一种改进的最大熵方法在船舶辐射噪声盲分离中的应用

对于船舶辐射噪声信号的盲信号分离(BSS)问题，由于常用的最小互信息(MMI)方法需要估计输出信号的高阶累积量，这对于非高斯、非平稳的船舶辐射噪声来说信号估计的精度将会降低．为此，本文验证了最大熵(ME)方法在处理此类复杂信号时能作为最佳对比函数的条件，并在此基础上用高斯混合模型来估计信号的概率分布，提高了信号概率密度估计的精度；同时在算法的迭代过程中使用自然梯度下降法代替随机梯度下降法，提高了算法的收敛速度．通过对船舶辐射噪声信号的盲分离实验，证明了此分离算法是有效的．     

带浮筏装置的船舶结构水下声辐射计算及分析

针对带浮筏隔振装置的机舱段,从声辐射的指向性、声辐射功率以及场点辐射声压、声强的角度出发,采用有限元和边界元相结合的方法,计算分析了船舶结构在水中航行时,由船舶辅机的振动引起的船舶壳体的辐射噪声特性,并考虑流体与船舶结构的流固耦合问题,计算结果表明,船舶结构的振动辐射噪声有着很强的指向性,频率越高,指向性越强,辐射声压随着传播距离的增加而迅速下降,下降的梯度与激振频率、场点的远近有关.     

辐射与组培复合育成“霞光”等14个菊花新品种

辐射诱变与组织培养相结合，育成了“霞光”等１４个菊花新优品种；对品种来源及形态特征进行了简要描述，并对有关育种技术问题进行了讨论。     

A new adaptive state space construction method for the mobile robot navigation

In order to solve the combinative explosion problems in a continuous and high dimensional state space, a function approximation approach is usually used to represent the state space. The normalized radial basis function （NRBF） was adopted as the local function approximator and a kind of adaptive state space construction strategy based on the NRBF （ASC-NRBF） was proposed, which enables the system to allocate appropriate number and size of the basis functions automatically. Combined with the reinforce- ment learning method, the proposed ASC-NRBF method was applied to the robot navigation problem. Simulation results illustrate the performance of the proposed method.     

论中原文化向地方文化的辐射

中原文化是华夏文明的奠基石.在我国史前文化和进入文明社会后的文化发展过程中,中原文化始终发挥着中心和导向作用,各地方文化,都是依赖中原文化的乳汁滋养长大的.中原文化逐渐向地方文化辐射,使周边地区的地方文化从无到有,从少到多.     

成果转化精品展示

<正>红外固体粉末涂装技术是上海集浪能源科技有限公司研制成功的用于室内外防盐雾能力可达10年以上的粉末涂料和可在室内外现场施工的大型可移动     

科技资讯

10月22日丹麦肿瘤流行病学研究所对35万名用户进行调查后得出的结论：与形成脑瘤的其他因素相比,手机辐射并没有更大风险。——中新网     

两点源干扰下的反辐射导弹误差距离进一步探讨

结合现有非相干两点源抗反辐射导弹模型的研究成果,通过分析反辐射导弹的导引和运动机理,进一步细化了反辐射导弹的攻击过程,在此基础上对两点源干扰下的反辐射导弹误差距离进行了探讨.针对现有模型中存在的一些不足,分析了多种因素对反辐射导弹误差距离的影响,进一步完善了非相干两点源干扰下的反辐射导弹误差距离模型.通过示例对给出的模型进行了分析验证.     

Design of radiation hard phase-locked loop at 2.5 GHz using SOS-CMOS

Abstract: A radiation hard phase-locked loop (PLL) is designed at 2.5 GHz using silicon on sapphire complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor process. Radiation hardness is achieved through improving circuit design without sacrificing real estate. Stability is guaranteed by a fully self-bias architecture. The lock time of PLL is minimized by maximizing the loop bandwidth. Frequency tuning range of voltage controlled oscillator is significantly enhanced by a novel load configuration. In addition, multiple bias stages, asynchronous frequency divider, and silicon on sapphire process jointly make the proposed PLL more radiation hard. Layout of this PLL is simulated by Cadence Spectre RF under both single event effect and total induced dose effect. Simulation results demonstrate excellent stability, lock time < 600 ns, frequency tuning range [1.57 GHz, 3.46 GHz], and jitter < 12 ps. Through comparison with PLLs in literatures, the PLL is especially superior in terms of lock time and frequency tuning range performances.