认知语言学视角下的新疆少数民族学生汉语介词习得

在新疆诸多少数民族语言中，没有介词这一词类，介词向来是新疆少数民族学生汉语学习中的难点。我们在调查的基础上，从认知语言学的角度探究新疆少数民族学生汉语介词习得问题，以有标记与无标记、总括扫描与次第扫描等概念为切入点，以认知为最终的解释，以期对学生的一些偏误现象做出合理的概括和解释。     

新疆玛纳斯县第一中学

五十年风雨兼程，沧桑巨变，1956年10月，玛河岸这，凤凰城南，几名教师，两排土房，新疆玛纳斯县历史上的第一所初级中学诞生了。     

Petrology, geochemistry and geodynamics of basic granulite from the Altay area, North Xinjiang, China

The basic granulite of the Altay orogenic belt occurs as tectonic lens in the Devonian medium- to lower-grade metamorphic beds through fault contact. The Altay granulite (AG) is an amphibole plagioclase two-pyroxene granulite and is mainly composed of two pyroxenes, plagioclase, amphibole and biotite. Its melano-minerals are rich in Mg/(Mg Fe^2 ),and its amphibole and biotite are rich in TiO2. The AG is rich in Mg/(Mg Fe^2 ), Al2O3 and depletion of U, Th and Rbcontents. The AG has moderate ∑REE and LREE-enriched with weak positive Eu anomaly. The AG shows island-arc pattern with negative Nb, P and Ti anomalies, reflecting that formation of the AG may be associated with subduction. Geochemical and mineral composition data reflect that the protolith of the AG is calc-alkaline basalt and formed by granulite facies metamorphism having peak P-T conditions of 750℃-780℃ and 0.6-0.7 Gpa. The AG formation underwent two stages was suggested. In the early stage of oceanic crustal subduction, calc-alkaline basalt with island-arc environment underwent granulite facies metamorphism to form the AG in deep crust, and in the late stage, the AG was thrust into the upper crust.     

新疆若羌县赤石山变质核杂岩研究

新疆北山裂谷带西缘若羌县赤石山地区存在大型变质核杂岩构造。其下拆离盘为古元古界结晶基底杂岩 ,上拆离盘为中元古界白湖群变质岩系 ,滑脱拆离带为已变形的大型韧性正断层。核杂岩南、北侧发育上叠盆地 ,北侧形成“年轻”正断层及同构造期岩浆岩。变质核杂岩的形成与晚古生代北山陆内裂谷区域伸展有直接联系。该区变质核杂岩的首次厘定 ,对深化北山裂谷的研究具有重要意义     

Degradation of pyrene and characterization of<Emphasis Type="Italic">Saccharothrix</Emphasis> sp. PYX-6 from the oligotrophic Tianchi Lake in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China

Bacterial strain PYX-6 that utilizes anthracene,phenanthrene, or pyrene for carbon and energy sources for growth was isolated from a non-polluted lake (Tianchi Lake) in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China. Its morphology, physiological and biochemical properties, cell wall pattern and G C mol% content of DNA molecules were characterized. The 16S rRNA gene of strain PYX-6 was sequenced and analyzed for similarities to related bacterial species. Results indicated that strain PYX-6 is a member of the Genus Saccharothrix, and the strain was named Saccha-rothrix sp. PYX-6. When pyrene was the sole carbon source in cultural medium, the strain PYX-6 assimilated pyrene for growth and 0.005% of yeast extract stimulated pyrene degradation and assimilation. The optimal pH of cultural medium and the optimal shaking frequency during cultivation were 6-8 and 200 r/m, respectively. It was found that the disappearance of pyrene in medium occurred before significant growth of strain PYX-6 took place. Phthalic acid, benzylacetic acid, and benzylpropenoic acid were detected as catabolic intermediates during pyrene degradation with mass spectroscopy and this result indicated that Saccharothrix sp.PYX-6 adopted a pathway that is different from the pathway of the previously reported pyrene-degrading Mycobacterium sp. PYR-1.     

新疆南部地区棉农生计变化对策研究

本项目为应用性研究课题。通过在南疆选点、试点，进行农户跟踪调查和农户案例分析，从土地要素、技术使用外部性、生产经营方式、财政税收、社会服务等方面与农户的行为关系出发，运用“持续农户框架”来研究与农户相关的人力资源、自然资源、金融资本、实物资本和社会资源等之间的关联作用；揭示了棉花生产、环境退化、农户收入来源／减少贫困之间的关系；分析研究了棉农行为、生产方式、效益与环境变化的关系；探讨了市场投入产出的增加与小型农户的收入变化的势态；提出了环境友好型农户行为的体制、机制、管理、技术层面配套等方面的政策回应与建议。     

新疆高职工科学生英语学习状况调查与对策研究

本文通过问卷调查对新疆一工科高职院校学生的英语学习状况进行了调查,通过分析统计,系统提出了一些对策--系统开展第二课堂活动--英语教师介入组织英语角、英语阅读俱乐部、英语沙龙和英语剧社,目的在于创作较好的英语学习氛围,提高学生的英语听说能力。基于学生的访谈和个案分析,上述对策是提高学生实际英语运用能力的有效途径。     

新疆回族的抗日救国活动述略

通过叙述新疆回族文化促进会作为抗日救亡团体的作用、爱国阿訇马良骏和陕文清的抗战爱国实践、新疆回族马赋良的外交抗日以及新疆回族支前活动,将新疆回族在抗日战争时期的历史贡献呈现出来,对于我们今天认识中华民族这一统一体中各民族的共生关系有一定的意义。     

探析2009-2010 CBA总决赛广东宏远队夺冠因素

采用文献资料、录像观察和统计等方法,对09-10赛季CBA总决赛广东宏远和新疆广汇5场比赛的技术统计进行比较分析,结果显示:广东宏远队投篮命中率高尤其是二分球命中率高且稳定;盖帽、罚球次数多;场均可用人数多,替补队员能力强,与首发队员差距小;战术安排得当、运用合理;明星球员发挥稳定。     

清末民国时期的新疆货币,金融特征

清末民初时期，新疆货币、金融呈出出明显的地方割据性与半殖民地性。