用光谱仪测量M-Z电光调制器大调制指数

调制器频率响应的测量 ,在调制频率大于 5 0 Hz的情况下 ,用扫频法很难进行。该文提出了一种利用光谱仪测量 Mach- Zehnder(M- Z)电光调制器调制指数的频率响应的方法。通过调制器的直流特性 ,以及在一定的驱动功率和频率下 ,改变调制器的偏置点得到的相应的输出光谱 ,求解方程组得出该频率和功率下调制器的调制指数 Γ1 δ+Γ2 δ。按照该文提出的测试方法 ,对几组相同调制频率 ,不同输入功率下的输出光谱进行测试 ,并将测试结果与理论结果进行比较 ,二者符合相当好     

加速参考系中速度和力的变换

利用狭义相对论方法和MΦller变换得到了加速参考系和惯性参考系之间速度和力的变换关系。     

Construction of multivalent DNA vaccines forMycobacterium tuberculosis and its immunogenicity

The coding regions of Ag85B MPT-64, and ESAT-6 secreted proteins were cloned initially into the eukaryotic expression vector pJW4303, then transformed to E. coli Top 10 strain for plasmid DNA extraction and further analysis. Plasmids containing the right insertion were sequenced to confirm their identity. COS7 cells were transfected with a mixture containing serially diluted plasmid DNA encoding three secreted proteins and Lipofectin (Gibco). The supernatants and pellets prepared from various cell lines were run on SDS-PAGE gel and the expression of these proteins in COS7 cells were demonstrated by immunoblot using polyclonal or monoclonal antiserum of M.TBH37Rv. 21 days after first vaccination of C57BL-6 mice by all three recombinant eukaryotic expressing vectors, antibody titer for Ag85B reached 1∶3200. 21 days after second vaccination, the antibody titer reached 1∶102400. The highest antibody levels induced by multivalent vaccines after the second injection were equal to or even greater than the highest antibody levels of single DNA vaccine reported in literature after third injections. Antibody titer of MPT-64 was 1∶50 after the first injection and it reached 1∶200 after the second injection. No antigen-specific antibody against ESAT-6 was detected in sera harvested from immunized mice 21 days after both injections. Antigen-specific IFN-g level of Ag85B was 110 pg/mL while no antigen-specific IFN- g level of ESAT-6 and MPT-64 was detected even after third injections. To our knowledge, it is the first time that studies of polyvalent recombinant DNA vaccines against TB were carried out in C57BL-6 mice. Our results indicated that multiple DNA vaccines could be used to enhance protective responses against M.TB.     

Hajek定理的一种多维形式

文章对独立、同分布的线性秩统计量渐近正态分布的Hajck定理进行了推广,得到了k维秩线性统计量渐近正态性的结果。     

Mbius函数μ(n)及其关联

本文主要给出Mbius函数μ(n)的若干结论,同时还给出它与其他数论函数T(n)、S(n)、(n)之间的关联,并用多种不同的方法加以证明.     

Banach空间若干凸性的一种等价刻画

用统一且简洁形式处理Banach空间的一致凸、局一致凸、弱一致凸、弱局一致凸、严格凸及(M)性质和(WM)性质,给出了它们的一种等价刻画.     

M理论的进展

本介绍超弦理论与Ｍ理论的发展，展示了人们在追求物理基本理论的统一过程中，Ｍ理论所表现出的卓越特色。我们试图集中在主要物理思想的描述，略去繁琐的计算，其中包含了重要的概念，如对偶性，超对称性，超引力，Ｄ－ｂｒａｎｅｓ等。