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文章度量了中国主要商业银行在RTGS系统中流动性管理水平,通过与发达国家商业银行的流动性管理状况比较,发现我国商业银行在流动性管理方面存在很大差距,并深入分析了造成这种状况的主要原因.文章进一步讨论了提高流动性管理水平的方法,建立了单个商业银行流动性管理的理论模型,最后给出了流动性管理的最优水平. 相似文献
994.
Tomohiko SAKAO Nicola NAPOLITANO Massimo TRONCI Erik SUNDIN Mattias LINDAHL 《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2008,17(3):367-381
A new business concept that offers products and services in a different way of traditional product-sales businesses is getting more attention especially in manufacturing industries. This paper investigates how this new business by means of integration of products and services is achieved in Germany and Italy. In addition, it analyzes the differences according to the company sizes. The results include that this type of business is in many cases motivated by their focus on customers and often consists of physical products and their maintenance. The Italian companies, as opposed to the German ones, often design their physical products specifically for this type of offers. From the analysis based on the size difference, small companies are found to achieve specific design for this type of offers while owning physical products. There do not seem to be any established methods or tools developed to support the development of such offers and within such methods/tools there would be room for more adaptation in form of physical product design. 相似文献
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996.
Ying Qin Guozhi Cao Zhi Su 《系统科学与信息学报》2008,6(2):109-117
Environmental problem is one of complicated social problems. According to the level of corporate environmental management, there are many influential factors, and their relations are also complicated. In this paper, we analyzed influential factors of corporate environmental management through consultation of experts. And based on the analysis, we applied interpretative structural modeling(ISM) to classify 13 influential factors into 3 levels. We hope it will be useful for the subsequent research and evaluation of corporate environmental management level. 相似文献
997.
Shaorong Sun Xiaoli Cui 《系统科学与信息学报》2008,6(3):257-274
Taking the institution design of controlling the pollution behavior of enterprises as an example, the symbol system specialized for the design and analysis of behavior management institution is put forward, which predigests the institution design greatly and make the process of institution design much like the engineering design. The measure combination method for improving the parameters of the institution, the arithmetic for calculating the validity of the institution and the arithmetic for calculating the behavior probability of the irrational managed are also put forward, which make the design and analysis technology of behavior management institution more practical. 相似文献
998.
一般认为,供应链是指从原材料到最终产品的运营过程中所包含的各个组织以及他们的活动,其中既包含供应商、制造商、分销商和零售商,也包括贯穿在他们之间的物料流、信息流和资金流等.传统供应链的物流仅考虑物料沿” 相似文献
999.
A STAGE-STRUCTURED SI ECO-EPIDEMIOLOGICAL MODEL WITH TIME DELAY AND IMPULSIVE CONTROLLING* 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper formulates a robust stage-structured SI eco-epidemiological model with periodic constant pulse releasing of infectious pests with pathogens. The authors show that the conditions for global attractivity of the 'pest-eradication' periodic solution and permanence of the system depend on time delay, hence, the authors call it "profitless". Further, the authors present a pest management strategy in which the pest population is kept under the economic threshold level (ETL) when the pest population is uniformly persistent. By numerical analysis, the authors also show that constant maturation time delay for the susceptible pests and pulse releasing of the infectious pests can bring obvious effects on the dynamics of system. 相似文献
1000.
钢铁原料物流计划问题的建模与求解 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了钢铁工业从原料采购到初级产品生产的物流计划问题,包括运输、库存和面向生产的配送.以所考虑的相关成本最小化为目标建立了数学规划模型,并采用列生成的方法求解.对0-1变量的线性松弛采用启发式的分支和深度优先搜索策略尽可能快地获得好的可行解.在分支结点上,通过求解最短路子问题获得限制主问题所需要的列,分支树上的根结点提供了体现可行解质量的下界.最后,计算机随机试验验证了该模型的有效性和算法的稳定. 相似文献