Forecasting for the LCD monitor market

The TFT‐LCD (thin‐film transistor–liquid crystal display) industry is one of the key global industries with products that have high clock speed. In this research, the LCD monitor market is considered for an empirical study on hierarchical forecasting (HF). The proposed HF methodology consists of five steps. First, the three hierarchical levels of the LCD monitor market are identified. Second, several exogenously driven factors that significantly affect the demand for LCD monitors are identified at each level of product hierarchy. Third, the three forecasting techniques—regression analysis, transfer function, and simultaneous equations model—are combined to forecast future demand at each hierarchical level. Fourth, various forecasting approaches and disaggregating proportion methods are adopted to obtain consistent demand forecasts at each hierarchical level. Finally, the forecast errors with different forecasting approaches are assessed in order to determine the best forecasting level and the best forecasting approach. The findings show that the best forecast results can be obtained by using the middle‐out forecasting approach. These results could guide LCD manufacturers and brand owners on ways to forecast future market demands. Copyright 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

指数稳定双系统同时近似可观测的充分条件

利用指数稳定半群生成元的谱理论,得到了判断指数稳定双系统在[0,∞)同时近似可观测的充分条件.{z1(t)=A1z1(t),z1(0)=x1,y1(t)=C1z1(t)2(t)=A2z2(t),z2(0)=x2,y2(t)=C2z2(t)     

基于学习进化的机器人同时定位与地图创建

利用学习与进化结合的思想,改善基于粒子滤波的SLAM算法。在对学习与进化的关系深入分析的基础上,针对基于粒子滤波的SLAM算法,提出将滤波过程分成学习和进化两个阶段,分别给出相应算法解决粒子有效性与多样性的问题,缓解二者之间的矛盾,改善了SLAM算法的效果,增强了算法的鲁棒性,也验证了学习与进化的关系。最后,通过多次Monte-Carlo仿真实验结果表明了该算法的有效性。     

硬盘保护系统在高校公共机房管理和维护中的应用

介绍了硬盘保护系统的主要功能和在计算机实验管理中的实际应用,主要讲述硬盘数据保护、CMOS参数保护、网络唤醒、IP分配、网络分组同传、智能同传、智能排程、断电同传以及机房网络管理控制等一系列重要应用,以做出符合各高校实验室管理的实际应用模式.     

硫化锌精矿与软锰矿同时浸出动力学因素的研究

硫化锌精矿与软锰矿同时浸出及 Zn—MnO_2同时电解新工艺,由于将两种产品的生产巧妙地结合起来,从而克服了单独生产的一系列缺点,为强化电锌和电解二氧化锰的生产找到了一条有效的途径。本文在试验的基础上,对硫化锌精矿与软锰矿同时浸出的动力学因素进行了探计,为强化浸出过程提供了依据。     

氢型丝光沸石催化剂上的烷基芳烃同时转化反应

用脉冲气相色谱法研究了烷基芳烃的转化反应。发观以浙江缙云产的丝光沸石作成氢型丝光沸石催化剂时,只能活性较低发生二甲苯异构化反应。合成的氢型丝光沸石催化剂可以同时催化甲苯歧化和二甲苯异构化反应。当间二甲苯溶液浓度为17.7摩尔％时,苯的收率下降不大,而邻、对位二甲苯收率明显地提高。实验结果可由氢型丝光沸石催化剂的酸强度、酸量、酸中心类型以及沸石晶体孔结构的空间效应与反应机理予以说明。     

Simultaneous Multithreading Fau Tolerance Processor

Transient fault detection mechanism is added to simultaneous muhithreading architecture. By exploiting both ILP (Instruction l~evel Parallelism) and TLP (Thread Level Parallelism), Simultaneous Multithreading(SMT) Fault Tolerance Processor can be expected to achieve better tradeoff between performance and hardware cost than traditional Fault Tolerance Processors. Detailed simulations of 3 of SPEC95 benchmarks show that executing two redundant programs on the fault-tolerant microarchitecture takes only 40%-61% longer than running a single version of the program. The new instruction fetch algorithm enhances the performance by 0. 4%～1% to most of the benchmarks we choose randomly.     

也谈不定方程组x2-2y2=1,y2-Dz2=4

设D=2k∏i=1pil∏j=1qj，其中，诸pi和qj是互异的奇素数，pi≡5或7（mod8),qi≡3(mod8），l≤3。本文证明了不定方程组x^2-2y^2=1，y^2-Dy^2=4仅有平凡解z=0。     

土壤水、热和溶质耦合运移研究进展

总结和概括了国内外土壤水热耦合运移、土壤水和溶质耦合运移及土壤水、热和溶质耦合运移研究的基本理论和代表性成果。Philip-De Vries和De Vries的土壤热耦合运动方程与Taylor-Cary基于不可逆热力学定律的线性流动方程是土壤水热耦合运移研究的两种主要理论。土壤水和溶质迁移的数学模型，可分别由水分运动、溶质运移两个方程耦合组成。Nassar关于土壤水、热和溶质耦合运移理论的研究取得了一定进展。在此基础上，探讨了土壤水、热和溶质运移耦合系统需要进一步研究的问题。     

Cu-S-H2O系和Zn-S-H2O系E-pH图

运用同时平衡原理绘制并讨论了在不同总铜浓度 T(Cu)、总锌浓度 T(Zn)以及总硫浓度 T(S)下 ,Cu- S- H2 O和Zn- S- H2 O系的 E- p H图 .确定某一固体的稳定区时必须同时考虑该物质与体系中所有其它物质的平衡反应 ,当体系中所有固态物质的稳定区确定之后 ,剩下的区域即为溶液相稳定区 .在 Cu- S- H2 O系的 E- p H图中 ,在所研究的条件下没有出现 Cu2 O(s)的稳定区 .对 Cu- S- H2 O和 Zn- S- H2 O系而言 ,在高电势区出现单质硫的稳定区 .图 6 ,参 1