定了废水中硝基C酸的含量 .该方法简便 ,线性关系和重现性好 ,结果准确 .     

水分胁迫对冬麦幼苗激素水平的影响

水分胁迫初期,2个品种小麦幼苗脱落酸(ABA)只有少量增加,此后ABA迅速累积,胁迫后期,F_ (122)约增加20.7倍,丰8仅增加4.7倍。复水后均很快下降到对照水平。胁迫初期,小麦幼苗出现萎蔫症状之前,玉米素核苷(ZR)便迅速下降,然后再升高,随着胁迫的加剧再次下降,复水后又迅速回升。出现一“反冲”现象。F_ (122)幼苗中ZR在干旱处理的第2天便迅速下降了69.8％,而丰在干旱的第3天只下降了14.6％。这反映了2个品种小麦内源激素水平的变化对水分胁迫反应的差异。