人锰超氧化物歧化酶cDNA基因的克隆

利用人胚胎肝组织提取总ＲＮＡ,从总ＲＮＡ 中分离纯化出ｍ ＲＮＡ,经逆转录得到ｃＤＮＡ 第一条链,并以之为模板和相应寡聚脱氧核苷酸为引物,进行ＰＣＲ 合成人锰超氧化物歧化酶ｃＤＮＡ 基因,将所得ｃＤＮＡ 克隆到质粒ｐＢｌｕｅｓｃｒｉｐｔＳＫ 上,转化大肠杆菌ＤＨ５α细胞,进行诱导表达筛选,将筛选的克隆进行ｃＤＮＡ 全序列测定     

与大豆叶片衰老相关的cDNA的克隆

植物叶片衰老是一个受遗传控制的细胞降解过程,最终导致叶片的死亡。一些研究结果已表明,蛋白酶基因的表达与叶片衰老过程相关,其中一些基因的表达具有衰老特异性。以半胱氨酸蛋白基因特异性引物和寡聚ｄＴ为引物,用ＲＴ－ＰＣＲ方法分别扩增来源于绿叶和诱导衰老叶片ｍＲＮＡ的互补ＤＮＡ（ｃＤＮＡ）,然后进行琼脂糖凝胶电泳,差异显示出一条衰老叶片样品所特有的ｃＤＮＡ带,将此ｃＤＮＡ进行了克隆和序列分析。分析结果证明     

吉林双阳梅花鹿成纤维细胞生长因子10的克隆和基因分析

根据多个物种的成纤维细胞生长因子10的序列,设计了特异的引物,从吉林双阳梅花鹿子宫cDNA库中得到了梅花鹿成纤维细胞生长因子10,并应用多种数据库和软件对其进行了分析．     

人乳铁蛋白(hLF)cDNA的克隆及序列分析

从正常人外周血中分离中性粒白细胞（WBC）,提取总RNA,用RT—PCR的方法扩增人乳铁蛋白（hLF）cDNA．cDNA分hLF1．5、hLF0．8两段扩增并连入pMD18-T载体上,再利用限制酶连入巴氏毕赤酵母表达载体pPICZα—A中,构成完整的hLF基因．序列测定表明,所克隆的hLF基因序列全长为2,136bp,与Gene Bank中登录的序列相比,同源性达99％以上．     

LL-37/hCAP-18基因克隆及其真核表达载体的构建

LL-37 hCAP-18是一种重要的多功能免疫分子.为探讨hCAP-18在基因治疗中的可行性,应用RT-PCR技术从人白血病细胞系J6-1细胞总RNA中成功扩增出560bp的hCAP-18基因编码区cDNA序列,构建了hCAP-18重组表达质粒phCAP-18.采用脂质体法将质粒phCAP-18瞬时转染COS-7细胞,Westernblot证实,hCAP-18能在COS-7细胞中表达.     

溴氰菊酯胁迫下小菜蛾差异表达基因的筛选与分析

通过双向cDNA RDA,即分别以敏感品系为检测子(tester)、抗溴氰菊酯品系为驱赶子(driver)和以抗溴氰菊酯品系为检测子(tester)、敏感品系为驱赶子(driver)筛选2种品系中的差异表达基因,初步分析小菜蛾敏感品系和抗性品系之间的遗传差异.经过3轮消减杂交后,将所得的差异片段克隆于PMD 18-T载体,氨苄筛选阳性克隆,经菌落PCR鉴定后送样测序.得到2条序列与GenBank数据库中的部分已知序列有一定同源性,其中1条序列与编码S3a蛋白基因有较高的同源性.     

斑马鱼cGnRH-Ⅱ的基因克隆与序列分析

从斑马鱼脑组织提取总RNA,应用RT--PCR方法克隆eGnRH cDNA,其长度为646bp,包括一个258bp开放阅读框;编码的cGnRH-Ⅱ前体为86个氨基酸残基,由一个信号肽、GnRH十肽和一个由蛋白水解位点（Gly—Lys—Arg）连接的促性腺激素释放激素相关肽（GAP）组成;其中信号肽和联接肽的长度分别为24和49个氨基酸．该eDNA编码的cGnRH-Ⅱ的前体氨基酸序列与其他物种的cGnRH-Ⅱ前体一致．表明物种问cGnRH—Ⅱ cDNA的蛋白编码区高度保守,而非编码区的保守性程度很低．进化分析表明,斑马鱼与鲤鱼、鲫鱼、拟鲤、黑头软口鲦等淡水的鲤科鱼类的同源性较高．     

云南疣粒野生稻部分cDNA片段的分离和注释

从疣粒野生稻cDNA扩增文库中随机挑取500个噬菌斑,通过载体环化,选择120个菌样进行测序,获得的95条序列,分别采用Blast、ORFfinder、UniGene和EntrezGene系统等软件进行序列分析,结果为:与栽培稻日本晴序列比较匹配碱基数>400 bp的占27.37%;确定可阅读框(>100 bp,具有起始和终止密码子)的占90%;与拟南芥的功能基因比较,相似性大于60%的有46个;确定功能、代谢过程和编码蛋白部位的cDNA片段分别有34个、31个和31个.     

Cloning, Characterization, and Expression Analysis of Calreticulin from Pearl Oyster Pinctada fucata

Calreticulin is a unique calcium-binding protein with multiple functions mostly located in the sar-coplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum.A large amount of calcium is absorbed from the medium and transported to mineralization sites during biomineralization in pead oyster.This paper describes the cloning of the full-length cDNA of calreticulin from Pinctada fucata,namely PCRT.PCRT encodes a deduced 414-amino acid protein,which includes a predicted 17- amino acid signal peptide and an endoplasmic reticulum retrieval sequence HDEL.The protein shows 63%-76% sequence identity and shares some common characteristics with calreticulins from other species.Semi-quantitative RT-PCR indicates that PCRT is ubiquitously ex-pressed in all tissues tested with the highest expression in the hemolymph and the mantle.In situ hybridiza-tion analysis of PCRT in the mantle showed strong signals in the inner fold,the inner side of middle fold,and the inner side of outer fold of the mantle epithelium.All these results suggest PCRT might be involved in Ca2+ transport and storage during oyster biomineralization.     

Cloning, Characterization, and Expression Analysis of Calreticulin from Pearl Oyster Pinctada fucata

Calreticulin is a unique calcium-binding protein with multiple functions mostly located in the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum. A large amount of calcium is absorbed from the medium and transported to mineralization sites during biomineralization in pearl oyster. This paper describes the cloning of the full-length cDNA of calreticulin from Pinctada fucata, namely PCRT. PCRT encodes a deduced 414-amino acid protein, which includes a predicted 17- amino acid signal peptide and an endoplasmic reticulum retrieval sequence HDEL. The protein shows 63%-76% sequence identity and shares some common characteristics with calreticulins from other species. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR indicates that PCRT is ubiquitously expressed in all tissues tested with the highest expression in the hemolymph and the mantle. In situ hybridization analysis of PCRT in the mantle showed strong signals in the inner fold, the inner side of middle fold, and the inner side of outer fold of the mantle epithelium, All these results suggest PCRT might be involved in Ca^2＋ transport and storage during oyster biomineralization.