Real time observation of the photocleavage of single DNA molecules

A method for real time observation of photo-cleavage of stratched λDNA at single molecular level by a fluorescent microscope coupled with CCD is developed.DNA molecules stained with YOYO-1 are stretched by the mo-lecular combing technique and fixed on a modified slide.Then the Process of Photocleavage and relaxation of DNA under radiation of blue light is observed.We speculate that the conformation change of stretched DNA and the effect of water are likely to facilitate the effect of YOYO photocleav-age DNA molecules.The photocleavage effect of YOYO for stretched DNA may be useful to study DNA elasticity,cancer research as well as the interaction between DNA and dyes.     

"新型功能陶瓷材料的制备科学及其关键基础性问题"的研究取得重要进展

新型功能陶瓷是以电、磁、光、声、热、力学、化学和生物等信息的检测、转换、耦合、传输、处理和存储等功能为特征的新型材料,在国民经济和国防建设中具有重要而广泛的应用。随着现代高新技术的发展,功能陶瓷及其应用正向精细化、多功能、智能化、集成化、高性能、高可靠和复合结构发展。因此,解决功能陶瓷材料在制备中的各种基础性科学问题,为我国高性能功能陶瓷材料和元器件的批量、稳定生产提供理论依据,以促进我国功能陶瓷材料制备科学的快速发展是功能材料研究领域的一大核心课题。     

生物机制在智能计算中的应用

揭示生物机制在智能计算中的应用。与生物学相关理论相结合 ,论述遗传算法、人工神经网络和DNA计算的生物机制 ,揭示生物学思想在其中的应用 ,说明现在各类学科交叉发展的趋势     

边水驱油藏调剖技术

针对边水驱油藏的地质及开发特点 ,提出了边水调剖技术 ,同时对调剖井点的选择、调剖剂的筛选、调剖剂用量的确定、调剖施工工艺等配套技术进行了研究。通过向优选的调剖井注入调剖剂 ,可以控制边水的侵入方向和推进速度 ,从而增大波及系数 ,提高最终采收率。 2 0 0 0年 5月到 1 1月 ,对高 1 0 4 5区块 8口井进行了边水调剖试验 ,共注入调剖剂 1 851 6m3。调剖后 ,内部井的含水率下降、产量回升 ,明显提高了区块的采收率。数值模拟预测结果表明 ,调剖增油超过 70 0 0t,投入产出比大于 1∶2。     

Vibration Analysis of Digital Radiography System for Large Container Inspection

The cantilever vibration characteristics of a digital radiography system were analyzed to predict the effect of vibration on the performance of a mobile container inspection system. The static deformation,vibration mode and natural frequency of the cantilever of the digital radiography system were calculated with the ALGOR Finite Element System to verify the strength and rigidity of the cantilever. The maximum amplitude of the cantilever vibration occurs as it starts accelerating. The predictions show good agreement with test results, indicating that the finite element model of the cantilever structure accurately models the mechanical characteristics.     

基因组学与蛋白质组学

介绍了基因组与基因组学、蛋白质与蛋白质组学的概念及功能基因组学和蛋白质组学的研究方法。     

A UDDI Based Shared Resources Management Mechanism in Virtual Enetrprises .

Service and information resources are two kinds of major shared resources in virtual enterprises, where, service resources include third party‘s service resources and enterprise‘s legacy service resources, and information resources include database resources and file resources. Since service and information resources have distributed, autonomic, remotely bound as well as some other similar characteristics, an implementation mechanism on managing shared resources based on UDDI are presented. XML instances are used to describe resources authorization information, WSDLbased special XML instance represents information resource metadata, and these XML instancesare referenced by tModel for realizing the purpose of managing shared resources metadata based on UDDI.     

张建明如日“中天”谁与比肩

张建明,1982年上海铁道学院(现并入同济大学)毕业,进入上海电缆厂工作,1987年3月至1989年3月受国家委派赴日本住友电气工业株式会社从事光缆工艺制造工作和学习,1989年3月回国后在上海电缆厂线缆研究所工作,任光缆主任工程师,1996年进入上     

PCC技术在黑河象山水电厂调速器改造中的应用

PCC是计算机功能比PLC(可编程逻辑控制器)更为强大的一种可编程控制器,可支持多个CPU同时工作并能实现多个任务分时按优先级运行,因此编程简洁运行快速,更适合实时控制的调速器的需要。本文介绍PCC技术与步进电机一丝杠螺母副式电液变换技术相结合,在水力发电厂电液调速器技术更新改造中的成功应用。